EU trade movers · 2026-01
EU trade movers: January 2026
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in January 2026; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
December 2025 · February 2026 · Atom feed
By HS chapter
01 Animals: live · 02 Meat and edible meat offal · 03 Fish and crustaceans · 04 Dairy produce · 05 Animal originated products · 06 Trees and other plants, live, bulbs · 07 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers, edible · 08 Fruit and nuts, edible · 09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices · 10 Cereals · 11 Products of the milling industry, malt · 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits · 13 Lac: gums · 15 Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils · 16 Meat, fish, crustaceans · 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery · 18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations · 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk · 20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit · 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations · 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar · 23 Food industries, residues and wastes thereof · 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes, products · 25 Salt: sulphur · 26 Ores, slag and ash · 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products · 28 Inorganic chemicals · 29 Organic chemicals · 30 Pharmaceutical products · 31 Fertilizers · 32 Tanning or dyeing extracts · 33 Essential oils and resinoids, perfumery · 34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing · 35 Albuminoidal substances · 36 Explosives: pyrotechnic products · 37 Photographic or cinematographic goods · 38 Chemical products · 39 Plastics and articles thereof · 40 Rubber and articles thereof · 41 Raw hides and skins · 42 Articles of leather · 44 Wood and articles of wood · 45 Cork and articles of cork · 47 Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material, recovered · 48 Paper and paperboard: articles of paper pulp · 49 Printed books, newspapers, manuscripts · 50 Silk · 51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair · 52 Cotton · 53 Vegetable textile fibres · 54 Man-made filaments · 55 Man-made staple fibres · 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns, twine · 57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings · 58 Fabrics: special woven fabrics · 59 Textile fabrics, impregnated · 60 Fabrics: knitted or crocheted · 61 Apparel and clothing accessories · 62 Apparel and clothing accessories · 63 Textiles, made up articles, sets · 64 Footwear: gaiters and the like · 65 Headgear and parts thereof · 66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips · 67 Feathers and down, prepared · 68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos · 69 Ceramic products · 70 Glass and glassware · 71 Natural, cultured pearls, precious · 72 Iron and steel · 73 Iron or steel articles · 74 Copper and articles thereof · 75 Nickel and articles thereof · 76 Aluminium and articles thereof · 78 Lead and articles thereof · 79 Zinc and articles thereof · 80 Tin: articles thereof · 81 Metals: n.e.c. · 82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks · 83 Metal: miscellaneous products of base metal · 84 Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers · 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof · 86 Railway, tramway locomotives · 87 Vehicles: other than railway or tramway rolling stock · 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof · 89 Ships, boats and floating structures · 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking · 91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof · 92 Musical instruments: parts and accessories of such articles · 93 Arms and ammunition: parts and accessories thereof · 94 Furniture: bedding · 95 Toys, games and sports requisites: parts and accessories · 96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles · 97 Works of art
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | January 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to China | 8486 Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally | EUR 30.1 million | EUR 1.4 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 1.4 billion | −97.8% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8486:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:CN:8486:2:2025-12 |
| 2 | Slovenia exports to Switzerland | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 831.2 million | EUR 2.1 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 1.3 billion | −60.2% | DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:2:2026-01 DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:2:2025-12 |
| 3 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 194.3 million | EUR 1.4 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 1.2 billion | −85.8% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2026-01 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-12 |
| 4 | Germany exports to United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 2.2 billion | EUR 1.1 billion 2025-12 | +EUR 1.1 billion | +95.9% | DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-12 |
| 5 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 181.3 million | EUR 1.2 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 1.0 billion | −84.8% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-12 |
| 6 | Ireland imports from France | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 293.9 million | EUR 1.2 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 882.8 million | −75.0% | DS-045409:IE:FR:8802:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:FR:8802:1:2025-12 |
| 7 | Czechia imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 344.0 million | EUR 1.0 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 657.0 million | −65.6% | DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2026-01 DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2025-12 |
| 8 | Italy exports to United States | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 1.2 billion | EUR 525.6 million 2025-12 | +EUR 639.9 million | +121.7% | DS-045409:IT:US:3004:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:US:3004:2:2025-12 |
| 9 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 604.7 million | EUR 34.4 million 2025-12 | +EUR 570.3 million | +1,658.8% | DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:2:2025-12 |
| 10 | France exports to India | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 63.3 million | EUR 619.7 million 2025-12 | −EUR 556.4 million | −89.8% | DS-045409:FR:IN:8802:2:2026-01 DS-045409:FR:IN:8802:2:2025-12 |
| 11 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 686.5 million | EUR 1.2 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 500.0 million | −42.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:8471:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:DE:8471:2:2025-12 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 689.3 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2025-12 | −EUR 456.1 million | −39.8% | DS-045409:DE:NL:2710:1:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:NL:2710:1:2025-12 |
| 13 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 310.2 million | EUR 765.0 million 2025-12 | −EUR 454.8 million | −59.5% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8517:2:2026-01 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8517:2:2025-12 |
| 14 | Belgium exports to Germany | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 588.8 million | EUR 165.3 million 2025-12 | +EUR 423.5 million | +256.1% | DS-045409:BE:DE:3004:2:2026-01 DS-045409:BE:DE:3004:2:2025-12 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from Mexico | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 44.0 million | EUR 456.6 million 2025-12 | −EUR 412.6 million | −90.4% | DS-045409:NL:MX:8471:1:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:MX:8471:1:2025-12 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | January 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungary imports from Ireland | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 104.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-12 | +EUR 103.3 million | +8,811.0% | DS-045409:HU:IE:8471:1:2026-01 DS-045409:HU:IE:8471:1:2025-12 |
| 2 | Italy imports from China | 2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes | EUR 361.5 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-12 | +EUR 357.3 million | +8,416.8% | DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2025-12 |
| 3 | Netherlands exports to France | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 131.0 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-12 | +EUR 129.2 million | +7,157.5% | DS-045409:NL:FR:2711:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:FR:2711:2:2025-12 |
| 4 | Ireland exports to Canada | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 236.2 million | EUR 3.4 million 2025-12 | +EUR 232.8 million | +6,861.7% | DS-045409:IE:CA:8471:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:CA:8471:2:2025-12 |
| 5 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 265.7 million | EUR 3.8 million 2025-12 | +EUR 261.9 million | +6,843.0% | DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:1:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:1:2025-12 |
| 6 | Germany imports from United States | 7108 Gold | EUR 139.8 million | EUR 2.2 million 2025-12 | +EUR 137.7 million | +6,392.2% | DS-045409:DE:US:7108:1:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:US:7108:1:2025-12 |
| 7 | Spain exports to France | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 139.2 million | EUR 2.2 million 2025-12 | +EUR 137.0 million | +6,193.7% | DS-045409:ES:FR:8802:2:2026-01 DS-045409:ES:FR:8802:2:2025-12 |
| 8 | Italy exports to United Arab Emirates | 7106 Silver: unwrought or in semi-manufactured forms | EUR 82.1 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-12 | +EUR 80.8 million | +6,004.0% | DS-045409:IT:AE:7106:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:AE:7106:2:2025-12 |
| 9 | Sweden imports from China | 8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships | EUR 76.6 million | EUR 1.7 million 2025-12 | +EUR 74.9 million | +4,434.3% | DS-045409:SE:CN:8901:1:2026-01 DS-045409:SE:CN:8901:1:2025-12 |
| 10 | Italy imports from Türkiye | 7208 Iron or non-alloy steel | EUR 87.1 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-12 | +EUR 85.2 million | +4,301.6% | DS-045409:IT:TR:7208:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:TR:7208:1:2025-12 |
| 11 | Ireland exports to Japan | 3002 Human blood | EUR 209.0 million | EUR 6.0 million 2025-12 | +EUR 203.0 million | +3,360.5% | DS-045409:IE:JP:3002:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:JP:3002:2:2025-12 |
| 12 | Sweden exports to Norway | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 69.4 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-12 | +EUR 67.4 million | +3,309.8% | DS-045409:SE:NO:8517:2:2026-01 DS-045409:SE:NO:8517:2:2025-12 |
| 13 | Czechia exports to Israel | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 39.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-12 | +EUR 38.6 million | +3,169.6% | DS-045409:CZ:IL:8703:2:2026-01 DS-045409:CZ:IL:8703:2:2025-12 |
| 14 | France exports to Morocco | 1003 Barley | EUR 40.0 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-12 | +EUR 38.7 million | +2,952.2% | DS-045409:FR:MA:1003:2:2026-01 DS-045409:FR:MA:1003:2:2025-12 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from United States | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 298.9 million | EUR 10.2 million 2025-12 | +EUR 288.7 million | +2,842.0% | DS-045409:NL:US:8802:1:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:US:8802:1:2025-12 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | January 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany exports to United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 2.2 billion | EUR 1.0 billion 2025-01 | +EUR 1.2 billion | +113.5% | DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-01 |
| 2 | Slovenia exports to Switzerland | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 831.2 million | EUR 1.9 billion 2025-01 | −EUR 1.1 billion | −56.4% | DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:2:2026-01 DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:2:2025-01 |
| 3 | Germany exports to United States | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 1.3 billion | EUR 2.0 billion 2025-01 | −EUR 761.5 million | −37.4% | DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2025-01 |
| 4 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 194.3 million | EUR 919.7 million 2025-01 | −EUR 725.5 million | −78.9% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2026-01 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-01 |
| 5 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 181.3 million | EUR 851.2 million 2025-01 | −EUR 669.9 million | −78.7% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-01 |
| 6 | Italy exports to Switzerland | 7108 Gold | EUR 1.0 billion | EUR 370.3 million 2025-01 | +EUR 669.3 million | +180.8% | DS-045409:IT:CH:7108:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:CH:7108:2:2025-01 |
| 7 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 1.3 billion | EUR 1.9 billion 2025-01 | −EUR 653.9 million | −33.7% | DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2026-01 DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-01 |
| 8 | Italy exports to United States | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 1.2 billion | EUR 547.8 million 2025-01 | +EUR 617.7 million | +112.8% | DS-045409:IT:US:3004:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:US:3004:2:2025-01 |
| 9 | Germany imports from Poland | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 78.1 million | EUR 669.8 million 2025-01 | −EUR 591.7 million | −88.3% | DS-045409:DE:PL:8507:1:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:PL:8507:1:2025-01 |
| 10 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 604.7 million | EUR 32.9 million 2025-01 | +EUR 571.8 million | +1,737.0% | DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:2:2025-01 |
| 11 | Greece imports from Iraq | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 718.7 million | EUR 198.1 million 2025-01 | +EUR 520.7 million | +262.9% | DS-045409:GR:IQ:2709:1:2026-01 DS-045409:GR:IQ:2709:1:2025-01 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Ireland | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 265.3 million | EUR 779.4 million 2025-01 | −EUR 514.1 million | −66.0% | DS-045409:DE:IE:3004:1:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:IE:3004:1:2025-01 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Taiwan | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 693.4 million | EUR 186.3 million 2025-01 | +EUR 507.2 million | +272.3% | DS-045409:NL:TW:8471:1:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:TW:8471:1:2025-01 |
| 14 | Italy exports to Ireland | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 564.9 million | EUR 59.0 million 2025-01 | +EUR 505.9 million | +857.8% | DS-045409:IT:IE:3004:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:IE:3004:2:2025-01 |
| 15 | Italy imports from China | 2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom | EUR 202.1 million | EUR 660.7 million 2025-01 | −EUR 458.6 million | −69.4% | DS-045409:IT:CN:2933:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:CN:2933:1:2025-01 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | January 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to Saudi Arabia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 288.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 287.6 million | +24,401.5% | DS-045409:NL:SA:2710:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:SA:2710:2:2025-01 |
| 2 | Ireland exports to Canada | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 236.2 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 235.0 million | +20,223.3% | DS-045409:IE:CA:8471:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:CA:8471:2:2025-01 |
| 3 | Ireland imports from Taiwan | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 396.3 million | EUR 2.9 million 2025-01 | +EUR 393.4 million | +13,580.4% | DS-045409:IE:TW:8471:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:TW:8471:1:2025-01 |
| 4 | Hungary imports from Ireland | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 104.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 103.3 million | +8,893.9% | DS-045409:HU:IE:8471:1:2026-01 DS-045409:HU:IE:8471:1:2025-01 |
| 5 | Luxembourg exports to France | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 68.4 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-01 | +EUR 67.3 million | +6,597.7% | DS-045409:LU:FR:8517:2:2026-01 DS-045409:LU:FR:8517:2:2025-01 |
| 6 | Spain exports to France | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 139.2 million | EUR 2.5 million 2025-01 | +EUR 136.7 million | +5,471.3% | DS-045409:ES:FR:8802:2:2026-01 DS-045409:ES:FR:8802:2:2025-01 |
| 7 | Italy imports from Romania | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 44.9 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-01 | +EUR 43.9 million | +4,357.6% | DS-045409:IT:RO:7308:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IT:RO:7308:1:2025-01 |
| 8 | Netherlands exports to Mexico | 8523 Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices | EUR 130.2 million | EUR 3.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 127.0 million | +3,989.8% | DS-045409:NL:MX:8523:2:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:MX:8523:2:2025-01 |
| 9 | Ireland exports to Germany | 8542 Electronic integrated circuits | EUR 44.9 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-01 | +EUR 43.8 million | +3,982.4% | DS-045409:IE:DE:8542:2:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:DE:8542:2:2025-01 |
| 10 | Ireland imports from Italy | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 398.3 million | EUR 10.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 388.1 million | +3,821.0% | DS-045409:IE:IT:3004:1:2026-01 DS-045409:IE:IT:3004:1:2025-01 |
| 11 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 265.7 million | EUR 6.8 million 2025-01 | +EUR 258.9 million | +3,807.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:1:2026-01 DS-045409:NL:DE:2711:1:2025-01 |
| 12 | Germany imports from United Kingdom | 8505 Electro-magnets: permanent magnets | EUR 35.3 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-01 | +EUR 34.3 million | +3,364.1% | DS-045409:DE:GB:8505:1:2026-01 DS-045409:DE:GB:8505:1:2025-01 |
| 13 | Poland imports from Ireland | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 36.9 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-01 | +EUR 35.7 million | +3,215.7% | DS-045409:PL:IE:8517:1:2026-01 DS-045409:PL:IE:8517:1:2025-01 |
| 14 | Czechia exports to Taiwan | 8473 Machinery: parts and accessories | EUR 30.2 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-01 | +EUR 29.1 million | +2,857.1% | DS-045409:CZ:TW:8473:2:2026-01 DS-045409:CZ:TW:8473:2:2025-01 |
| 15 | Czechia imports from Poland | 2716 Electrical energy | EUR 33.7 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 32.6 million | +2,808.0% | DS-045409:CZ:PL:2716:1:2026-01 DS-045409:CZ:PL:2716:1:2025-01 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-12, 2026-01 and 2025-01. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of January 2026 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.