EU trade movers · 2025-11
EU trade movers: November 2025
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in November 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
October 2025 · December 2025 · Atom feed
By HS chapter
01 Animals: live · 02 Meat and edible meat offal · 03 Fish and crustaceans · 04 Dairy produce · 05 Animal originated products · 06 Trees and other plants, live, bulbs · 07 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers, edible · 08 Fruit and nuts, edible · 09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices · 10 Cereals · 11 Products of the milling industry, malt · 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits · 13 Lac: gums · 14 Vegetable plaiting materials · 15 Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils · 16 Meat, fish, crustaceans · 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery · 18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations · 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk · 20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit · 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations · 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar · 23 Food industries, residues and wastes thereof · 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes, products · 25 Salt: sulphur · 26 Ores, slag and ash · 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products · 28 Inorganic chemicals · 29 Organic chemicals · 30 Pharmaceutical products · 31 Fertilizers · 32 Tanning or dyeing extracts · 33 Essential oils and resinoids, perfumery · 34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing · 35 Albuminoidal substances · 36 Explosives: pyrotechnic products · 37 Photographic or cinematographic goods · 38 Chemical products · 39 Plastics and articles thereof · 40 Rubber and articles thereof · 41 Raw hides and skins · 42 Articles of leather · 43 Furskins and artificial fur · 44 Wood and articles of wood · 45 Cork and articles of cork · 47 Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material, recovered · 48 Paper and paperboard: articles of paper pulp · 49 Printed books, newspapers, manuscripts · 50 Silk · 51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair · 52 Cotton · 53 Vegetable textile fibres · 54 Man-made filaments · 55 Man-made staple fibres · 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns, twine · 57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings · 58 Fabrics: special woven fabrics · 59 Textile fabrics, impregnated · 60 Fabrics: knitted or crocheted · 61 Apparel and clothing accessories · 62 Apparel and clothing accessories · 63 Textiles, made up articles, sets · 64 Footwear: gaiters and the like · 65 Headgear and parts thereof · 67 Feathers and down, prepared · 68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos · 69 Ceramic products · 70 Glass and glassware · 71 Natural, cultured pearls, precious · 72 Iron and steel · 73 Iron or steel articles · 74 Copper and articles thereof · 75 Nickel and articles thereof · 76 Aluminium and articles thereof · 78 Lead and articles thereof · 79 Zinc and articles thereof · 80 Tin: articles thereof · 81 Metals: n.e.c. · 82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks · 83 Metal: miscellaneous products of base metal · 84 Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers · 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof · 86 Railway, tramway locomotives · 87 Vehicles: other than railway or tramway rolling stock · 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof · 89 Ships, boats and floating structures · 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking · 91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof · 92 Musical instruments: parts and accessories of such articles · 93 Arms and ammunition: parts and accessories thereof · 94 Furniture: bedding · 95 Toys, games and sports requisites: parts and accessories · 96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles · 97 Works of art · 99 Commodities not specified according to kind
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italy imports from United States | 2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes | EUR 874.5 million | EUR 2.3 billion 2025-10 | −EUR 1.4 billion | −62.0% | DS-045409:IT:US:2937:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:US:2937:1:2025-10 |
| 2 | France exports to United Arab Emirates | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 147.2 million | EUR 810.1 million 2025-10 | −EUR 662.9 million | −81.8% | DS-045409:FR:AE:8802:2:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:AE:8802:2:2025-10 |
| 3 | France imports from Nigeria | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 588.1 million | EUR 62.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 525.8 million | +844.7% | DS-045409:FR:NG:2709:1:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:NG:2709:1:2025-10 |
| 4 | Ireland exports to United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 1.1 billion | EUR 1.6 billion 2025-10 | −EUR 517.3 million | −31.9% | DS-045409:IE:US:3002:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:US:3002:2:2025-10 |
| 5 | Netherlands imports from Ireland | 3002 Human blood | EUR 821.5 million | EUR 334.7 million 2025-10 | +EUR 486.8 million | +145.4% | DS-045409:NL:IE:3002:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:IE:3002:1:2025-10 |
| 6 | Sweden imports from Netherlands | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 671.2 million | EUR 210.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 461.2 million | +219.6% | DS-045409:SE:NL:8471:1:2025-11 DS-045409:SE:NL:8471:1:2025-10 |
| 7 | Ireland exports to Netherlands | 3002 Human blood | EUR 900.9 million | EUR 512.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 388.4 million | +75.8% | DS-045409:IE:NL:3002:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:NL:3002:2:2025-10 |
| 8 | Netherlands exports to Sweden | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 593.6 million | EUR 242.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 350.8 million | +144.5% | DS-045409:NL:SE:8471:2:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:SE:8471:2:2025-10 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 2.2 billion | EUR 1.9 billion 2025-10 | +EUR 343.5 million | +18.5% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8517:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:CN:8517:1:2025-10 |
| 10 | Spain imports from Nigeria | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 402.6 million | EUR 61.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 341.6 million | +560.2% | DS-045409:ES:NG:2709:1:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:NG:2709:1:2025-10 |
| 11 | Poland imports from South Korea | 8710 Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles, motorised | EUR 335.3 million | EUR 616,405 2025-10 | +EUR 334.7 million | small base | DS-045409:PL:KR:8710:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:KR:8710:1:2025-10 |
| 12 | Germany exports to United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 1.5 billion | EUR 1.8 billion 2025-10 | −EUR 329.0 million | −18.3% | DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-10 |
| 13 | Belgium imports from Norway | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 439.9 million | EUR 129.6 million 2025-10 | +EUR 310.3 million | +239.4% | DS-045409:BE:NO:2711:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:NO:2711:1:2025-10 |
| 14 | Finland exports to United States | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 36.5 million | EUR 345.2 million 2025-10 | −EUR 308.7 million | −89.4% | DS-045409:FI:US:3004:2:2025-11 DS-045409:FI:US:3004:2:2025-10 |
| 15 | Luxembourg imports from Japan | 8428 Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery | EUR 84.7 million | EUR 386.7 million 2025-10 | −EUR 302.0 million | −78.1% | DS-045409:LU:JP:8428:1:2025-11 DS-045409:LU:JP:8428:1:2025-10 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal exports to Germany | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 292.1 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 289.8 million | +12,435.4% | DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-11 DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-10 |
| 2 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 2934 Nucleic acids and their salts | EUR 121.5 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 120.2 million | +8,777.9% | DS-045409:BE:IE:2934:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:IE:2934:1:2025-10 |
| 3 | Denmark imports from Norway | 8544 Insulated wire, cable and other electric conductors | EUR 113.8 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 112.5 million | +8,731.3% | DS-045409:DK:NO:8544:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DK:NO:8544:1:2025-10 |
| 4 | Italy imports from Denmark | 8544 Insulated wire, cable and other electric conductors | EUR 99.9 million | EUR 1.5 million 2025-10 | +EUR 98.4 million | +6,432.5% | DS-045409:IT:DK:8544:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:DK:8544:1:2025-10 |
| 5 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 2934 Nucleic acids and their salts | EUR 106.5 million | EUR 1.7 million 2025-10 | +EUR 104.9 million | +6,201.4% | DS-045409:IE:BE:2934:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:BE:2934:2:2025-10 |
| 6 | France exports to Spain | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 159.1 million | EUR 2.6 million 2025-10 | +EUR 156.4 million | +5,974.1% | DS-045409:FR:ES:8802:2:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:ES:8802:2:2025-10 |
| 7 | Ireland exports to Canada | 2934 Nucleic acids and their salts | EUR 67.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 66.6 million | +5,495.1% | DS-045409:IE:CA:2934:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:CA:2934:2:2025-10 |
| 8 | Spain imports from United States | 2844 Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes | EUR 75.5 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 74.1 million | +5,232.1% | DS-045409:ES:US:2844:1:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:US:2844:1:2025-10 |
| 9 | Slovenia imports from Denmark | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 42.7 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 41.4 million | +3,394.1% | DS-045409:SI:DK:3004:1:2025-11 DS-045409:SI:DK:3004:1:2025-10 |
| 10 | Croatia imports from Slovenia | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 37.8 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-10 | +EUR 36.6 million | +3,216.5% | DS-045409:HR:SI:8507:1:2025-11 DS-045409:HR:SI:8507:1:2025-10 |
| 11 | Germany exports to United States | 2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes | EUR 43.2 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 41.8 million | +3,131.3% | DS-045409:DE:US:2937:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:2937:2:2025-10 |
| 12 | Finland exports to United States | 8408 Compression-ignition internal combustion piston engines | EUR 32.5 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-10 | +EUR 31.4 million | +2,896.7% | DS-045409:FI:US:8408:2:2025-11 DS-045409:FI:US:8408:2:2025-10 |
| 13 | Italy imports from Netherlands | 3913 Natural polymers | EUR 31.0 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 29.9 million | +2,587.4% | DS-045409:IT:NL:3913:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:NL:3913:1:2025-10 |
| 14 | France exports to Japan | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 68.1 million | EUR 2.5 million 2025-10 | +EUR 65.6 million | +2,574.7% | DS-045409:FR:JP:8802:2:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:JP:8802:2:2025-10 |
| 15 | France imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 26.3 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 25.3 million | +2,517.9% | DS-045409:FR:AR:2304:1:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:AR:2304:1:2025-10 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 1.6 billion | EUR 20.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 1.5 billion | +7,676.9% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2024-11 |
| 2 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 1.4 billion | EUR 17.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 1.4 billion | +7,574.3% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2024-11 |
| 3 | Germany exports to United States | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 1.5 billion | EUR 2.5 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 1.0 billion | −41.0% | DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2024-11 |
| 4 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 7108 Gold | EUR 265.3 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 850.5 million | −76.2% | DS-045409:DE:GB:7108:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:GB:7108:2:2024-11 |
| 5 | Italy exports to Switzerland | 7108 Gold | EUR 918.7 million | EUR 105.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 812.9 million | +768.3% | DS-045409:IT:CH:7108:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:CH:7108:2:2024-11 |
| 6 | Italy exports to Türkiye | 7113 Jewellery articles and parts thereof | EUR 25.2 million | EUR 796.6 million 2024-11 | −EUR 771.3 million | −96.8% | DS-045409:IT:TR:7113:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:TR:7113:2:2024-11 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Japan | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 55.7 million | EUR 770.3 million 2024-11 | −EUR 714.6 million | −92.8% | DS-045409:DE:JP:3004:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:JP:3004:2:2024-11 |
| 8 | Czechia imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 444.4 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 639.4 million | −59.0% | DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2024-11 |
| 9 | Ireland exports to United States | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 1.1 billion | EUR 1.7 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 597.9 million | −34.9% | DS-045409:IE:US:3004:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:US:3004:2:2024-11 |
| 10 | Germany exports to United States | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 528.3 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 583.3 million | −52.5% | DS-045409:DE:US:3004:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:3004:2:2024-11 |
| 11 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 45.9 million | EUR 610.5 million 2024-11 | −EUR 564.6 million | −92.5% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3004:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:BE:3004:2:2024-11 |
| 12 | Netherlands imports from Mexico | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 578.2 million | EUR 42.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 535.6 million | +1,255.7% | DS-045409:NL:MX:8471:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:MX:8471:1:2024-11 |
| 13 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 1.0 billion | EUR 1.6 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 533.4 million | −33.8% | DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2024-11 |
| 14 | Germany imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 928.6 million | EUR 435.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 493.4 million | +113.4% | DS-045409:DE:CN:8517:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CN:8517:1:2024-11 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from China | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 2.0 billion | EUR 2.4 billion 2024-11 | −EUR 473.3 million | −19.5% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8471:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:CN:8471:1:2024-11 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hungary imports from Ireland | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 361.6 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-11 | +EUR 360.1 million | +23,170.0% | DS-045409:HU:IE:8471:1:2025-11 DS-045409:HU:IE:8471:1:2024-11 |
| 2 | Luxembourg imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 290.7 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 289.4 million | +22,426.4% | DS-045409:LU:CN:8517:1:2025-11 DS-045409:LU:CN:8517:1:2024-11 |
| 3 | Netherlands exports to Mexico | 8473 Machinery: parts and accessories | EUR 168.2 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 166.9 million | +12,888.0% | DS-045409:NL:MX:8473:2:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:MX:8473:2:2024-11 |
| 4 | Ireland imports from Taiwan | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 375.4 million | EUR 3.4 million 2024-11 | +EUR 371.9 million | +10,848.5% | DS-045409:IE:TW:8471:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:TW:8471:1:2024-11 |
| 5 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 1.6 billion | EUR 20.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 1.5 billion | +7,676.9% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2024-11 |
| 6 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 1.4 billion | EUR 17.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 1.4 billion | +7,574.3% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2024-11 |
| 7 | France exports to Italy | 8486 Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally | EUR 64.1 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 63.1 million | +5,909.8% | DS-045409:FR:IT:8486:2:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:IT:8486:2:2024-11 |
| 8 | Netherlands exports to United Kingdom | 2844 Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes | EUR 117.3 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 115.3 million | +5,764.2% | DS-045409:NL:GB:2844:2:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:GB:2844:2:2024-11 |
| 9 | Germany exports to Ireland | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 233.4 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 229.4 million | +5,695.8% | DS-045409:DE:IE:8802:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IE:8802:2:2024-11 |
| 10 | Greece exports to China | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 58.5 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 57.4 million | +5,642.6% | DS-045409:GR:CN:2710:2:2025-11 DS-045409:GR:CN:2710:2:2024-11 |
| 11 | Sweden exports to France | 8401 Nuclear reactors | EUR 68.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-11 | +EUR 67.6 million | +5,615.8% | DS-045409:SE:FR:8401:2:2025-11 DS-045409:SE:FR:8401:2:2024-11 |
| 12 | Luxembourg imports from Japan | 8428 Lifting, handling, loading or unloading machinery | EUR 84.7 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 83.0 million | +4,779.4% | DS-045409:LU:JP:8428:1:2025-11 DS-045409:LU:JP:8428:1:2024-11 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 55.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-11 | +EUR 54.3 million | +4,438.7% | DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 14 | Netherlands imports from Canada | 7601 Aluminium: unwrought | EUR 182.8 million | EUR 4.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 178.5 million | +4,171.0% | DS-045409:NL:CA:7601:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:CA:7601:1:2024-11 |
| 15 | Finland imports from Taiwan | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 189.7 million | EUR 5.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 184.6 million | +3,646.8% | DS-045409:FI:TW:8471:1:2025-11 DS-045409:FI:TW:8471:1:2024-11 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-10, 2025-11 and 2024-11. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of November 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.