AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-11 · chapter 86
EU trade movers: November 2025, Railway, tramway locomotives
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 86. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in November 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
October 2025 · December 2025 · All chapters, November 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 29.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 65.2 million | +218.3% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-10 |
| 2 | Poland exports to Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 10.9 million | EUR 56.7 million 2025-10 | −EUR 45.8 million | −80.8% | DS-045409:PL:CZ:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:CZ:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 3 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 64.0 million | EUR 23.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 40.8 million | +175.7% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-10 |
| 4 | Spain exports to Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 45.0 million 2025-10 | −EUR 38.8 million | −86.1% | DS-045409:ES:DE:8607:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:DE:8607:2:2025-10 |
| 5 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 35.5 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 35.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-10 |
| 6 | Austria exports to Poland | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 28.4 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 28.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:AT:PL:8604:2:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:PL:8604:2:2025-10 |
| 7 | Poland imports from Austria | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 28.4 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 28.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:PL:AT:8604:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:AT:8604:1:2025-10 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Austria | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 23.4 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 23.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:IT:AT:8602:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:AT:8602:1:2025-10 |
| 9 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 41.3 million | EUR 20.6 million 2025-10 | +EUR 20.6 million | +100.1% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-10 |
| 10 | Netherlands imports from United States | 8609 Containers | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 658,983 2025-10 | +EUR 19.0 million | small base | DS-045409:NL:US:8609:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:US:8609:1:2025-10 |
| 11 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 18.6 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 18.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 12 | Germany exports to Egypt | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 12.3 million | EUR 27.5 million 2025-10 | −EUR 15.2 million | −55.4% | DS-045409:DE:EG:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:EG:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 13 | Germany exports to France | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 15.2 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 15.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:FR:8602:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:FR:8602:2:2025-10 |
| 14 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 45.4 million | EUR 30.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 15.1 million | +50.0% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 15 | Spain exports to Türkiye | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 13.1 million | EUR 0 2025-10 | +EUR 13.1 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:TR:8602:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:TR:8602:2:2025-10 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bulgaria imports from Austria | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 11.4 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 10.3 million | +1,031.7% | DS-045409:BG:AT:8604:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BG:AT:8604:1:2025-10 |
| 2 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 7.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 6.6 million | +559.3% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 3 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 5.6 million | +475.4% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:1:2025-10 |
| 4 | Austria exports to France | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 8.9 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 7.1 million | +403.0% | DS-045409:AT:FR:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:FR:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 5 | Austria imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 16.5 million | EUR 4.1 million 2025-10 | +EUR 12.4 million | +299.8% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-10 |
| 6 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 29.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 65.2 million | +218.3% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-10 |
| 7 | Austria exports to Belgium | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 8.3 million | EUR 2.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 5.5 million | +200.0% | DS-045409:AT:BE:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:BE:8603:2:2025-10 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 64.0 million | EUR 23.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 40.8 million | +175.7% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-10 |
| 9 | Poland exports to Italy | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 13.0 million | EUR 5.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 8.0 million | +159.1% | DS-045409:PL:IT:8607:2:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:IT:8607:2:2025-10 |
| 10 | Slovakia imports from Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 9.7 million | EUR 3.9 million 2025-10 | +EUR 5.7 million | +144.9% | DS-045409:SK:DE:8607:1:2025-11 DS-045409:SK:DE:8607:1:2025-10 |
| 11 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 8609 Containers | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 2.5 million 2025-10 | +EUR 3.5 million | +142.8% | DS-045409:NL:DE:8609:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DE:8609:1:2025-10 |
| 12 | Romania imports from Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 19.9 million | EUR 8.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 11.1 million | +126.0% | DS-045409:RO:DE:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:RO:DE:8603:1:2025-10 |
| 13 | Hungary imports from Slovakia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 13.2 million | EUR 6.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 7.1 million | +118.3% | DS-045409:HU:SK:8606:1:2025-11 DS-045409:HU:SK:8606:1:2025-10 |
| 14 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 41.3 million | EUR 20.6 million 2025-10 | +EUR 20.6 million | +100.1% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-10 |
| 15 | Germany exports to Italy | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 17.7 million | EUR 8.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 8.8 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DE:IT:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IT:8603:2:2025-10 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 64.0 million | EUR 0 2024-11 | +EUR 64.0 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2024-11 |
| 2 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 58.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 36.7 million | +62.9% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2024-11 |
| 3 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 41.3 million | EUR 8.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 32.5 million | +371.6% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2024-11 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 45.4 million | EUR 15.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 30.3 million | +199.7% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2024-11 |
| 5 | Poland imports from Austria | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 28.4 million | EUR 0 2024-11 | +EUR 28.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:PL:AT:8604:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:AT:8604:1:2024-11 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 35.5 million | EUR 7.6 million 2024-11 | +EUR 27.9 million | +365.8% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2024-11 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Israel | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 43.1 million | EUR 17.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 25.3 million | +142.1% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2024-11 |
| 8 | Spain exports to United Arab Emirates | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 25.1 million | EUR 0 2024-11 | +EUR 25.1 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:AE:8605:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:AE:8605:2:2024-11 |
| 9 | Belgium imports from Austria | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 30.3 million 2024-11 | −EUR 24.6 million | −81.2% | DS-045409:BE:AT:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:AT:8603:1:2024-11 |
| 10 | Austria exports to Poland | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 28.4 million | EUR 4.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 24.2 million | +567.3% | DS-045409:AT:PL:8604:2:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:PL:8604:2:2024-11 |
| 11 | Italy imports from Austria | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 23.4 million | EUR 0 2024-11 | +EUR 23.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:IT:AT:8602:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:AT:8602:1:2024-11 |
| 12 | Romania imports from Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 19.9 million | EUR 0 2024-11 | +EUR 19.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:RO:DE:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:RO:DE:8603:1:2024-11 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from United States | 8609 Containers | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 220,943 2024-11 | +EUR 19.5 million | small base | DS-045409:NL:US:8609:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:US:8609:1:2024-11 |
| 14 | Poland exports to Netherlands | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 5.3 million | EUR 24.1 million 2024-11 | −EUR 18.8 million | −78.0% | DS-045409:PL:NL:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:NL:8603:2:2024-11 |
| 15 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 18.6 million | EUR 0 2024-11 | +EUR 18.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2024-11 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria exports to Poland | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 28.4 million | EUR 4.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 24.2 million | +567.3% | DS-045409:AT:PL:8604:2:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:PL:8604:2:2024-11 |
| 2 | Germany exports to Slovakia | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 9.5 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 7.7 million | +449.1% | DS-045409:DE:SK:8607:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:SK:8607:2:2024-11 |
| 3 | France imports from Germany | 8609 Containers | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 4.4 million | +419.5% | DS-045409:FR:DE:8609:1:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:DE:8609:1:2024-11 |
| 4 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 41.3 million | EUR 8.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 32.5 million | +371.6% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2024-11 |
| 5 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 35.5 million | EUR 7.6 million 2024-11 | +EUR 27.9 million | +365.8% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2024-11 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Israel | 8609 Containers | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 4.2 million | +329.3% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8609:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IL:8609:2:2024-11 |
| 7 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 4.8 million | +246.8% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:1:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:1:2024-11 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 45.4 million | EUR 15.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 30.3 million | +199.7% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2024-11 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 8609 Containers | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 2.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 3.7 million | +158.6% | DS-045409:NL:DE:8609:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DE:8609:1:2024-11 |
| 10 | Germany exports to Sweden | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 2.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 3.6 million | +154.5% | DS-045409:DE:SE:8605:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:SE:8605:2:2024-11 |
| 11 | Austria exports to United Kingdom | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 2.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 4.1 million | +147.7% | DS-045409:AT:GB:8607:2:2025-11 DS-045409:AT:GB:8607:2:2024-11 |
| 12 | Germany exports to Israel | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 43.1 million | EUR 17.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 25.3 million | +142.1% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2024-11 |
| 13 | Germany exports to Slovakia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 9.6 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 5.6 million | +141.4% | DS-045409:DE:SK:8601:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:SK:8601:2:2024-11 |
| 14 | Hungary imports from Slovakia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 13.2 million | EUR 5.5 million 2024-11 | +EUR 7.7 million | +138.7% | DS-045409:HU:SK:8606:1:2025-11 DS-045409:HU:SK:8606:1:2024-11 |
| 15 | Germany exports to Austria | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-11 | +EUR 3.3 million | +137.5% | DS-045409:DE:AT:8602:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:AT:8602:2:2024-11 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-10, 2025-11 and 2024-11. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of November 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.