EU trade movers · 2025-11 · chapter 73
EU trade movers: November 2025, Iron or steel articles
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 73. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in November 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 32.1 million | EUR 205.6 million 2025-10 | −EUR 173.5 million | −84.4% | DS-045409:DE:NL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:NL:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 55.5 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 53.2 million | +2,335.1% | DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 3 | Germany exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 65.8 million | EUR 18.7 million 2025-10 | +EUR 47.1 million | +251.3% | DS-045409:DE:US:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 4 | Spain exports to France | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 34.1 million | EUR 67.5 million 2025-10 | −EUR 33.4 million | −49.4% | DS-045409:ES:FR:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:FR:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 5 | Denmark exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 57.5 million | EUR 28.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 29.1 million | +102.3% | DS-045409:DK:US:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DK:US:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 6 | Netherlands exports to United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 13.2 million | EUR 42.0 million 2025-10 | −EUR 28.8 million | −68.5% | DS-045409:NL:GB:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:GB:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 23.9 million | EUR 47.0 million 2025-10 | −EUR 23.1 million | −49.1% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Belgium | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 15.4 million | EUR 37.4 million 2025-10 | −EUR 22.0 million | −58.9% | DS-045409:DE:BE:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:BE:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 9 | Germany exports to Norway | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 22.0 million | EUR 637,602 2025-10 | +EUR 21.3 million | small base | DS-045409:DE:NO:7304:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:NO:7304:2:2025-10 |
| 10 | Italy imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 26.5 million | EUR 5.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 21.2 million | +395.6% | DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-10 |
| 11 | Italy exports to France | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 35.9 million | EUR 55.8 million 2025-10 | −EUR 19.9 million | −35.7% | DS-045409:IT:FR:7326:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:FR:7326:2:2025-10 |
| 12 | Spain imports from Ireland | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 19.4 million | EUR 268,601 2025-10 | +EUR 19.2 million | small base | DS-045409:ES:IE:7326:1:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:IE:7326:1:2025-10 |
| 13 | Germany imports from Italy | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 36.4 million | EUR 18.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 17.6 million | +94.1% | DS-045409:DE:IT:7323:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IT:7323:1:2025-10 |
| 14 | Denmark imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 22.4 million | EUR 6.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 15.7 million | +232.2% | DS-045409:DK:CN:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DK:CN:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 15 | Germany imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 43.6 million | EUR 28.2 million 2025-10 | +EUR 15.4 million | +54.7% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2025-10 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 55.5 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 53.2 million | +2,335.1% | DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 2 | Poland imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 12.6 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 11.2 million | +819.9% | DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 3 | Italy imports from Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 5.0 million | +485.8% | DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 4 | Estonia exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-10 | +EUR 4.8 million | +463.0% | DS-045409:EE:DE:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:EE:DE:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 5 | Germany exports to India | 7307 Tube or pipe fittings | EUR 7.8 million | EUR 1.5 million 2025-10 | +EUR 6.3 million | +412.6% | DS-045409:DE:IN:7307:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IN:7307:2:2025-10 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 26.5 million | EUR 5.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 21.2 million | +395.6% | DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-10 |
| 7 | Sweden imports from Poland | 7302 Railway or tramway track constructions of iron or steel, rails | EUR 6.7 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 5.2 million | +366.8% | DS-045409:SE:PL:7302:1:2025-11 DS-045409:SE:PL:7302:1:2025-10 |
| 8 | Italy exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 10.4 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-10 | +EUR 8.1 million | +356.7% | DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 9 | Spain exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 10.9 million | EUR 2.5 million 2025-10 | +EUR 8.5 million | +341.5% | DS-045409:ES:NL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:NL:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 10 | Slovenia imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 1.7 million 2025-10 | +EUR 4.3 million | +255.6% | DS-045409:SI:CN:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:SI:CN:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 11 | Germany exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 65.8 million | EUR 18.7 million 2025-10 | +EUR 47.1 million | +251.3% | DS-045409:DE:US:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 12 | Spain exports to Brazil | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 9.1 million | EUR 2.7 million 2025-10 | +EUR 6.4 million | +238.7% | DS-045409:ES:BR:7304:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:BR:7304:2:2025-10 |
| 13 | Denmark imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 22.4 million | EUR 6.8 million 2025-10 | +EUR 15.7 million | +232.2% | DS-045409:DK:CN:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DK:CN:7308:1:2025-10 |
| 14 | Germany exports to Türkiye | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 1.9 million 2025-10 | +EUR 4.4 million | +228.9% | DS-045409:DE:TR:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:TR:7308:2:2025-10 |
| 15 | Italy exports to Portugal | 7302 Railway or tramway track constructions of iron or steel, rails | EUR 7.7 million | EUR 2.4 million 2025-10 | +EUR 5.3 million | +221.0% | DS-045409:IT:PT:7302:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:PT:7302:2:2025-10 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 63.0 million | EUR 183.6 million 2024-11 | −EUR 120.6 million | −65.7% | DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 55.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-11 | +EUR 54.3 million | +4,438.7% | DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 3 | Germany exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 65.8 million | EUR 15.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 50.8 million | +338.0% | DS-045409:DE:US:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:US:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 4 | Poland imports from Germany | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 62.7 million | EUR 15.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 47.6 million | +314.8% | DS-045409:PL:DE:7323:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:DE:7323:1:2024-11 |
| 5 | Denmark exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 57.5 million | EUR 25.6 million 2024-11 | +EUR 32.0 million | +125.0% | DS-045409:DK:US:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DK:US:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 6 | Germany imports from Italy | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 36.4 million | EUR 5.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 30.7 million | +539.8% | DS-045409:DE:IT:7323:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IT:7323:1:2024-11 |
| 7 | France imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 12.5 million | EUR 40.5 million 2024-11 | −EUR 27.9 million | −69.1% | DS-045409:FR:CN:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:FR:CN:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 8 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 4.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 27.4 million | +584.1% | DS-045409:ES:GB:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:GB:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 9 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 7307 Tube or pipe fittings | EUR 34.0 million | EUR 7.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 27.0 million | +384.9% | DS-045409:DE:GB:7307:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:GB:7307:2:2024-11 |
| 10 | Netherlands exports to Belgium | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 54.0 million | EUR 28.3 million 2024-11 | +EUR 25.8 million | +91.1% | DS-045409:NL:BE:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:BE:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Norway | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 22.0 million | EUR 469,158 2024-11 | +EUR 21.5 million | small base | DS-045409:DE:NO:7304:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:NO:7304:2:2024-11 |
| 12 | Poland imports from Netherlands | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 22.1 million | EUR 2.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 19.4 million | +719.8% | DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2024-11 |
| 13 | Germany exports to Italy | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 24.6 million 2024-11 | −EUR 18.5 million | −75.2% | DS-045409:DE:IT:7305:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IT:7305:2:2024-11 |
| 14 | Germany imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 43.6 million | EUR 25.4 million 2024-11 | +EUR 18.2 million | +71.8% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 15 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 23.9 million | EUR 41.7 million 2024-11 | −EUR 17.8 million | −42.6% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2024-11 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | November 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 55.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-11 | +EUR 54.3 million | +4,438.7% | DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:NL:DK:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 2 | Belgium exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 15.4 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-11 | +EUR 13.6 million | +759.1% | DS-045409:BE:PL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:BE:PL:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 3 | Denmark imports from Spain | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 16.0 million | EUR 1.9 million 2024-11 | +EUR 14.0 million | +727.5% | DS-045409:DK:ES:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DK:ES:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 4 | Poland imports from Netherlands | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 22.1 million | EUR 2.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 19.4 million | +719.8% | DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2024-11 |
| 5 | Poland imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 12.6 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-11 | +EUR 11.0 million | +688.9% | DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 6 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 4.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 27.4 million | +584.1% | DS-045409:ES:GB:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:GB:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 7 | Greece exports to Italy | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 6.5 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 5.5 million | +544.2% | DS-045409:GR:IT:7305:2:2025-11 DS-045409:GR:IT:7305:2:2024-11 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Italy | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 36.4 million | EUR 5.7 million 2024-11 | +EUR 30.7 million | +539.8% | DS-045409:DE:IT:7323:1:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:IT:7323:1:2024-11 |
| 9 | Italy imports from Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 5.0 million | +468.8% | DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:1:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:1:2024-11 |
| 10 | Poland imports from Denmark | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 9.1 million | +451.9% | DS-045409:PL:DK:7326:1:2025-11 DS-045409:PL:DK:7326:1:2024-11 |
| 11 | Italy exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 10.4 million | EUR 1.9 million 2024-11 | +EUR 8.5 million | +450.8% | DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:IT:NL:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 12 | Estonia exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-11 | +EUR 4.7 million | +444.6% | DS-045409:EE:DE:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:EE:DE:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 13 | Czechia exports to China | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 8.1 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-11 | +EUR 6.5 million | +403.0% | DS-045409:CZ:CN:7304:2:2025-11 DS-045409:CZ:CN:7304:2:2024-11 |
| 14 | Spain exports to Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 10.7 million | EUR 2.2 million 2024-11 | +EUR 8.6 million | +396.3% | DS-045409:ES:DK:7308:2:2025-11 DS-045409:ES:DK:7308:2:2024-11 |
| 15 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 7307 Tube or pipe fittings | EUR 34.0 million | EUR 7.0 million 2024-11 | +EUR 27.0 million | +384.9% | DS-045409:DE:GB:7307:2:2025-11 DS-045409:DE:GB:7307:2:2024-11 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-10, 2025-11 and 2024-11. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of November 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.