AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-01
EU trade movers: January 2025
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in January 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
December 2024 · February 2025 · Atom feed
By HS chapter
01 Animals: live · 02 Meat and edible meat offal · 03 Fish and crustaceans · 04 Dairy produce · 05 Animal originated products · 06 Trees and other plants, live, bulbs · 07 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers, edible · 08 Fruit and nuts, edible · 09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices · 10 Cereals · 11 Products of the milling industry, malt · 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits · 13 Lac: gums · 15 Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils · 16 Meat, fish, crustaceans · 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery · 18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations · 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk · 20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit · 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations · 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar · 23 Food industries, residues and wastes thereof · 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes, products · 25 Salt: sulphur · 26 Ores, slag and ash · 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products · 28 Inorganic chemicals · 29 Organic chemicals · 30 Pharmaceutical products · 31 Fertilizers · 32 Tanning or dyeing extracts · 33 Essential oils and resinoids, perfumery · 34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing · 35 Albuminoidal substances · 36 Explosives: pyrotechnic products · 37 Photographic or cinematographic goods · 38 Chemical products · 39 Plastics and articles thereof · 40 Rubber and articles thereof · 41 Raw hides and skins · 42 Articles of leather · 43 Furskins and artificial fur · 44 Wood and articles of wood · 45 Cork and articles of cork · 47 Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material, recovered · 48 Paper and paperboard: articles of paper pulp · 49 Printed books, newspapers, manuscripts · 50 Silk · 51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair · 52 Cotton · 53 Vegetable textile fibres · 54 Man-made filaments · 55 Man-made staple fibres · 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns, twine · 57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings · 58 Fabrics: special woven fabrics · 59 Textile fabrics, impregnated · 60 Fabrics: knitted or crocheted · 61 Apparel and clothing accessories · 62 Apparel and clothing accessories · 63 Textiles, made up articles, sets · 64 Footwear: gaiters and the like · 65 Headgear and parts thereof · 66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips · 67 Feathers and down, prepared · 68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos · 69 Ceramic products · 70 Glass and glassware · 71 Natural, cultured pearls, precious · 72 Iron and steel · 73 Iron or steel articles · 74 Copper and articles thereof · 75 Nickel and articles thereof · 76 Aluminium and articles thereof · 78 Lead and articles thereof · 79 Zinc and articles thereof · 80 Tin: articles thereof · 81 Metals: n.e.c. · 82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks · 83 Metal: miscellaneous products of base metal · 84 Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers · 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof · 86 Railway, tramway locomotives · 87 Vehicles: other than railway or tramway rolling stock · 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof · 89 Ships, boats and floating structures · 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking · 91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof · 92 Musical instruments: parts and accessories of such articles · 93 Arms and ammunition: parts and accessories thereof · 94 Furniture: bedding · 95 Toys, games and sports requisites: parts and accessories · 96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles · 97 Works of art
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | January 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland exports to United States | 2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes | EUR 8.0 billion | EUR 817.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 7.2 billion | +884.0% | DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2024-12 |
| 2 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 919.7 million | EUR 13.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 906.7 million | +6,956.2% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2024-12 |
| 3 | Netherlands exports to South Korea | 8486 Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally | EUR 185.4 million | EUR 1.0 billion 2024-12 | −EUR 855.0 million | −82.2% | DS-045409:NL:KR:8486:2:2025-01 DS-045409:NL:KR:8486:2:2024-12 |
| 4 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 851.2 million | EUR 24.6 million 2024-12 | +EUR 826.6 million | +3,355.1% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2024-12 |
| 5 | Netherlands exports to China | 8486 Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally | EUR 367.9 million | EUR 1.0 billion 2024-12 | −EUR 662.8 million | −64.3% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8486:2:2025-01 DS-045409:NL:CN:8486:2:2024-12 |
| 6 | Portugal exports to Germany | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 648.9 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 647.9 million | +64,493.8% | DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-01 DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2024-12 |
| 7 | Ireland imports from France | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 196.6 million | EUR 809.7 million 2024-12 | −EUR 613.1 million | −75.7% | DS-045409:IE:FR:8802:1:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:FR:8802:1:2024-12 |
| 8 | France exports to Germany | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 151.1 million | EUR 728.1 million 2024-12 | −EUR 577.0 million | −79.2% | DS-045409:FR:DE:8802:2:2025-01 DS-045409:FR:DE:8802:2:2024-12 |
| 9 | Ireland exports to Portugal | 2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom | EUR 546.7 million | EUR 2,669 2024-12 | +EUR 546.7 million | small base | DS-045409:IE:PT:2933:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:PT:2933:2:2024-12 |
| 10 | Ireland imports from United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 705.4 million | EUR 170.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 534.9 million | +313.6% | DS-045409:IE:US:3002:1:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:US:3002:1:2024-12 |
| 11 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 1.4 billion | EUR 881.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 534.7 million | +60.7% | DS-045409:DE:GB:8703:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:GB:8703:2:2024-12 |
| 12 | Germany exports to United States | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 2.0 billion | EUR 1.5 billion 2024-12 | +EUR 529.4 million | +35.2% | DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2024-12 |
| 13 | Slovenia imports from Switzerland | 2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom | EUR 24.7 million | EUR 533.3 million 2024-12 | −EUR 508.6 million | −95.4% | DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:1:2025-01 DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:1:2024-12 |
| 14 | Belgium imports from United States | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 481.6 million | EUR 481,981 2024-12 | +EUR 481.2 million | small base | DS-045409:BE:US:8802:1:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:US:8802:1:2024-12 |
| 15 | France exports to China | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 82.6 million | EUR 552.2 million 2024-12 | −EUR 469.6 million | −85.0% | DS-045409:FR:CN:8802:2:2025-01 DS-045409:FR:CN:8802:2:2024-12 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | January 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal exports to Germany | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 648.9 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 647.9 million | +64,493.8% | DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-01 DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2024-12 |
| 2 | Poland exports to Malaysia | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 161.0 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 159.5 million | +10,862.3% | DS-045409:PL:MY:8471:2:2025-01 DS-045409:PL:MY:8471:2:2024-12 |
| 3 | Poland imports from United States | 8710 Tanks and other armoured fighting vehicles, motorised | EUR 246.2 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-12 | +EUR 243.8 million | +10,281.8% | DS-045409:PL:US:8710:1:2025-01 DS-045409:PL:US:8710:1:2024-12 |
| 4 | Ireland exports to United States | 2934 Nucleic acids and their salts | EUR 270.3 million | EUR 2.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 267.6 million | +9,783.6% | DS-045409:IE:US:2934:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:US:2934:2:2024-12 |
| 5 | Portugal imports from Ireland | 2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom | EUR 376.8 million | EUR 4.9 million 2024-12 | +EUR 371.9 million | +7,665.2% | DS-045409:PT:IE:2933:1:2025-01 DS-045409:PT:IE:2933:1:2024-12 |
| 6 | Belgium exports to Colombia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 77.2 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 76.2 million | +7,612.1% | DS-045409:BE:CO:2710:2:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:CO:2710:2:2024-12 |
| 7 | Spain imports from China | 1604 Prepared or preserved fish | EUR 113.9 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 112.4 million | +7,470.7% | DS-045409:ES:CN:1604:1:2025-01 DS-045409:ES:CN:1604:1:2024-12 |
| 8 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 919.7 million | EUR 13.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 906.7 million | +6,956.2% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2024-12 |
| 9 | Poland imports from Sweden | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 50.6 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 49.6 million | +4,733.9% | DS-045409:PL:SE:2710:1:2025-01 DS-045409:PL:SE:2710:1:2024-12 |
| 10 | Germany exports to Belgium | 8426 Derricks, cranes, including cable cranes | EUR 46.3 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 45.2 million | +3,935.5% | DS-045409:DE:BE:8426:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:BE:8426:2:2024-12 |
| 11 | Belgium exports to China | 7403 Copper: refined and copper alloys | EUR 65.4 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 63.7 million | +3,554.5% | DS-045409:BE:CN:7403:2:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:CN:7403:2:2024-12 |
| 12 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 851.2 million | EUR 24.6 million 2024-12 | +EUR 826.6 million | +3,355.1% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2024-12 |
| 13 | Czechia exports to Germany | 2402 Cigars, cheroots, cigarillos and cigarettes | EUR 71.0 million | EUR 2.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 69.0 million | +3,344.4% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:2402:2:2025-01 DS-045409:CZ:DE:2402:2:2024-12 |
| 14 | France exports to Germany | 3818 Chemical elements doped for use in electronics | EUR 34.3 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 33.3 million | +3,297.7% | DS-045409:FR:DE:3818:2:2025-01 DS-045409:FR:DE:3818:2:2024-12 |
| 15 | Romania imports from Türkiye | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 51.7 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-12 | +EUR 50.2 million | +3,204.0% | DS-045409:RO:TR:7306:1:2025-01 DS-045409:RO:TR:7306:1:2024-12 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | January 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland exports to United States | 2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes | EUR 8.0 billion | EUR 857.4 million 2024-01 | +EUR 7.2 billion | +838.3% | DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2024-01 |
| 2 | Ireland exports to United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 894.0 million | EUR 2.7 billion 2024-01 | −EUR 1.8 billion | −66.7% | DS-045409:IE:US:3002:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:US:3002:2:2024-01 |
| 3 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 919.7 million | EUR 22.9 million 2024-01 | +EUR 896.9 million | +3,920.3% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2024-01 |
| 4 | Ireland exports to Belgium | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 851.2 million | EUR 25.8 million 2024-01 | +EUR 825.4 million | +3,195.6% | DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2024-01 |
| 5 | Netherlands imports from Ireland | 3002 Human blood | EUR 988.8 million | EUR 271.8 million 2024-01 | +EUR 717.0 million | +263.8% | DS-045409:NL:IE:3002:1:2025-01 DS-045409:NL:IE:3002:1:2024-01 |
| 6 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 7108 Gold | EUR 109.8 million | EUR 768.7 million 2024-01 | −EUR 658.9 million | −85.7% | DS-045409:DE:GB:7108:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:GB:7108:2:2024-01 |
| 7 | Portugal exports to Germany | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 648.9 million | EUR 850,791 2024-01 | +EUR 648.0 million | small base | DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-01 DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2024-01 |
| 8 | Germany exports to United States | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 2.0 billion | EUR 1.4 billion 2024-01 | +EUR 606.7 million | +42.5% | DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:US:8703:2:2024-01 |
| 9 | France imports from Belgium | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 437.5 million | EUR 1.0 billion 2024-01 | −EUR 577.2 million | −56.9% | DS-045409:FR:BE:2711:1:2025-01 DS-045409:FR:BE:2711:1:2024-01 |
| 10 | Ireland exports to Portugal | 2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom | EUR 546.7 million | EUR 0 2024-01 | +EUR 546.7 million | new flow | DS-045409:IE:PT:2933:2:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:PT:2933:2:2024-01 |
| 11 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 1.1 billion | EUR 566.7 million 2024-01 | +EUR 509.4 million | +89.9% | DS-045409:DE:NL:8471:1:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:NL:8471:1:2024-01 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 3002 Human blood | EUR 574.7 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2024-01 | −EUR 508.8 million | −47.0% | DS-045409:DE:NL:3002:1:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:NL:3002:1:2024-01 |
| 13 | Ireland imports from United States | 3002 Human blood | EUR 705.4 million | EUR 224.1 million 2024-01 | +EUR 481.3 million | +214.8% | DS-045409:IE:US:3002:1:2025-01 DS-045409:IE:US:3002:1:2024-01 |
| 14 | Belgium imports from United States | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 481.6 million | EUR 548,623 2024-01 | +EUR 481.1 million | small base | DS-045409:BE:US:8802:1:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:US:8802:1:2024-01 |
| 15 | Germany imports from Ireland | 2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atom | EUR 23.9 million | EUR 501.5 million 2024-01 | −EUR 477.6 million | −95.2% | DS-045409:DE:IE:2933:1:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:IE:2933:1:2024-01 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | January 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany imports from United States | 7108 Gold | EUR 414.5 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-01 | +EUR 412.5 million | +20,410.6% | DS-045409:DE:US:7108:1:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:US:7108:1:2024-01 |
| 2 | Poland imports from Mexico | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 117.9 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-01 | +EUR 116.2 million | +6,875.3% | DS-045409:PL:MX:8471:1:2025-01 DS-045409:PL:MX:8471:1:2024-01 |
| 3 | Denmark exports to Netherlands | 3002 Human blood | EUR 94.1 million | EUR 1.4 million 2024-01 | +EUR 92.8 million | +6,775.9% | DS-045409:DK:NL:3002:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DK:NL:3002:2:2024-01 |
| 4 | France imports from United States | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 131.0 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-01 | +EUR 128.7 million | +5,416.1% | DS-045409:FR:US:8802:1:2025-01 DS-045409:FR:US:8802:1:2024-01 |
| 5 | Netherlands imports from South Korea | 8703 Motor cars and other motor vehicles | EUR 88.6 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-01 | +EUR 87.0 million | +5,413.5% | DS-045409:NL:KR:8703:1:2025-01 DS-045409:NL:KR:8703:1:2024-01 |
| 6 | Germany exports to United Arab Emirates | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 66.8 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-01 | +EUR 65.5 million | +5,022.0% | DS-045409:DE:AE:7305:2:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:AE:7305:2:2024-01 |
| 7 | Germany imports from Azerbaijan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 124.1 million | EUR 2.8 million 2024-01 | +EUR 121.3 million | +4,377.4% | DS-045409:DE:AZ:2709:1:2025-01 DS-045409:DE:AZ:2709:1:2024-01 |
| 8 | Poland exports to Malaysia | 8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereof | EUR 161.0 million | EUR 3.7 million 2024-01 | +EUR 157.3 million | +4,247.8% | DS-045409:PL:MY:8471:2:2025-01 DS-045409:PL:MY:8471:2:2024-01 |
| 9 | Belgium exports to United States | 3909 Amino-resins, phenolic resins and polyurethanes | EUR 44.8 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-01 | +EUR 43.7 million | +4,003.6% | DS-045409:BE:US:3909:2:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:US:3909:2:2024-01 |
| 10 | Italy imports from China | 3004 Medicaments | EUR 159.6 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-01 | +EUR 155.6 million | +3,924.4% | DS-045409:IT:CN:3004:1:2025-01 DS-045409:IT:CN:3004:1:2024-01 |
| 11 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 3003 Medicaments | EUR 919.7 million | EUR 22.9 million 2024-01 | +EUR 896.9 million | +3,920.3% | DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-01 DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2024-01 |
| 12 | Poland imports from Canada | 8802 Aircraft: spacecraft | EUR 138.5 million | EUR 3.8 million 2024-01 | +EUR 134.6 million | +3,523.3% | DS-045409:PL:CA:8802:1:2025-01 DS-045409:PL:CA:8802:1:2024-01 |
| 13 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 2844 Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes | EUR 81.0 million | EUR 2.3 million 2024-01 | +EUR 78.7 million | +3,443.0% | DS-045409:NL:DE:2844:2:2025-01 DS-045409:NL:DE:2844:2:2024-01 |
| 14 | Netherlands exports to Colombia | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 40.5 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-01 | +EUR 39.4 million | +3,424.9% | DS-045409:NL:CO:9021:2:2025-01 DS-045409:NL:CO:9021:2:2024-01 |
| 15 | Hungary imports from Netherlands | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 42.9 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-01 | +EUR 41.7 million | +3,417.2% | DS-045409:HU:NL:8507:1:2025-01 DS-045409:HU:NL:8507:1:2024-01 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2024-12, 2025-01 and 2024-01. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of January 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
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