AYBARION TRADE

EU trade movers · 2025-02

EU trade movers: February 2025

The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in February 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.

January 2025 · March 2025 · Atom feed

By HS chapter

01 Animals: live · 02 Meat and edible meat offal · 03 Fish and crustaceans · 04 Dairy produce · 05 Animal originated products · 06 Trees and other plants, live, bulbs · 07 Vegetables and certain roots and tubers, edible · 08 Fruit and nuts, edible · 09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices · 10 Cereals · 11 Products of the milling industry, malt · 12 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits · 13 Lac: gums · 15 Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils · 16 Meat, fish, crustaceans · 17 Sugars and sugar confectionery · 18 Cocoa and cocoa preparations · 19 Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk · 20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit · 21 Miscellaneous edible preparations · 22 Beverages, spirits and vinegar · 23 Food industries, residues and wastes thereof · 24 Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes, products · 25 Salt: sulphur · 26 Ores, slag and ash · 27 Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products · 28 Inorganic chemicals · 29 Organic chemicals · 30 Pharmaceutical products · 31 Fertilizers · 32 Tanning or dyeing extracts · 33 Essential oils and resinoids, perfumery · 34 Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing · 35 Albuminoidal substances · 36 Explosives: pyrotechnic products · 37 Photographic or cinematographic goods · 38 Chemical products · 39 Plastics and articles thereof · 40 Rubber and articles thereof · 41 Raw hides and skins · 42 Articles of leather · 43 Furskins and artificial fur · 44 Wood and articles of wood · 45 Cork and articles of cork · 47 Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material, recovered · 48 Paper and paperboard: articles of paper pulp · 49 Printed books, newspapers, manuscripts · 50 Silk · 51 Wool, fine or coarse animal hair · 52 Cotton · 53 Vegetable textile fibres · 54 Man-made filaments · 55 Man-made staple fibres · 56 Wadding, felt and nonwovens, special yarns, twine · 57 Carpets and other textile floor coverings · 58 Fabrics: special woven fabrics · 59 Textile fabrics, impregnated · 60 Fabrics: knitted or crocheted · 61 Apparel and clothing accessories · 62 Apparel and clothing accessories · 63 Textiles, made up articles, sets · 64 Footwear: gaiters and the like · 65 Headgear and parts thereof · 66 Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking-sticks, seat sticks, whips · 67 Feathers and down, prepared · 68 Stone, plaster, cement, asbestos · 69 Ceramic products · 70 Glass and glassware · 71 Natural, cultured pearls, precious · 72 Iron and steel · 73 Iron or steel articles · 74 Copper and articles thereof · 75 Nickel and articles thereof · 76 Aluminium and articles thereof · 78 Lead and articles thereof · 79 Zinc and articles thereof · 80 Tin: articles thereof · 81 Metals: n.e.c. · 82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks · 83 Metal: miscellaneous products of base metal · 84 Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers · 85 Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof · 86 Railway, tramway locomotives · 87 Vehicles: other than railway or tramway rolling stock · 88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof · 89 Ships, boats and floating structures · 90 Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking · 91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof · 92 Musical instruments: parts and accessories of such articles · 93 Arms and ammunition: parts and accessories thereof · 94 Furniture: bedding · 95 Toys, games and sports requisites: parts and accessories · 96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles · 97 Works of art

Largest month on month changes, EUR

#FlowProductFebruary 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Slovenia exports to Switzerland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 3.0 billionEUR 2.2 million 2025-01+EUR 3.0 billion+132,225.0%DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:2:2025-02
DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:2:2025-01
2Germany imports from Italy8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo shipsEUR 1.1 billionEUR 0 2025-01+EUR 1.1 billionnew flowDS-045409:DE:IT:8901:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:IT:8901:1:2025-01
3Italy exports to Germany8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo shipsEUR 1.1 billionEUR 0 2025-01+EUR 1.1 billionnew flowDS-045409:IT:DE:8901:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:DE:8901:2:2025-01
4Belgium imports from Ireland3003 MedicamentsEUR 14.4 millionEUR 919.7 million 2025-01−EUR 905.4 million−98.4%DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-02
DS-045409:BE:IE:3003:1:2025-01
5Germany exports to United States3002 Human bloodEUR 1.9 billionEUR 1.0 billion 2025-01+EUR 887.0 million+85.2%DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-01
6Ireland exports to Belgium3003 MedicamentsEUR 15.8 millionEUR 851.2 million 2025-01−EUR 835.4 million−98.1%DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:BE:3003:2:2025-01
7Ireland exports to Netherlands3002 Human bloodEUR 1.5 billionEUR 784.1 million 2025-01+EUR 684.4 million+87.3%DS-045409:IE:NL:3002:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:NL:3002:2:2025-01
8Ireland exports to United States3002 Human bloodEUR 1.5 billionEUR 894.0 million 2025-01+EUR 654.8 million+73.2%DS-045409:IE:US:3002:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:US:3002:2:2025-01
9Germany imports from Switzerland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 871.4 millionEUR 334.6 million 2025-01+EUR 536.8 million+160.4%DS-045409:DE:CH:2933:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:CH:2933:1:2025-01
10Slovenia imports from Switzerland3004 MedicamentsEUR 953.1 millionEUR 421.8 million 2025-01+EUR 531.2 million+125.9%DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:1:2025-02
DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:1:2025-01
11Italy imports from China2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienesEUR 568.8 millionEUR 49.1 million 2025-01+EUR 519.7 million+1,057.6%DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2025-01
12Italy exports to Switzerland3004 MedicamentsEUR 1.1 billionEUR 622.6 million 2025-01+EUR 497.0 million+79.8%DS-045409:IT:CH:3004:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:CH:3004:2:2025-01
13Germany exports to Japan8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo shipsEUR 491.2 millionEUR 0 2025-01+EUR 491.2 millionnew flowDS-045409:DE:JP:8901:2:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:JP:8901:2:2025-01
14Belgium exports to Ireland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 487.9 millionEUR 1.3 million 2025-01+EUR 486.6 million+36,652.9%DS-045409:BE:IE:2933:2:2025-02
DS-045409:BE:IE:2933:2:2025-01
15Ireland imports from Belgium2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 466.6 millionEUR 210,156 2025-01+EUR 466.4 millionsmall baseDS-045409:IE:BE:2933:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:BE:2933:1:2025-01

Largest month on month changes, percent

#FlowProductFebruary 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Slovenia exports to Switzerland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 3.0 billionEUR 2.2 million 2025-01+EUR 3.0 billion+132,225.0%DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:2:2025-02
DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:2:2025-01
2Belgium exports to Ireland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 487.9 millionEUR 1.3 million 2025-01+EUR 486.6 million+36,652.9%DS-045409:BE:IE:2933:2:2025-02
DS-045409:BE:IE:2933:2:2025-01
3France exports to United States2844 Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopesEUR 254.3 millionEUR 1.2 million 2025-01+EUR 253.1 million+21,362.1%DS-045409:FR:US:2844:2:2025-02
DS-045409:FR:US:2844:2:2025-01
4Denmark exports to Ireland8471 Automatic data processing machines and units thereofEUR 117.9 millionEUR 1.0 million 2025-01+EUR 116.9 million+11,374.5%DS-045409:DK:IE:8471:2:2025-02
DS-045409:DK:IE:8471:2:2025-01
5Italy imports from Netherlands3913 Natural polymersEUR 48.6 millionEUR 1.6 million 2025-01+EUR 47.0 million+2,999.0%DS-045409:IT:NL:3913:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:NL:3913:1:2025-01
6Croatia imports from Italy2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeEUR 45.9 millionEUR 1.6 million 2025-01+EUR 44.3 million+2,827.7%DS-045409:HR:IT:2710:1:2025-02
DS-045409:HR:IT:2710:1:2025-01
7Finland exports to Poland2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeEUR 48.8 millionEUR 1.8 million 2025-01+EUR 47.1 million+2,678.9%DS-045409:FI:PL:2710:2:2025-02
DS-045409:FI:PL:2710:2:2025-01
8Italy imports from Belgium7219 Stainless steelEUR 304.3 millionEUR 11.9 million 2025-01+EUR 292.4 million+2,451.0%DS-045409:IT:BE:7219:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:BE:7219:1:2025-01
9Slovenia exports to Austria2716 Electrical energyEUR 66.6 millionEUR 2.8 million 2025-01+EUR 63.8 million+2,287.0%DS-045409:SI:AT:2716:2:2025-02
DS-045409:SI:AT:2716:2:2025-01
10Belgium exports to Argentina2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeEUR 24.0 millionEUR 1.0 million 2025-01+EUR 23.0 million+2,285.8%DS-045409:BE:AR:2710:2:2025-02
DS-045409:BE:AR:2710:2:2025-01
11Germany imports from Canada2844 Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopesEUR 43.7 millionEUR 2.0 million 2025-01+EUR 41.7 million+2,048.4%DS-045409:DE:CA:2844:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:CA:2844:1:2025-01
12Netherlands imports from Chile7403 Copper: refined and copper alloysEUR 35.8 millionEUR 1.8 million 2025-01+EUR 34.0 million+1,942.7%DS-045409:NL:CL:7403:1:2025-02
DS-045409:NL:CL:7403:1:2025-01
13Italy exports to Singapore8411 Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbinesEUR 39.2 millionEUR 2.0 million 2025-01+EUR 37.2 million+1,901.7%DS-045409:IT:SG:8411:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:SG:8411:2:2025-01
14Greece imports from China8503 Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for useEUR 20.5 millionEUR 1.1 million 2025-01+EUR 19.4 million+1,790.5%DS-045409:GR:CN:8503:1:2025-02
DS-045409:GR:CN:8503:1:2025-01
15France imports from United Arab Emirates7113 Jewellery articles and parts thereofEUR 33.2 millionEUR 1.8 million 2025-01+EUR 31.4 million+1,788.8%DS-045409:FR:AE:7113:1:2025-02
DS-045409:FR:AE:7113:1:2025-01

Largest year on year changes, EUR

#FlowProductFebruary 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Ireland exports to United States2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienesEUR 8.2 billionEUR 211.8 million 2024-02+EUR 8.0 billion+3,791.9%DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2024-02
2Slovenia exports to Switzerland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 3.0 billionEUR 967,495 2024-02+EUR 3.0 billionsmall baseDS-045409:SI:CH:2933:2:2025-02
DS-045409:SI:CH:2933:2:2024-02
3Germany imports from Italy8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo shipsEUR 1.1 billionEUR 0 2024-02+EUR 1.1 billionnew flowDS-045409:DE:IT:8901:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:IT:8901:1:2024-02
4Italy exports to Germany8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo shipsEUR 1.1 billionEUR 0 2024-02+EUR 1.1 billionnew flowDS-045409:IT:DE:8901:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:DE:8901:2:2024-02
5Germany imports from Ireland3004 MedicamentsEUR 1.0 billionEUR 320.6 million 2024-02+EUR 723.7 million+225.8%DS-045409:DE:IE:3004:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:IE:3004:1:2024-02
6Slovenia exports to Switzerland3004 MedicamentsEUR 1.7 billionEUR 1.0 billion 2024-02+EUR 699.9 million+69.8%DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:2:2025-02
DS-045409:SI:CH:3004:2:2024-02
7Ireland exports to Germany3004 MedicamentsEUR 1.0 billionEUR 313.8 million 2024-02+EUR 694.7 million+221.4%DS-045409:IE:DE:3004:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:DE:3004:2:2024-02
8Ireland imports from Germany3004 MedicamentsEUR 767.9 millionEUR 77.8 million 2024-02+EUR 690.1 million+886.7%DS-045409:IE:DE:3004:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:DE:3004:1:2024-02
9Germany exports to China8703 Motor cars and other motor vehiclesEUR 636.7 millionEUR 1.2 billion 2024-02−EUR 601.4 million−48.6%DS-045409:DE:CN:8703:2:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:CN:8703:2:2024-02
10Germany exports to United States3002 Human bloodEUR 1.9 billionEUR 1.4 billion 2024-02+EUR 563.0 million+41.3%DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:US:3002:2:2024-02
11Italy imports from China2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienesEUR 568.8 millionEUR 11.4 million 2024-02+EUR 557.4 million+4,894.3%DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2024-02
12Germany imports from Switzerland2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 871.4 millionEUR 315.7 million 2024-02+EUR 555.7 million+176.0%DS-045409:DE:CH:2933:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:CH:2933:1:2024-02
13France exports to India8802 Aircraft: spacecraftEUR 78.8 millionEUR 618.2 million 2024-02−EUR 539.3 million−87.2%DS-045409:FR:IN:8802:2:2025-02
DS-045409:FR:IN:8802:2:2024-02
14Germany imports from Portugal2934 Nucleic acids and their saltsEUR 534.6 millionEUR 0 2024-02+EUR 534.6 millionnew flowDS-045409:DE:PT:2934:1:2025-02
DS-045409:DE:PT:2934:1:2024-02
15Portugal exports to Germany3003 MedicamentsEUR 535.4 millionEUR 1.9 million 2024-02+EUR 533.5 million+27,832.9%DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-02
DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2024-02

Largest year on year changes, percent

#FlowProductFebruary 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Portugal exports to Germany3003 MedicamentsEUR 535.4 millionEUR 1.9 million 2024-02+EUR 533.5 million+27,832.9%DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2025-02
DS-045409:PT:DE:3003:2:2024-02
2Ireland imports from Belgium2933 Heterocyclic compounds with nitrogen hetero-atomEUR 466.6 millionEUR 7.5 million 2024-02+EUR 459.1 million+6,103.1%DS-045409:IE:BE:2933:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:BE:2933:1:2024-02
3Austria imports from Switzerland2934 Nucleic acids and their saltsEUR 96.6 millionEUR 1.8 million 2024-02+EUR 94.8 million+5,149.6%DS-045409:AT:CH:2934:1:2025-02
DS-045409:AT:CH:2934:1:2024-02
4Italy imports from China2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienesEUR 568.8 millionEUR 11.4 million 2024-02+EUR 557.4 million+4,894.3%DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:CN:2937:1:2024-02
5Austria exports to United States7118 CoinEUR 71.0 millionEUR 1.5 million 2024-02+EUR 69.4 million+4,544.4%DS-045409:AT:US:7118:2:2025-02
DS-045409:AT:US:7118:2:2024-02
6Belgium imports from United States8802 Aircraft: spacecraftEUR 52.9 millionEUR 1.1 million 2024-02+EUR 51.7 million+4,511.2%DS-045409:BE:US:8802:1:2025-02
DS-045409:BE:US:8802:1:2024-02
7Italy exports to Netherlands3003 MedicamentsEUR 52.9 millionEUR 1.2 million 2024-02+EUR 51.7 million+4,473.8%DS-045409:IT:NL:3003:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IT:NL:3003:2:2024-02
8Ireland exports to United States2937 Hormones, prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienesEUR 8.2 billionEUR 211.8 million 2024-02+EUR 8.0 billion+3,791.9%DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2025-02
DS-045409:IE:US:2937:2:2024-02
9Greece exports to Croatia2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeEUR 42.3 millionEUR 1.1 million 2024-02+EUR 41.2 million+3,754.3%DS-045409:GR:HR:2710:2:2025-02
DS-045409:GR:HR:2710:2:2024-02
10Greece exports to Netherlands2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeEUR 108.6 millionEUR 3.1 million 2024-02+EUR 105.5 million+3,453.7%DS-045409:GR:NL:2710:2:2025-02
DS-045409:GR:NL:2710:2:2024-02
11Romania exports to Moldova2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbonsEUR 81.4 millionEUR 2.7 million 2024-02+EUR 78.7 million+2,916.8%DS-045409:RO:MD:2711:2:2025-02
DS-045409:RO:MD:2711:2:2024-02
12Finland exports to Poland2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crudeEUR 48.8 millionEUR 1.7 million 2024-02+EUR 47.2 million+2,812.6%DS-045409:FI:PL:2710:2:2025-02
DS-045409:FI:PL:2710:2:2024-02
13Lithuania imports from Sweden8701 TractorsEUR 30.1 millionEUR 1.0 million 2024-02+EUR 29.0 million+2,798.8%DS-045409:LT:SE:8701:1:2025-02
DS-045409:LT:SE:8701:1:2024-02
14Hungary imports from Italy7408 Copper wireEUR 29.8 millionEUR 1.0 million 2024-02+EUR 28.8 million+2,797.5%DS-045409:HU:IT:7408:1:2025-02
DS-045409:HU:IT:7408:1:2024-02
15Spain exports to Mexico8411 Turbo-jets, turbo-propellers and other gas turbinesEUR 42.7 millionEUR 1.5 million 2024-02+EUR 41.2 million+2,695.2%DS-045409:ES:MX:8411:2:2025-02
DS-045409:ES:MX:8411:2:2024-02

Data Passport

  • Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-01, 2025-02 and 2024-02. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
  • Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of February 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.

Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.

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