AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-02 · chapter 73
EU trade movers: February 2025, Iron or steel articles
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 73. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in February 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | February 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark imports from United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 77.3 million | EUR 953,705 2025-01 | +EUR 76.4 million | small base | DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-01 |
| 2 | Belgium imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 46.3 million | EUR 4.6 million 2025-01 | +EUR 41.7 million | +908.2% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7305:1:2025-02 DS-045409:BE:DE:7305:1:2025-01 |
| 3 | Germany exports to United States | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 6.4 million | EUR 44.5 million 2025-01 | −EUR 38.1 million | −85.6% | DS-045409:DE:US:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:US:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Indonesia | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 38.5 million | EUR 3.5 million 2025-01 | +EUR 35.0 million | +994.2% | DS-045409:DE:ID:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:ID:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 5 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 70.3 million | EUR 36.0 million 2025-01 | +EUR 34.2 million | +95.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 34.8 million | EUR 938,094 2025-01 | +EUR 33.9 million | small base | DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-01 |
| 7 | Greece exports to United States | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 20.6 million | EUR 0 2025-01 | +EUR 20.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:GR:US:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:GR:US:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 12.7 million 2025-01 | +EUR 19.3 million | +152.6% | DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2025-01 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 30.4 million | EUR 12.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 18.3 million | +150.1% | DS-045409:NL:CN:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:CN:7308:1:2025-01 |
| 10 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 73.5 million | EUR 55.9 million 2025-01 | +EUR 17.6 million | +31.5% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 11 | Netherlands imports from China | 7321 Stoves, ranges, grates, cookers | EUR 28.8 million | EUR 11.4 million 2025-01 | +EUR 17.5 million | +153.4% | DS-045409:NL:CN:7321:1:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:CN:7321:1:2025-01 |
| 12 | Finland exports to Norway | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 2.8 million 2025-01 | +EUR 16.4 million | +577.4% | DS-045409:FI:NO:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:FI:NO:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 13 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 27.5 million | EUR 11.4 million 2025-01 | +EUR 16.1 million | +141.0% | DS-045409:DE:GB:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:GB:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 14 | Spain imports from Germany | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 27.2 million | EUR 42.9 million 2025-01 | −EUR 15.7 million | −36.6% | DS-045409:ES:DE:7326:1:2025-02 DS-045409:ES:DE:7326:1:2025-01 |
| 15 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 33.3 million | EUR 48.8 million 2025-01 | −EUR 15.5 million | −31.7% | DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-01 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | February 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany exports to Indonesia | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 38.5 million | EUR 3.5 million 2025-01 | +EUR 35.0 million | +994.2% | DS-045409:DE:ID:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:ID:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 2 | Germany exports to Saudi Arabia | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 11.4 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-01 | +EUR 10.3 million | +928.9% | DS-045409:DE:SA:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:SA:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 3 | Belgium imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 46.3 million | EUR 4.6 million 2025-01 | +EUR 41.7 million | +908.2% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7305:1:2025-02 DS-045409:BE:DE:7305:1:2025-01 |
| 4 | Finland exports to Norway | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 2.8 million 2025-01 | +EUR 16.4 million | +577.4% | DS-045409:FI:NO:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:FI:NO:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 5 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 7.8 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-01 | +EUR 6.4 million | +479.6% | DS-045409:DE:NL:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:NL:7305:2:2025-01 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Morocco | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 4.4 million | +378.4% | DS-045409:DE:MA:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:MA:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 7 | Luxembourg exports to Canada | 7301 Iron or steel sheet piling, whether or not drilled | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-01 | +EUR 4.7 million | +334.8% | DS-045409:LU:CA:7301:2:2025-02 DS-045409:LU:CA:7301:2:2025-01 |
| 8 | Spain exports to Belgium | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-01 | +EUR 4.1 million | +297.0% | DS-045409:ES:BE:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:ES:BE:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 9 | Italy imports from Spain | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-01 | +EUR 3.9 million | +246.9% | DS-045409:IT:ES:7306:1:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:ES:7306:1:2025-01 |
| 10 | Denmark imports from Germany | 7302 Railway or tramway track constructions of iron or steel, rails | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-01 | +EUR 3.6 million | +230.2% | DS-045409:DK:DE:7302:1:2025-02 DS-045409:DK:DE:7302:1:2025-01 |
| 11 | Slovakia exports to France | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 6.7 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-01 | +EUR 4.4 million | +195.1% | DS-045409:SK:FR:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:SK:FR:7308:2:2025-01 |
| 12 | Denmark imports from China | 7321 Stoves, ranges, grates, cookers | EUR 6.5 million | EUR 2.5 million 2025-01 | +EUR 4.0 million | +156.3% | DS-045409:DK:CN:7321:1:2025-02 DS-045409:DK:CN:7321:1:2025-01 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from China | 7321 Stoves, ranges, grates, cookers | EUR 28.8 million | EUR 11.4 million 2025-01 | +EUR 17.5 million | +153.4% | DS-045409:NL:CN:7321:1:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:CN:7321:1:2025-01 |
| 14 | Germany exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 12.7 million 2025-01 | +EUR 19.3 million | +152.6% | DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2025-01 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 30.4 million | EUR 12.2 million 2025-01 | +EUR 18.3 million | +150.1% | DS-045409:NL:CN:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:CN:7308:1:2025-01 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | February 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark imports from United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 77.3 million | EUR 2.9 million 2024-02 | +EUR 74.5 million | +2,581.2% | DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2024-02 |
| 2 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 73.5 million | EUR 24.3 million 2024-02 | +EUR 49.2 million | +202.1% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2024-02 |
| 3 | Belgium imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 46.3 million | EUR 555,083 2024-02 | +EUR 45.7 million | small base | DS-045409:BE:DE:7305:1:2025-02 DS-045409:BE:DE:7305:1:2024-02 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Indonesia | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 38.5 million | EUR 0 2024-02 | +EUR 38.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:ID:7305:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:ID:7305:2:2024-02 |
| 5 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 70.3 million | EUR 33.1 million 2024-02 | +EUR 37.2 million | +112.4% | DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2024-02 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 14.9 million | EUR 51.9 million 2024-02 | −EUR 36.9 million | −71.2% | DS-045409:IT:DE:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:DE:7308:1:2024-02 |
| 7 | Italy imports from Germany | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 34.8 million | EUR 996,034 2024-02 | +EUR 33.8 million | small base | DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:DE:7305:1:2024-02 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 34.4 million | EUR 65.9 million 2024-02 | −EUR 31.5 million | −47.8% | DS-045409:DE:NL:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:NL:7308:2:2024-02 |
| 9 | Italy exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 35.3 million | EUR 5.7 million 2024-02 | +EUR 29.6 million | +523.2% | DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2024-02 |
| 10 | Sweden imports from Indonesia | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 29.5 million | EUR 0 2024-02 | +EUR 29.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:SE:ID:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:SE:ID:7308:1:2024-02 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 2.7 million 2024-02 | +EUR 29.4 million | +1,096.8% | DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2024-02 |
| 12 | Germany exports to France | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 7.3 million | EUR 35.3 million 2024-02 | −EUR 28.0 million | −79.3% | DS-045409:DE:FR:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:FR:7306:2:2024-02 |
| 13 | Netherlands exports to United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 32.3 million 2024-02 | −EUR 24.4 million | −75.6% | DS-045409:NL:GB:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:NL:GB:7308:2:2024-02 |
| 14 | Spain imports from Ireland | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 48.4 million | EUR 24.8 million 2024-02 | +EUR 23.7 million | +95.4% | DS-045409:ES:IE:7326:1:2025-02 DS-045409:ES:IE:7326:1:2024-02 |
| 15 | Germany exports to China | 7318 Screws, bolts, nuts, coach screws, screw hooks, rivets | EUR 38.6 million | EUR 61.1 million 2024-02 | −EUR 22.5 million | −36.8% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7318:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:CN:7318:2:2024-02 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | February 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark imports from United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 77.3 million | EUR 2.9 million 2024-02 | +EUR 74.5 million | +2,581.2% | DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2024-02 |
| 2 | Poland imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 18.2 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-02 | +EUR 16.7 million | +1,112.5% | DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2024-02 |
| 3 | Germany exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 2.7 million 2024-02 | +EUR 29.4 million | +1,096.8% | DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:DE:NO:7306:2:2024-02 |
| 4 | Poland imports from Netherlands | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 19.4 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-02 | +EUR 17.6 million | +990.8% | DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2025-02 DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2024-02 |
| 5 | Greece exports to Italy | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 8.7 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-02 | +EUR 7.7 million | +758.7% | DS-045409:GR:IT:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:GR:IT:7306:2:2024-02 |
| 6 | Finland exports to Norway | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 2.5 million 2024-02 | +EUR 16.7 million | +660.0% | DS-045409:FI:NO:7308:2:2025-02 DS-045409:FI:NO:7308:2:2024-02 |
| 7 | Italy exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 35.3 million | EUR 5.7 million 2024-02 | +EUR 29.6 million | +523.2% | DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2024-02 |
| 8 | Italy exports to Saudi Arabia | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 7.2 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-02 | +EUR 6.0 million | +489.7% | DS-045409:IT:SA:7304:2:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:SA:7304:2:2024-02 |
| 9 | Bulgaria exports to Türkiye | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-02 | +EUR 5.5 million | +411.4% | DS-045409:BG:TR:7326:2:2025-02 DS-045409:BG:TR:7326:2:2024-02 |
| 10 | Czechia exports to United States | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 20.0 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-02 | +EUR 16.0 million | +403.6% | DS-045409:CZ:US:7304:2:2025-02 DS-045409:CZ:US:7304:2:2024-02 |
| 11 | Romania imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-02 | +EUR 4.5 million | +342.2% | DS-045409:RO:CN:7308:1:2025-02 DS-045409:RO:CN:7308:1:2024-02 |
| 12 | Italy exports to India | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 8.8 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-02 | +EUR 6.7 million | +332.6% | DS-045409:IT:IN:7304:2:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:IN:7304:2:2024-02 |
| 13 | Austria exports to Romania | 7302 Railway or tramway track constructions of iron or steel, rails | EUR 8.0 million | EUR 1.9 million 2024-02 | +EUR 6.1 million | +322.3% | DS-045409:AT:RO:7302:2:2025-02 DS-045409:AT:RO:7302:2:2024-02 |
| 14 | Poland imports from Germany | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 28.7 million | EUR 7.4 million 2024-02 | +EUR 21.2 million | +285.8% | DS-045409:PL:DE:7323:1:2025-02 DS-045409:PL:DE:7323:1:2024-02 |
| 15 | Italy imports from Spain | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 1.4 million 2024-02 | +EUR 4.0 million | +283.4% | DS-045409:IT:ES:7306:1:2025-02 DS-045409:IT:ES:7306:1:2024-02 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-01, 2025-02 and 2024-02. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of February 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.