AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-08 · chapter 86
EU trade movers: August 2025, Railway, tramway locomotives
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 86. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in August 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
July 2025 · September 2025 · All chapters, August 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 42.5 million | EUR 11.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 31.3 million | +280.5% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-07 |
| 2 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 41.0 million | EUR 12.9 million 2025-07 | +EUR 28.1 million | +218.4% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2025-07 |
| 3 | Austria exports to Switzerland | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 27.6 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 27.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:AT:CH:8604:2:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:CH:8604:2:2025-07 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Israel | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 28.1 million | EUR 49.2 million 2025-07 | −EUR 21.1 million | −42.9% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2025-07 |
| 5 | Romania exports to Germany | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 9.2 million | EUR 30.1 million 2025-07 | −EUR 20.8 million | −69.3% | DS-045409:RO:DE:8606:2:2025-08 DS-045409:RO:DE:8606:2:2025-07 |
| 6 | Spain exports to Türkiye | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 20.6 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 20.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:TR:8602:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:TR:8602:2:2025-07 |
| 7 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 18.9 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 18.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-07 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Israel | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 24.6 million 2025-07 | −EUR 18.4 million | −75.0% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:IL:8603:2:2025-07 |
| 9 | Germany exports to Sweden | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 28.6 million | EUR 13.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 15.5 million | +118.3% | DS-045409:DE:SE:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:SE:8603:2:2025-07 |
| 10 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 30.3 million | EUR 15.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 15.1 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-07 |
| 11 | Austria imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 16.5 million | EUR 29.9 million 2025-07 | −EUR 13.4 million | −44.7% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-07 |
| 12 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 17.2 million | EUR 3.8 million 2025-07 | +EUR 13.3 million | +346.5% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-07 |
| 13 | Germany imports from Austria | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 42.7 million | EUR 55.4 million 2025-07 | −EUR 12.7 million | −22.9% | DS-045409:DE:AT:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:AT:8607:1:2025-07 |
| 14 | Finland imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 11.1 million | new flow | DS-045409:FI:DE:8601:1:2025-08 DS-045409:FI:DE:8601:1:2025-07 |
| 15 | Austria imports from Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 16.0 million | EUR 27.0 million 2025-07 | −EUR 11.0 million | −40.8% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:DE:8607:1:2025-07 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spain exports to Australia | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 4.2 million | +380.8% | DS-045409:ES:AU:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:AU:8607:2:2025-07 |
| 2 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 17.2 million | EUR 3.8 million 2025-07 | +EUR 13.3 million | +346.5% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-07 |
| 3 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 42.5 million | EUR 11.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 31.3 million | +280.5% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-07 |
| 4 | Slovakia exports to Spain | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 6.6 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 4.5 million | +221.6% | DS-045409:SK:ES:8606:2:2025-08 DS-045409:SK:ES:8606:2:2025-07 |
| 5 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 41.0 million | EUR 12.9 million 2025-07 | +EUR 28.1 million | +218.4% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2025-07 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Sweden | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 28.6 million | EUR 13.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 15.5 million | +118.3% | DS-045409:DE:SE:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:SE:8603:2:2025-07 |
| 7 | Slovakia exports to Czechia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 7.3 million | EUR 3.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 3.9 million | +114.4% | DS-045409:SK:CZ:8606:2:2025-08 DS-045409:SK:CZ:8606:2:2025-07 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Finland | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 7.1 million | EUR 3.5 million 2025-07 | +EUR 3.5 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DE:FI:8601:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:FI:8601:2:2025-07 |
| 9 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 30.3 million | EUR 15.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 15.1 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-07 |
| 10 | Denmark imports from Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 3.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 3.4 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DK:DE:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DK:DE:8603:1:2025-07 |
| 11 | Spain exports to Singapore | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-07 | +EUR 5.6 million | +96.7% | DS-045409:ES:SG:8601:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:SG:8601:2:2025-07 |
| 12 | Hungary exports to Germany | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 2.9 million | +94.8% | DS-045409:HU:DE:8605:2:2025-08 DS-045409:HU:DE:8605:2:2025-07 |
| 13 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 7.9 million 2025-07 | +EUR 6.7 million | +84.7% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-07 |
| 14 | Germany imports from Croatia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 3.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 2.5 million | +82.1% | DS-045409:DE:HR:8606:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:HR:8606:1:2025-07 |
| 15 | Germany exports to Israel | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 24.6 million 2025-07 | −EUR 18.4 million | −75.0% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:IL:8603:2:2025-07 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 41.0 million | EUR 7.5 million 2024-08 | +EUR 33.5 million | +445.9% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2024-08 |
| 2 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 42.5 million | EUR 11.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 31.3 million | +278.6% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2024-08 |
| 3 | Poland exports to Slovenia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 29.7 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 29.7 million | new flow | DS-045409:PL:SI:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:PL:SI:8603:2:2024-08 |
| 4 | Slovenia imports from Poland | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 29.4 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 29.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:SI:PL:8601:1:2025-08 DS-045409:SI:PL:8601:1:2024-08 |
| 5 | Germany exports to Sweden | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 28.6 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 28.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:SE:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:SE:8603:2:2024-08 |
| 6 | Austria exports to Switzerland | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 27.6 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 27.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:AT:CH:8604:2:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:CH:8604:2:2024-08 |
| 7 | Spain exports to Türkiye | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 20.6 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 20.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:TR:8602:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:TR:8602:2:2024-08 |
| 8 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 19.5 million | EUR 31,361 2024-08 | +EUR 19.5 million | small base | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8601:1:2024-08 |
| 9 | France imports from Germany | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 19.0 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 19.0 million | new flow | DS-045409:FR:DE:8602:1:2025-08 DS-045409:FR:DE:8602:1:2024-08 |
| 10 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 18.9 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 18.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2024-08 |
| 11 | Austria imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 16.5 million | EUR 112,208 2024-08 | +EUR 16.4 million | small base | DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2024-08 |
| 12 | Austria exports to Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 41.1 million | EUR 25.1 million 2024-08 | +EUR 16.0 million | +63.6% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:DE:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 13 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 30.3 million | EUR 15.1 million 2024-08 | +EUR 15.1 million | +99.8% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2024-08 |
| 14 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 0 2024-08 | +EUR 14.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2024-08 |
| 15 | Germany imports from Austria | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 42.7 million | EUR 28.3 million 2024-08 | +EUR 14.4 million | +51.0% | DS-045409:DE:AT:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:AT:8607:1:2024-08 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poland exports to Italy | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 13.3 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-08 | +EUR 11.6 million | +676.4% | DS-045409:PL:IT:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:PL:IT:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 2 | Czechia imports from Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 41.0 million | EUR 7.5 million 2024-08 | +EUR 33.5 million | +445.9% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8607:1:2024-08 |
| 3 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 17.2 million | EUR 3.8 million 2024-08 | +EUR 13.4 million | +352.3% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8601:2:2024-08 |
| 4 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 8.3 million | EUR 2.1 million 2024-08 | +EUR 6.2 million | +295.6% | DS-045409:ES:GB:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:GB:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 5 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 42.5 million | EUR 11.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 31.3 million | +278.6% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2024-08 |
| 6 | Austria exports to United Kingdom | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 3.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 8.0 million | +249.7% | DS-045409:AT:GB:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:GB:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 7 | Austria exports to Japan | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-08 | +EUR 4.0 million | +241.0% | DS-045409:AT:JP:8604:2:2025-08 DS-045409:AT:JP:8604:2:2024-08 |
| 8 | Finland imports from Spain | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 10.3 million | EUR 3.1 million 2024-08 | +EUR 7.2 million | +235.7% | DS-045409:FI:ES:8602:1:2025-08 DS-045409:FI:ES:8602:1:2024-08 |
| 9 | Italy imports from Poland | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 13.7 million | EUR 5.4 million 2024-08 | +EUR 8.3 million | +155.1% | DS-045409:IT:PL:8607:1:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:PL:8607:1:2024-08 |
| 10 | Hungary exports to Poland | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 2.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 3.4 million | +152.5% | DS-045409:HU:PL:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:HU:PL:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Slovakia | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 9.5 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-08 | +EUR 5.5 million | +137.3% | DS-045409:DE:SK:8601:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:SK:8601:2:2024-08 |
| 12 | Poland exports to France | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 7.3 million | EUR 3.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 4.2 million | +131.3% | DS-045409:PL:FR:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:PL:FR:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 13 | Spain exports to Australia | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 2.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 2.8 million | +106.7% | DS-045409:ES:AU:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:AU:8607:2:2024-08 |
| 14 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 30.3 million | EUR 15.1 million 2024-08 | +EUR 15.1 million | +99.8% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2024-08 |
| 15 | Poland exports to Germany | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 25.2 million | EUR 13.0 million 2024-08 | +EUR 12.2 million | +94.3% | DS-045409:PL:DE:8607:2:2025-08 DS-045409:PL:DE:8607:2:2024-08 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-07, 2025-08 and 2024-08. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of August 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.