AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-06 · chapter 86
EU trade movers: June 2025, Railway, tramway locomotives
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 86. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in June 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | June 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 108.8 million | EUR 7.8 million 2025-05 | +EUR 101.0 million | +1,286.7% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-05 |
| 2 | Spain exports to Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 32.8 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 32.8 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:DE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:DE:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 3 | Spain exports to Luxembourg | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 24.5 million | EUR 110,407 2025-05 | +EUR 24.3 million | small base | DS-045409:ES:LU:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:LU:8607:2:2025-05 |
| 4 | Luxembourg imports from Spain | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 24.1 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 24.1 million | new flow | DS-045409:LU:ES:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:LU:ES:8603:1:2025-05 |
| 5 | Poland exports to Netherlands | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 14.6 million | EUR 38.2 million 2025-05 | −EUR 23.7 million | −61.9% | DS-045409:PL:NL:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:NL:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 6 | Czechia exports to Serbia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 23.3 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 23.3 million | new flow | DS-045409:CZ:RS:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:RS:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Israel | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 12.2 million | EUR 34.6 million 2025-05 | −EUR 22.4 million | −64.9% | DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:IL:8605:2:2025-05 |
| 8 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 19.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 9 | Poland exports to Spain | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 2.4 million 2025-05 | +EUR 17.2 million | +711.6% | DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2025-05 |
| 10 | Spain exports to Finland | 8602 Rail locomotives | EUR 16.5 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 16.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:FI:8602:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:FI:8602:2:2025-05 |
| 11 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 34.7 million | EUR 18.6 million 2025-05 | +EUR 16.1 million | +86.6% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 12 | Austria exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 15.6 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 15.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 13 | Poland imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 18.0 million | EUR 2.6 million 2025-05 | +EUR 15.4 million | +601.0% | DS-045409:PL:DE:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:DE:8601:1:2025-05 |
| 14 | Poland exports to Slovenia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 14.8 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 14.8 million | new flow | DS-045409:PL:SI:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:SI:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 15 | Slovenia imports from Poland | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 14.7 million | EUR 0 2025-05 | +EUR 14.7 million | new flow | DS-045409:SI:PL:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:SI:PL:8601:1:2025-05 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | June 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 108.8 million | EUR 7.8 million 2025-05 | +EUR 101.0 million | +1,286.7% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-05 |
| 2 | Poland exports to Spain | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 2.4 million 2025-05 | +EUR 17.2 million | +711.6% | DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2025-05 |
| 3 | Poland imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 18.0 million | EUR 2.6 million 2025-05 | +EUR 15.4 million | +601.0% | DS-045409:PL:DE:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:DE:8601:1:2025-05 |
| 4 | Czechia imports from Poland | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 15.7 million | EUR 3.4 million 2025-05 | +EUR 12.3 million | +365.6% | DS-045409:CZ:PL:8607:1:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:PL:8607:1:2025-05 |
| 5 | Spain exports to Hungary | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 1.5 million 2025-05 | +EUR 5.4 million | +364.0% | DS-045409:ES:HU:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:HU:8607:2:2025-05 |
| 6 | Austria imports from Czechia | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 9.5 million | EUR 2.9 million 2025-05 | +EUR 6.6 million | +222.8% | DS-045409:AT:CZ:8607:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CZ:8607:1:2025-05 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 10.8 million | EUR 3.5 million 2025-05 | +EUR 7.4 million | +211.6% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Austria | 8604 Railway or tramway maintenance or service vehicles | EUR 6.4 million | EUR 2.2 million 2025-05 | +EUR 4.2 million | +189.0% | DS-045409:DE:AT:8604:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:AT:8604:2:2025-05 |
| 9 | Austria imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 23.2 million | EUR 9.3 million 2025-05 | +EUR 14.0 million | +150.6% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-05 |
| 10 | Estonia imports from Poland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 11.0 million | EUR 4.4 million 2025-05 | +EUR 6.6 million | +148.5% | DS-045409:EE:PL:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:EE:PL:8603:1:2025-05 |
| 11 | Poland exports to Estonia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 11.0 million | EUR 4.4 million 2025-05 | +EUR 6.6 million | +148.5% | DS-045409:PL:EE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:EE:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 12 | Spain exports to Morocco | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 8.1 million | EUR 4.0 million 2025-05 | +EUR 4.0 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:ES:MA:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:MA:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 13 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 16.4 million | EUR 8.2 million 2025-05 | +EUR 8.2 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:ES:GB:8605:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:GB:8605:2:2025-05 |
| 14 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 34.7 million | EUR 18.6 million 2025-05 | +EUR 16.1 million | +86.6% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2025-05 |
| 15 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 10.9 million | EUR 5.9 million 2025-05 | +EUR 5.0 million | +84.1% | DS-045409:ES:GB:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:GB:8607:2:2025-05 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | June 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 108.8 million | EUR 11.2 million 2024-06 | +EUR 97.6 million | +870.1% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2024-06 |
| 2 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 34.3 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 34.3 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:CH:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 3 | Spain exports to Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 32.8 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 32.8 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:DE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:DE:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 4 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 34.7 million | EUR 9.1 million 2024-06 | +EUR 25.5 million | +279.3% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 5 | Spain exports to United Arab Emirates | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 25.0 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 25.0 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:AE:8605:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:AE:8605:2:2024-06 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Austria | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 24.9 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 24.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:AT:8601:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:AT:8601:2:2024-06 |
| 7 | Luxembourg imports from Spain | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 24.1 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 24.1 million | new flow | DS-045409:LU:ES:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:LU:ES:8603:1:2024-06 |
| 8 | Spain exports to Luxembourg | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 24.5 million | EUR 420,029 2024-06 | +EUR 24.0 million | small base | DS-045409:ES:LU:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:LU:8607:2:2024-06 |
| 9 | Czechia exports to Serbia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 23.3 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 23.3 million | new flow | DS-045409:CZ:RS:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:RS:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 10 | Austria imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 23.2 million | EUR 3.2 million 2024-06 | +EUR 20.0 million | +622.6% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2024-06 |
| 11 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 19.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:GB:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 12 | Spain exports to Australia | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 16.7 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 16.7 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:AU:8605:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:AU:8605:2:2024-06 |
| 13 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 8605 Railway or tramway coaches | EUR 16.4 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 16.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:GB:8605:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:GB:8605:2:2024-06 |
| 14 | Poland exports to Spain | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-06 | +EUR 16.2 million | +467.1% | DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2024-06 |
| 15 | Austria exports to Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 15.6 million | EUR 0 2024-06 | +EUR 15.6 million | new flow | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:2:2024-06 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | June 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Austria imports from Switzerland | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 108.8 million | EUR 11.2 million 2024-06 | +EUR 97.6 million | +870.1% | DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:CH:8603:1:2024-06 |
| 2 | Czechia imports from Poland | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 15.7 million | EUR 2.1 million 2024-06 | +EUR 13.6 million | +649.0% | DS-045409:CZ:PL:8607:1:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:PL:8607:1:2024-06 |
| 3 | Austria imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 23.2 million | EUR 3.2 million 2024-06 | +EUR 20.0 million | +622.6% | DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:AT:DE:8601:1:2024-06 |
| 4 | Poland exports to Spain | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-06 | +EUR 16.2 million | +467.1% | DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:ES:8607:2:2024-06 |
| 5 | Italy exports to Bulgaria | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-06 | +EUR 6.4 million | +415.6% | DS-045409:IT:BG:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:IT:BG:8607:2:2024-06 |
| 6 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 13.2 million | EUR 2.6 million 2024-06 | +EUR 10.6 million | +409.5% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8603:1:2024-06 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Switzerland | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 14.4 million | EUR 3.3 million 2024-06 | +EUR 11.1 million | +334.3% | DS-045409:DE:CH:8601:2:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:CH:8601:2:2024-06 |
| 8 | Croatia exports to Slovakia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 7.2 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-06 | +EUR 5.5 million | +326.4% | DS-045409:HR:SK:8606:2:2025-06 DS-045409:HR:SK:8606:2:2024-06 |
| 9 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 34.7 million | EUR 9.1 million 2024-06 | +EUR 25.5 million | +279.3% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 10 | Slovakia imports from Croatia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 7.3 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-06 | +EUR 4.9 million | +206.5% | DS-045409:SK:HR:8606:1:2025-06 DS-045409:SK:HR:8606:1:2024-06 |
| 11 | Germany imports from Slovakia | 8606 Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons | EUR 12.9 million | EUR 4.2 million 2024-06 | +EUR 8.7 million | +205.2% | DS-045409:DE:SK:8606:1:2025-06 DS-045409:DE:SK:8606:1:2024-06 |
| 12 | Denmark imports from Germany | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 10.2 million | EUR 3.4 million 2024-06 | +EUR 6.8 million | +200.0% | DS-045409:DK:DE:8603:1:2025-06 DS-045409:DK:DE:8603:1:2024-06 |
| 13 | Spain exports to Morocco | 8603 Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks | EUR 8.1 million | EUR 3.4 million 2024-06 | +EUR 4.6 million | +134.4% | DS-045409:ES:MA:8603:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:MA:8603:2:2024-06 |
| 14 | Poland imports from Germany | 8601 Rail locomotives | EUR 18.0 million | EUR 8.3 million 2024-06 | +EUR 9.7 million | +116.4% | DS-045409:PL:DE:8601:1:2025-06 DS-045409:PL:DE:8601:1:2024-06 |
| 15 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 8607 Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts | EUR 10.9 million | EUR 5.8 million 2024-06 | +EUR 5.1 million | +88.1% | DS-045409:ES:GB:8607:2:2025-06 DS-045409:ES:GB:8607:2:2024-06 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-05, 2025-06 and 2024-06. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of June 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.