EU trade movers · 2025-04 · chapter 73
EU trade movers: April 2025, Iron or steel articles
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 73. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in April 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
March 2025 · May 2025 · All chapters, April 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | April 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-03 | +EUR 90.8 million | +2,169.2% | DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 2 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 113.6 million | EUR 51.2 million 2025-03 | +EUR 62.4 million | +121.9% | DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 3 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 80.5 million | EUR 26.4 million 2025-03 | +EUR 54.0 million | +204.5% | DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 4 | Romania imports from Türkiye | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 50.8 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-03 | +EUR 49.0 million | +2,701.3% | DS-045409:RO:TR:7306:1:2025-04 DS-045409:RO:TR:7306:1:2025-03 |
| 5 | Denmark imports from United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 42.0 million | EUR 765,602 2025-03 | +EUR 41.2 million | small base | DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-03 |
| 6 | Poland imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 73.9 million | EUR 46.1 million 2025-03 | +EUR 27.8 million | +60.4% | DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-03 |
| 7 | Germany exports to United States | 7305 Iron or steel | EUR 20.8 million | EUR 46.8 million 2025-03 | −EUR 25.9 million | −55.4% | DS-045409:DE:US:7305:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:US:7305:2:2025-03 |
| 8 | Germany imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 53.3 million | EUR 28.7 million 2025-03 | +EUR 24.6 million | +86.0% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2025-03 |
| 9 | Italy exports to United Arab Emirates | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 9.1 million | EUR 33.2 million 2025-03 | −EUR 24.1 million | −72.7% | DS-045409:IT:AE:7306:2:2025-04 DS-045409:IT:AE:7306:2:2025-03 |
| 10 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 25.4 million | EUR 45.6 million 2025-03 | −EUR 20.2 million | −44.3% | DS-045409:ES:GB:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:ES:GB:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 11 | France imports from Spain | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 28.0 million | EUR 48.2 million 2025-03 | −EUR 20.2 million | −41.9% | DS-045409:FR:ES:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:FR:ES:7308:1:2025-03 |
| 12 | Germany imports from China | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 56.7 million | EUR 76.5 million 2025-03 | −EUR 19.8 million | −25.9% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7326:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:CN:7326:1:2025-03 |
| 13 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 91.1 million | EUR 75.8 million 2025-03 | +EUR 15.3 million | +20.2% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 14 | Spain exports to France | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 31.0 million | EUR 46.2 million 2025-03 | −EUR 15.2 million | −32.9% | DS-045409:ES:FR:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:ES:FR:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 15 | Sweden imports from Indonesia | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 13.0 million | EUR 27.2 million 2025-03 | −EUR 14.2 million | −52.2% | DS-045409:SE:ID:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:SE:ID:7308:1:2025-03 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | April 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania imports from Türkiye | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 50.8 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-03 | +EUR 49.0 million | +2,701.3% | DS-045409:RO:TR:7306:1:2025-04 DS-045409:RO:TR:7306:1:2025-03 |
| 2 | Netherlands exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-03 | +EUR 90.8 million | +2,169.2% | DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 3 | Luxembourg exports to United States | 7301 Iron or steel sheet piling, whether or not drilled | EUR 8.6 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-03 | +EUR 7.2 million | +517.5% | DS-045409:LU:US:7301:2:2025-04 DS-045409:LU:US:7301:2:2025-03 |
| 4 | Romania exports to Italy | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-03 | +EUR 4.0 million | +368.0% | DS-045409:RO:IT:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:RO:IT:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 5 | Belgium exports to Germany | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 1.5 million 2025-03 | +EUR 4.5 million | +301.0% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:BE:DE:7304:2:2025-03 |
| 6 | France exports to Norway | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 16.4 million | EUR 4.5 million 2025-03 | +EUR 11.9 million | +261.6% | DS-045409:FR:NO:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:FR:NO:7304:2:2025-03 |
| 7 | Germany imports from Türkiye | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 8.0 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-03 | +EUR 5.8 million | +254.2% | DS-045409:DE:TR:7306:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:TR:7306:1:2025-03 |
| 8 | Spain exports to Kenya | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 6.7 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-03 | +EUR 4.7 million | +241.7% | DS-045409:ES:KE:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:ES:KE:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 9 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 6.4 million | EUR 1.9 million 2025-03 | +EUR 4.5 million | +240.4% | DS-045409:ES:GB:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:ES:GB:7304:2:2025-03 |
| 10 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 80.5 million | EUR 26.4 million 2025-03 | +EUR 54.0 million | +204.5% | DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-03 |
| 11 | Italy imports from Türkiye | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 3.8 million 2025-03 | +EUR 7.3 million | +195.3% | DS-045409:IT:TR:7306:1:2025-04 DS-045409:IT:TR:7306:1:2025-03 |
| 12 | Italy imports from Türkiye | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 8.5 million | EUR 3.1 million 2025-03 | +EUR 5.3 million | +169.9% | DS-045409:IT:TR:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:IT:TR:7308:1:2025-03 |
| 13 | Italy exports to Qatar | 7307 Tube or pipe fittings | EUR 11.9 million | EUR 4.4 million 2025-03 | +EUR 7.5 million | +168.7% | DS-045409:IT:QA:7307:2:2025-04 DS-045409:IT:QA:7307:2:2025-03 |
| 14 | Germany exports to China | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 11.0 million | EUR 4.1 million 2025-03 | +EUR 6.9 million | +166.4% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:CN:7304:2:2025-03 |
| 15 | Netherlands exports to France | 7318 Screws, bolts, nuts, coach screws, screw hooks, rivets | EUR 15.8 million | EUR 5.9 million 2025-03 | +EUR 9.8 million | +165.5% | DS-045409:NL:FR:7318:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:FR:7318:2:2025-03 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | April 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania exports to Italy | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 107.6 million 2024-04 | −EUR 102.5 million | −95.3% | DS-045409:RO:IT:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:RO:IT:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 2 | Netherlands exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 6.2 million 2024-04 | +EUR 88.7 million | +1,424.0% | DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 3 | Poland imports from Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 73.9 million | EUR 992,934 2024-04 | +EUR 72.9 million | small base | DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:PL:DK:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 91.1 million | EUR 23.9 million 2024-04 | +EUR 67.2 million | +281.7% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 5 | Denmark exports to United States | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 62.8 million | EUR 3.7 million 2024-04 | +EUR 59.1 million | +1,610.1% | DS-045409:DK:US:7326:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DK:US:7326:2:2024-04 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 31.5 million | EUR 85.9 million 2024-04 | −EUR 54.4 million | −63.3% | DS-045409:DE:NL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:NL:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 7 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 113.6 million | EUR 59.6 million 2024-04 | +EUR 54.1 million | +90.8% | DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:DE:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 8 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 80.5 million | EUR 37.4 million 2024-04 | +EUR 43.0 million | +115.1% | DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:BE:NL:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 9 | Denmark imports from United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 42.0 million | EUR 500,391 2024-04 | +EUR 41.5 million | small base | DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DK:GB:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 10 | Italy exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 37.2 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-04 | +EUR 33.7 million | +970.9% | DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2025-04 DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2024-04 |
| 11 | Netherlands imports from United Kingdom | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 35.1 million 2024-04 | −EUR 29.4 million | −84.0% | DS-045409:NL:GB:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:GB:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 12 | Greece exports to Denmark | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 28.9 million | EUR 0 2024-04 | +EUR 28.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:GR:DK:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:GR:DK:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 58.8 million | EUR 31.0 million 2024-04 | +EUR 27.8 million | +89.7% | DS-045409:NL:BE:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:BE:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 14 | Poland imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 32.4 million | EUR 5.5 million 2024-04 | +EUR 27.0 million | +493.0% | DS-045409:PL:CN:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:PL:CN:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 15 | Germany imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 53.3 million | EUR 27.2 million 2024-04 | +EUR 26.1 million | +95.9% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:CN:7308:1:2024-04 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | April 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark exports to United States | 7326 Iron or steel: articles | EUR 62.8 million | EUR 3.7 million 2024-04 | +EUR 59.1 million | +1,610.1% | DS-045409:DK:US:7326:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DK:US:7326:2:2024-04 |
| 2 | Netherlands exports to United States | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 95.0 million | EUR 6.2 million 2024-04 | +EUR 88.7 million | +1,424.0% | DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:US:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 3 | Italy exports to Norway | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 37.2 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-04 | +EUR 33.7 million | +970.9% | DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2025-04 DS-045409:IT:NO:7306:2:2024-04 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Norway | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 9.4 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-04 | +EUR 8.3 million | +760.9% | DS-045409:DE:NO:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:NO:7304:2:2024-04 |
| 5 | France exports to Norway | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 16.4 million | EUR 2.2 million 2024-04 | +EUR 14.2 million | +635.0% | DS-045409:FR:NO:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:FR:NO:7304:2:2024-04 |
| 6 | Poland imports from Netherlands | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-04 | +EUR 12.5 million | +633.7% | DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2025-04 DS-045409:PL:NL:7323:1:2024-04 |
| 7 | Germany exports to Saudi Arabia | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 14.1 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-04 | +EUR 11.7 million | +498.1% | DS-045409:DE:SA:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:SA:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 8 | Poland imports from China | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 32.4 million | EUR 5.5 million 2024-04 | +EUR 27.0 million | +493.0% | DS-045409:PL:CN:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:PL:CN:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 9 | Netherlands exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 20.2 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-04 | +EUR 16.7 million | +482.4% | DS-045409:NL:PL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:NL:PL:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 10 | Germany exports to China | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 11.0 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-04 | +EUR 9.0 million | +438.9% | DS-045409:DE:CN:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:CN:7304:2:2024-04 |
| 11 | Poland imports from Germany | 7323 Table, kitchen, other household articles and parts | EUR 33.3 million | EUR 7.7 million 2024-04 | +EUR 25.6 million | +332.4% | DS-045409:PL:DE:7323:1:2025-04 DS-045409:PL:DE:7323:1:2024-04 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Vietnam | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 9.3 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-04 | +EUR 6.9 million | +287.8% | DS-045409:DE:VN:7308:1:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:VN:7308:1:2024-04 |
| 13 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 7304 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, seamless, of iron | EUR 6.4 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-04 | +EUR 4.7 million | +284.6% | DS-045409:ES:GB:7304:2:2025-04 DS-045409:ES:GB:7304:2:2024-04 |
| 14 | Germany exports to Poland | 7308 Structures of iron or steel and parts thereof, plates | EUR 91.1 million | EUR 23.9 million 2024-04 | +EUR 67.2 million | +281.7% | DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2025-04 DS-045409:DE:PL:7308:2:2024-04 |
| 15 | Greece exports to Italy | 7306 Iron or steel, tubes | EUR 7.2 million | EUR 1.9 million 2024-04 | +EUR 5.3 million | +276.6% | DS-045409:GR:IT:7306:2:2025-04 DS-045409:GR:IT:7306:2:2024-04 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-03, 2025-04 and 2024-04. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of April 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.