AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2026-07 · chapter 10
EU trade movers: July 2026, Cereals
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 10. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in July 2026; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | July 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France exports to China | 1003 Barley | EUR 81.7 million | EUR 12.9 million 2026-06 | +EUR 68.7 million | +532.0% | DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 2 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1003 Barley | EUR 103.2 million | EUR 54.1 million 2026-06 | +EUR 49.0 million | +90.5% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 3 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 61.7 million | EUR 28.9 million 2026-06 | +EUR 32.9 million | +114.0% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:SA:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Spain | 1003 Barley | EUR 37.2 million | EUR 6.2 million 2026-06 | +EUR 30.9 million | +498.2% | DS-045409:DE:ES:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:DE:ES:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 5 | Bulgaria exports to Algeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 36.4 million | EUR 5.8 million 2026-06 | +EUR 30.6 million | +532.3% | DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 6 | Spain imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 59.9 million | EUR 90.0 million 2026-06 | −EUR 30.1 million | −33.4% | DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-06 |
| 7 | Romania exports to Jordan | 1003 Barley | EUR 39.0 million | EUR 9.4 million 2026-06 | +EUR 29.6 million | +314.3% | DS-045409:RO:JO:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:JO:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 8 | Romania exports to Spain | 1003 Barley | EUR 27.3 million | EUR 0 2026-06 | +EUR 27.3 million | new flow | DS-045409:RO:ES:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:ES:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 9 | Bulgaria exports to Spain | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 45.3 million | EUR 18.6 million 2026-06 | +EUR 26.7 million | +143.7% | DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 10 | Italy imports from Canada | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 38.3 million | EUR 64.7 million 2026-06 | −EUR 26.3 million | −40.7% | DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2026-06 |
| 11 | Portugal imports from France | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 10.6 million | EUR 35.0 million 2026-06 | −EUR 24.4 million | −69.6% | DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-06 |
| 12 | Romania exports to Türkiye | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 29.5 million | EUR 7.1 million 2026-06 | +EUR 22.3 million | +312.7% | DS-045409:RO:TR:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:TR:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 13 | Spain imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 41.2 million | EUR 20.5 million 2026-06 | +EUR 20.7 million | +101.1% | DS-045409:ES:UA:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:ES:UA:1005:1:2026-06 |
| 14 | France exports to Portugal | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 29.3 million 2026-06 | −EUR 17.8 million | −60.8% | DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 15 | France exports to Senegal | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 16.9 million | EUR 0 2026-06 | +EUR 16.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:FR:SN:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:SN:1001:2:2026-06 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | July 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal imports from Germany | 1003 Barley | EUR 9.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2026-06 | +EUR 8.4 million | +702.0% | DS-045409:PT:DE:1003:1:2026-07 DS-045409:PT:DE:1003:1:2026-06 |
| 2 | Bulgaria exports to Algeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 36.4 million | EUR 5.8 million 2026-06 | +EUR 30.6 million | +532.3% | DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 3 | France exports to China | 1003 Barley | EUR 81.7 million | EUR 12.9 million 2026-06 | +EUR 68.7 million | +532.0% | DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Spain | 1003 Barley | EUR 37.2 million | EUR 6.2 million 2026-06 | +EUR 30.9 million | +498.2% | DS-045409:DE:ES:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:DE:ES:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 5 | Hungary exports to Italy | 1003 Barley | EUR 6.0 million | EUR 1.2 million 2026-06 | +EUR 4.8 million | +404.3% | DS-045409:HU:IT:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:HU:IT:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 6 | Denmark exports to Spain | 1003 Barley | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 1.3 million 2026-06 | +EUR 4.5 million | +360.9% | DS-045409:DK:ES:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:DK:ES:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 7 | Romania exports to Jordan | 1003 Barley | EUR 39.0 million | EUR 9.4 million 2026-06 | +EUR 29.6 million | +314.3% | DS-045409:RO:JO:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:JO:1003:2:2026-06 |
| 8 | Romania exports to Türkiye | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 29.5 million | EUR 7.1 million 2026-06 | +EUR 22.3 million | +312.7% | DS-045409:RO:TR:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:TR:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 9 | Germany exports to France | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 7.6 million | EUR 1.9 million 2026-06 | +EUR 5.7 million | +303.8% | DS-045409:DE:FR:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:DE:FR:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 10 | Germany imports from Poland | 1003 Barley | EUR 5.0 million | EUR 1.3 million 2026-06 | +EUR 3.7 million | +289.4% | DS-045409:DE:PL:1003:1:2026-07 DS-045409:DE:PL:1003:1:2026-06 |
| 11 | Lithuania exports to Spain | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 1.9 million 2026-06 | +EUR 5.0 million | +262.2% | DS-045409:LT:ES:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:LT:ES:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 12 | Italy imports from Hungary | 1003 Barley | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 1.5 million 2026-06 | +EUR 3.7 million | +253.7% | DS-045409:IT:HU:1003:1:2026-07 DS-045409:IT:HU:1003:1:2026-06 |
| 13 | Bulgaria exports to Italy | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 9.3 million | EUR 2.6 million 2026-06 | +EUR 6.6 million | +250.6% | DS-045409:BG:IT:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:IT:1001:2:2026-06 |
| 14 | Netherlands exports to Belgium | 1005 Maize | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 2.1 million 2026-06 | +EUR 4.8 million | +229.4% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1005:2:2026-07 DS-045409:NL:BE:1005:2:2026-06 |
| 15 | Italy imports from Croatia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 16.4 million | EUR 5.1 million 2026-06 | +EUR 11.3 million | +222.7% | DS-045409:IT:HR:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:IT:HR:1001:1:2026-06 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | July 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1003 Barley | EUR 103.2 million | EUR 33.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 69.7 million | +208.4% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2025-07 |
| 2 | Bulgaria exports to Algeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 36.4 million | EUR 80.9 million 2025-07 | −EUR 44.5 million | −55.0% | DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 3 | Spain imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 41.2 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 41.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:UA:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:ES:UA:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 4 | Spain imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 59.9 million | EUR 21.8 million 2025-07 | +EUR 38.1 million | +174.4% | DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 5 | Portugal imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 35.3 million | EUR 31,330 2025-07 | +EUR 35.2 million | small base | DS-045409:PT:US:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:PT:US:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 6 | France exports to China | 1003 Barley | EUR 81.7 million | EUR 116.7 million 2025-07 | −EUR 35.1 million | −30.0% | DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2025-07 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 62.2 million | EUR 30.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 31.9 million | +105.2% | DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 8 | Netherlands imports from France | 1005 Maize | EUR 22.1 million | EUR 52.0 million 2025-07 | −EUR 30.0 million | −57.6% | DS-045409:NL:FR:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:NL:FR:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 9 | Bulgaria exports to Spain | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 45.3 million | EUR 16.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 29.1 million | +181.0% | DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 10 | Romania exports to Türkiye | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 29.5 million | EUR 608,152 2025-07 | +EUR 28.9 million | small base | DS-045409:RO:TR:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:TR:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 11 | France exports to Netherlands | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 39.9 million 2025-07 | −EUR 28.4 million | −71.2% | DS-045409:FR:NL:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:NL:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 12 | Belgium imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 27.7 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 27.7 million | new flow | DS-045409:BE:UA:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:BE:UA:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 13 | Romania exports to Spain | 1003 Barley | EUR 27.3 million | EUR 716,899 2025-07 | +EUR 26.5 million | small base | DS-045409:RO:ES:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:ES:1003:2:2025-07 |
| 14 | Lithuania exports to Nigeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 24.9 million | EUR 0 2025-07 | +EUR 24.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:LT:NG:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:LT:NG:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 15 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 61.7 million | EUR 38.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 23.4 million | +61.0% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:SA:1001:2:2025-07 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | July 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bulgaria exports to Italy | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 9.3 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 7.3 million | +365.2% | DS-045409:BG:IT:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:IT:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 2 | France exports to Cameroon | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 10.0 million | EUR 2.5 million 2025-07 | +EUR 7.6 million | +308.0% | DS-045409:FR:CM:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:CM:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 3 | Italy imports from Moldova | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 6.5 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-07 | +EUR 4.9 million | +298.2% | DS-045409:IT:MD:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:IT:MD:1001:1:2025-07 |
| 4 | Italy imports from Australia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 15.0 million | EUR 4.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 11.0 million | +276.0% | DS-045409:IT:AU:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:IT:AU:1001:1:2025-07 |
| 5 | Spain imports from Bulgaria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 25.9 million | EUR 7.9 million 2025-07 | +EUR 18.1 million | +230.1% | DS-045409:ES:BG:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:ES:BG:1001:1:2025-07 |
| 6 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1003 Barley | EUR 103.2 million | EUR 33.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 69.7 million | +208.4% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-07 DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2025-07 |
| 7 | France exports to Burkina Faso | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 9.1 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 6.2 million | +207.1% | DS-045409:FR:BF:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:BF:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 8 | Slovenia imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 21.6 million | EUR 7.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 14.2 million | +190.0% | DS-045409:SI:UA:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:SI:UA:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 9 | Italy imports from Slovakia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 8.8 million | EUR 3.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 5.7 million | +186.3% | DS-045409:IT:SK:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:IT:SK:1001:1:2025-07 |
| 10 | Bulgaria exports to Spain | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 45.3 million | EUR 16.1 million 2025-07 | +EUR 29.1 million | +181.0% | DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 11 | Spain imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 59.9 million | EUR 21.8 million 2025-07 | +EUR 38.1 million | +174.4% | DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-07 DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2025-07 |
| 12 | France exports to Italy | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 15.3 million | EUR 5.6 million 2025-07 | +EUR 9.7 million | +173.3% | DS-045409:FR:IT:1001:2:2026-07 DS-045409:FR:IT:1001:2:2025-07 |
| 13 | Germany imports from Czechia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 28.6 million | EUR 11.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 17.3 million | +152.6% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:1001:1:2026-07 DS-045409:DE:CZ:1001:1:2025-07 |
| 14 | Netherlands exports to Belgium | 1005 Maize | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 2.7 million 2025-07 | +EUR 4.2 million | +151.8% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1005:2:2026-07 DS-045409:NL:BE:1005:2:2025-07 |
| 15 | Slovenia exports to Italy | 1005 Maize | EUR 24.9 million | EUR 10.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 14.6 million | +141.9% | DS-045409:SI:IT:1005:2:2026-07 DS-045409:SI:IT:1005:2:2025-07 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2026-06, 2026-07 and 2025-07. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of July 2026 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.