AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2026-06 · chapter 10
EU trade movers: June 2026, Cereals
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 10. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in June 2026; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | June 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1003 Barley | EUR 54.1 million | EUR 0 2026-05 | +EUR 54.1 million | new flow | DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-05 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 68.9 million | EUR 29.6 million 2026-05 | +EUR 39.3 million | +132.7% | DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 3 | Portugal imports from France | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 35.0 million | EUR 3.1 million 2026-05 | +EUR 31.9 million | +1,034.5% | DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-05 |
| 4 | France exports to China | 1003 Barley | EUR 12.9 million | EUR 37.6 million 2026-05 | −EUR 24.6 million | −65.6% | DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:CN:1003:2:2026-05 |
| 5 | Spain imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 20.5 million | EUR 45.1 million 2026-05 | −EUR 24.6 million | −54.6% | DS-045409:ES:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 6 | Belgium imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 23.9 million | EUR 0 2026-05 | +EUR 23.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:BE:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:BE:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 7 | France exports to Portugal | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 29.3 million | EUR 6.7 million 2026-05 | +EUR 22.7 million | +340.0% | DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 8 | Spain imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 90.0 million | EUR 67.4 million 2026-05 | +EUR 22.6 million | +33.6% | DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 9 | Spain imports from Canada | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 10.9 million | EUR 32.7 million 2026-05 | −EUR 21.9 million | −66.8% | DS-045409:ES:CA:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:CA:1001:1:2026-05 |
| 10 | Italy imports from Canada | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 64.7 million | EUR 46.5 million 2026-05 | +EUR 18.1 million | +38.9% | DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2026-05 |
| 11 | Romania exports to Jordan | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 24.2 million | EUR 7.0 million 2026-05 | +EUR 17.2 million | +244.5% | DS-045409:RO:JO:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:JO:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 12 | Romania exports to Türkiye | 1005 Maize | EUR 19.1 million | EUR 2.5 million 2026-05 | +EUR 16.6 million | +673.7% | DS-045409:RO:TR:1005:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:TR:1005:2:2026-05 |
| 13 | Portugal imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 47.8 million | EUR 31.3 million 2026-05 | +EUR 16.5 million | +52.5% | DS-045409:PT:US:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:PT:US:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 14 | Bulgaria imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 19.4 million | EUR 3.7 million 2026-05 | +EUR 15.7 million | +421.4% | DS-045409:BG:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 15 | Bulgaria exports to Indonesia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 27.4 million | EUR 12.0 million 2026-05 | +EUR 15.4 million | +128.0% | DS-045409:BG:ID:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:ID:1001:2:2026-05 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | June 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Portugal imports from France | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 35.0 million | EUR 3.1 million 2026-05 | +EUR 31.9 million | +1,034.5% | DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-05 |
| 2 | Romania exports to Türkiye | 1005 Maize | EUR 19.1 million | EUR 2.5 million 2026-05 | +EUR 16.6 million | +673.7% | DS-045409:RO:TR:1005:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:TR:1005:2:2026-05 |
| 3 | France exports to Burkina Faso | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 7.3 million | EUR 1.1 million 2026-05 | +EUR 6.2 million | +553.6% | DS-045409:FR:BF:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:BF:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 4 | Germany imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 12.2 million | EUR 2.0 million 2026-05 | +EUR 10.1 million | +498.2% | DS-045409:DE:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:DE:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 5 | Bulgaria imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 19.4 million | EUR 3.7 million 2026-05 | +EUR 15.7 million | +421.4% | DS-045409:BG:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 6 | France exports to Portugal | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 29.3 million | EUR 6.7 million 2026-05 | +EUR 22.7 million | +340.0% | DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 7 | Belgium imports from Myanmar | 1006 Rice | EUR 9.9 million | EUR 2.5 million 2026-05 | +EUR 7.4 million | +298.7% | DS-045409:BE:MM:1006:1:2026-06 DS-045409:BE:MM:1006:1:2026-05 |
| 8 | Italy imports from United States | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 8.6 million | EUR 2.3 million 2026-05 | +EUR 6.3 million | +266.5% | DS-045409:IT:US:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:IT:US:1001:1:2026-05 |
| 9 | Romania exports to Jordan | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 24.2 million | EUR 7.0 million 2026-05 | +EUR 17.2 million | +244.5% | DS-045409:RO:JO:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:JO:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 10 | Bulgaria exports to Spain | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 18.6 million | EUR 5.9 million 2026-05 | +EUR 12.7 million | +216.1% | DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:ES:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 11 | Spain imports from Bulgaria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 6.4 million 2026-05 | +EUR 12.8 million | +200.4% | DS-045409:ES:BG:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:BG:1001:1:2026-05 |
| 12 | Latvia exports to Nigeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 26.2 million | EUR 11.1 million 2026-05 | +EUR 15.1 million | +136.7% | DS-045409:LV:NG:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:LV:NG:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 68.9 million | EUR 29.6 million 2026-05 | +EUR 39.3 million | +132.7% | DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-05 |
| 14 | Bulgaria exports to Indonesia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 27.4 million | EUR 12.0 million 2026-05 | +EUR 15.4 million | +128.0% | DS-045409:BG:ID:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:ID:1001:2:2026-05 |
| 15 | Germany exports to France | 1005 Maize | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 3.7 million 2026-05 | +EUR 4.1 million | +111.0% | DS-045409:DE:FR:1005:2:2026-06 DS-045409:DE:FR:1005:2:2026-05 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | June 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spain imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 90.0 million | EUR 29.9 million 2025-06 | +EUR 60.2 million | +201.4% | DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 68.9 million | EUR 17.7 million 2025-06 | +EUR 51.2 million | +288.7% | DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 3 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1003 Barley | EUR 54.1 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-06 | +EUR 51.1 million | +1,701.9% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2025-06 |
| 4 | Netherlands imports from France | 1005 Maize | EUR 23.2 million | EUR 71.3 million 2025-06 | −EUR 48.0 million | −67.4% | DS-045409:NL:FR:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:NL:FR:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 5 | Italy imports from Canada | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 64.7 million | EUR 17.1 million 2025-06 | +EUR 47.5 million | +277.1% | DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2025-06 |
| 6 | Lithuania exports to Nigeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 31.2 million | EUR 0 2025-06 | +EUR 31.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:LT:NG:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:LT:NG:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 7 | Bulgaria exports to Indonesia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 27.4 million | EUR 0 2025-06 | +EUR 27.4 million | new flow | DS-045409:BG:ID:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:ID:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 8 | Spain imports from France | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 47.1 million | EUR 22.8 million 2025-06 | +EUR 24.4 million | +106.9% | DS-045409:ES:FR:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:FR:1001:1:2025-06 |
| 9 | Romania exports to Jordan | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 24.2 million | EUR 0 2025-06 | +EUR 24.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:RO:JO:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:JO:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 10 | Italy imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 53.5 million | EUR 30.9 million 2025-06 | +EUR 22.7 million | +73.4% | DS-045409:IT:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:IT:UA:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 11 | Romania exports to Jordan | 1003 Barley | EUR 9.4 million | EUR 31.6 million 2025-06 | −EUR 22.2 million | −70.2% | DS-045409:RO:JO:1003:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:JO:1003:2:2025-06 |
| 12 | Portugal imports from France | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 35.0 million | EUR 13.0 million 2025-06 | +EUR 22.0 million | +169.0% | DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:PT:FR:1001:1:2025-06 |
| 13 | Czechia exports to Germany | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 39.3 million | EUR 17.7 million 2025-06 | +EUR 21.6 million | +121.8% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:CZ:DE:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 14 | France exports to Netherlands | 1005 Maize | EUR 25.5 million | EUR 46.6 million 2025-06 | −EUR 21.1 million | −45.3% | DS-045409:FR:NL:1005:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:NL:1005:2:2025-06 |
| 15 | Bulgaria exports to Algeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 26.6 million 2025-06 | −EUR 20.8 million | −78.3% | DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:DZ:1001:2:2025-06 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | June 2026 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania exports to Saudi Arabia | 1003 Barley | EUR 54.1 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-06 | +EUR 51.1 million | +1,701.9% | DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:SA:1003:2:2025-06 |
| 2 | Poland exports to Nigeria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 22.0 million | EUR 3.1 million 2025-06 | +EUR 18.8 million | +605.9% | DS-045409:PL:NG:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:PL:NG:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 3 | Germany exports to Ireland | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-06 | +EUR 5.8 million | +500.2% | DS-045409:DE:IE:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:DE:IE:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 4 | Italy imports from Slovakia | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 9.9 million | EUR 1.9 million 2025-06 | +EUR 8.0 million | +425.0% | DS-045409:IT:SK:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:IT:SK:1001:1:2025-06 |
| 5 | Poland exports to Germany | 1008 Buckwheat, millet and canary seeds | EUR 8.0 million | EUR 1.7 million 2025-06 | +EUR 6.2 million | +357.9% | DS-045409:PL:DE:1008:2:2026-06 DS-045409:PL:DE:1008:2:2025-06 |
| 6 | France exports to Burkina Faso | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 7.3 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-06 | +EUR 5.7 million | +355.3% | DS-045409:FR:BF:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:BF:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 7 | Slovakia exports to Italy | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 3.3 million 2025-06 | +EUR 11.2 million | +336.2% | DS-045409:SK:IT:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:SK:IT:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 8 | Netherlands imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 68.9 million | EUR 17.7 million 2025-06 | +EUR 51.2 million | +288.7% | DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:NL:UA:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 9 | Italy imports from Canada | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 64.7 million | EUR 17.1 million 2025-06 | +EUR 47.5 million | +277.1% | DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:IT:CA:1001:1:2025-06 |
| 10 | Germany imports from Ukraine | 1005 Maize | EUR 12.2 million | EUR 3.9 million 2025-06 | +EUR 8.3 million | +211.1% | DS-045409:DE:UA:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:DE:UA:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 11 | France exports to Portugal | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 29.3 million | EUR 9.5 million 2025-06 | +EUR 19.8 million | +207.7% | DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:FR:PT:1001:2:2025-06 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Poland | 1008 Buckwheat, millet and canary seeds | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 2.2 million 2025-06 | +EUR 4.6 million | +206.7% | DS-045409:DE:PL:1008:1:2026-06 DS-045409:DE:PL:1008:1:2025-06 |
| 13 | Romania imports from Bulgaria | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 8.8 million | EUR 2.9 million 2025-06 | +EUR 5.9 million | +202.7% | DS-045409:RO:BG:1001:1:2026-06 DS-045409:RO:BG:1001:1:2025-06 |
| 14 | Spain imports from United States | 1005 Maize | EUR 90.0 million | EUR 29.9 million 2025-06 | +EUR 60.2 million | +201.4% | DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2026-06 DS-045409:ES:US:1005:1:2025-06 |
| 15 | Bulgaria exports to Romania | 1001 Wheat and meslin | EUR 6.7 million | EUR 2.4 million 2025-06 | +EUR 4.4 million | +186.5% | DS-045409:BG:RO:1001:2:2026-06 DS-045409:BG:RO:1001:2:2025-06 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2026-05, 2026-06 and 2025-06. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of June 2026 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.