AYBARION TRADE

EU trade movers · 2025-12 · chapter 81

EU trade movers: December 2025, Metals: n.e.c.

The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 81. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in December 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.

November 2025 · January 2026 · All chapters, December 2025 · Atom feed

Largest month on month changes, EUR

#FlowProductDecember 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Netherlands exports to Belgium8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 10.5 millionEUR 21.2 million 2025-11−EUR 10.8 million−50.7%DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2025-11
2France imports from Russia8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 9.0 millionEUR 17.0 million 2025-11−EUR 8.1 million−47.5%DS-045409:FR:RU:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:RU:8108:1:2025-11
3Germany exports to United States8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 14.0 million 2025-11−EUR 6.2 million−43.9%DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2025-11
4France imports from China8109 Zirconium: articles thereofEUR 8.7 millionEUR 2.6 million 2025-11+EUR 6.1 million+238.7%DS-045409:FR:CN:8109:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:CN:8109:1:2025-11
5Netherlands imports from Vietnam8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 7.2 millionEUR 12.3 million 2025-11−EUR 5.2 million−41.9%DS-045409:NL:VN:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:VN:8110:1:2025-11
6France imports from Tajikistan8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 14.4 millionEUR 9.4 million 2025-11+EUR 5.0 million+53.0%DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2025-11
7Germany imports from United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 12.3 million 2025-11−EUR 4.4 million−35.9%DS-045409:DE:US:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8108:1:2025-11
8France imports from United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 28.1 millionEUR 31.9 million 2025-11−EUR 3.9 million−12.1%DS-045409:FR:US:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:US:8108:1:2025-11
9Netherlands imports from China8105 Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobaltEUR 5.3 millionEUR 1.5 million 2025-11+EUR 3.7 million+241.1%DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2025-11
10Germany exports to United States8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 5.3 millionEUR 8.8 million 2025-11−EUR 3.5 million−40.3%DS-045409:DE:US:8113:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8113:2:2025-11
11France exports to United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 10.4 millionEUR 7.0 million 2025-11+EUR 3.4 million+48.0%DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2025-11
12France imports from Kazakhstan8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 8.8 millionEUR 5.7 million 2025-11+EUR 3.1 million+54.8%DS-045409:FR:KZ:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:KZ:8108:1:2025-11
13France exports to Germany8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 9.2 millionEUR 12.1 million 2025-11−EUR 2.9 million−23.7%DS-045409:FR:DE:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:DE:8108:2:2025-11
14Germany exports to France8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 6.2 millionEUR 9.0 million 2025-11−EUR 2.8 million−30.6%DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:2:2025-11
15Germany exports to Austria8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 6.5 millionEUR 9.3 million 2025-11−EUR 2.7 million−29.6%DS-045409:DE:AT:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:AT:8101:2:2025-11

Largest month on month changes, percent

#FlowProductDecember 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Netherlands imports from China8105 Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobaltEUR 5.3 millionEUR 1.5 million 2025-11+EUR 3.7 million+241.1%DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2025-11
2France imports from China8109 Zirconium: articles thereofEUR 8.7 millionEUR 2.6 million 2025-11+EUR 6.1 million+238.7%DS-045409:FR:CN:8109:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:CN:8109:1:2025-11
3France imports from Kazakhstan8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 8.8 millionEUR 5.7 million 2025-11+EUR 3.1 million+54.8%DS-045409:FR:KZ:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:KZ:8108:1:2025-11
4France imports from Tajikistan8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 14.4 millionEUR 9.4 million 2025-11+EUR 5.0 million+53.0%DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2025-11
5Netherlands exports to Belgium8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 10.5 millionEUR 21.2 million 2025-11−EUR 10.8 million−50.7%DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2025-11
6France exports to United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 10.4 millionEUR 7.0 million 2025-11+EUR 3.4 million+48.0%DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2025-11
7France imports from Russia8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 9.0 millionEUR 17.0 million 2025-11−EUR 8.1 million−47.5%DS-045409:FR:RU:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:RU:8108:1:2025-11
8Germany exports to United States8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 14.0 million 2025-11−EUR 6.2 million−43.9%DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2025-11
9Netherlands imports from Vietnam8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 7.2 millionEUR 12.3 million 2025-11−EUR 5.2 million−41.9%DS-045409:NL:VN:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:VN:8110:1:2025-11
10Germany exports to United States8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 5.3 millionEUR 8.8 million 2025-11−EUR 3.5 million−40.3%DS-045409:DE:US:8113:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8113:2:2025-11
11Germany imports from United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 12.3 million 2025-11−EUR 4.4 million−35.9%DS-045409:DE:US:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8108:1:2025-11
12Germany exports to France8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 6.2 millionEUR 9.0 million 2025-11−EUR 2.8 million−30.6%DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:2:2025-11
13Germany exports to Austria8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 6.5 millionEUR 9.3 million 2025-11−EUR 2.7 million−29.6%DS-045409:DE:AT:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:AT:8101:2:2025-11
14France exports to Germany8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 9.2 millionEUR 12.1 million 2025-11−EUR 2.9 million−23.7%DS-045409:FR:DE:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:DE:8108:2:2025-11
15Germany imports from France8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 11.0 millionEUR 9.1 million 2025-11+EUR 1.9 million+20.5%DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:1:2025-11

Largest year on year changes, EUR

#FlowProductDecember 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1France imports from China8109 Zirconium: articles thereofEUR 8.7 millionEUR 6,253 2024-12+EUR 8.7 millionsmall baseDS-045409:FR:CN:8109:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:CN:8109:1:2024-12
2Netherlands exports to Belgium8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 10.5 millionEUR 2.4 million 2024-12+EUR 8.1 million+333.6%DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2024-12
3Netherlands imports from Vietnam8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 7.2 millionEUR 0 2024-12+EUR 7.2 millionnew flowDS-045409:NL:VN:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:VN:8110:1:2024-12
4France imports from Tajikistan8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 14.4 millionEUR 7.8 million 2024-12+EUR 6.6 million+83.9%DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2024-12
5France exports to United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 10.4 millionEUR 5.2 million 2024-12+EUR 5.2 million+98.9%DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2024-12
6Germany imports from France8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 11.0 millionEUR 5.9 million 2024-12+EUR 5.1 million+86.0%DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:1:2024-12
7Austria exports to Germany8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 14.5 millionEUR 9.8 million 2024-12+EUR 4.7 million+48.4%DS-045409:AT:DE:8113:2:2025-12
DS-045409:AT:DE:8113:2:2024-12
8Germany imports from Austria8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 12.2 millionEUR 7.6 million 2024-12+EUR 4.6 million+60.1%DS-045409:DE:AT:8113:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:AT:8113:1:2024-12
9Netherlands imports from China8104 Magnesium: articles thereofEUR 14.2 millionEUR 18.0 million 2024-12−EUR 3.8 million−21.3%DS-045409:NL:CN:8104:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:CN:8104:1:2024-12
10Germany imports from United States8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 5.1 millionEUR 1.3 million 2024-12+EUR 3.8 million+282.8%DS-045409:DE:US:8101:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8101:1:2024-12
11Netherlands imports from China8105 Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobaltEUR 5.3 millionEUR 1.8 million 2024-12+EUR 3.5 million+196.7%DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2024-12
12Germany imports from United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 11.3 million 2024-12−EUR 3.4 million−30.1%DS-045409:DE:US:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8108:1:2024-12
13Finland imports from Germany8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 7.5 millionEUR 4.4 million 2024-12+EUR 3.1 million+70.6%DS-045409:FI:DE:8101:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FI:DE:8101:1:2024-12
14Italy imports from United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 5.2 millionEUR 2.4 million 2024-12+EUR 2.8 million+119.6%DS-045409:IT:US:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:IT:US:8108:1:2024-12
15Germany exports to United States8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 5.1 million 2024-12+EUR 2.7 million+53.1%DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2024-12

Largest year on year changes, percent

#FlowProductDecember 2025ComparisonChangeChange %Records
1Netherlands exports to Belgium8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 10.5 millionEUR 2.4 million 2024-12+EUR 8.1 million+333.6%DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:BE:8110:2:2024-12
2Germany imports from United States8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 5.1 millionEUR 1.3 million 2024-12+EUR 3.8 million+282.8%DS-045409:DE:US:8101:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8101:1:2024-12
3Netherlands imports from China8105 Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobaltEUR 5.3 millionEUR 1.8 million 2024-12+EUR 3.5 million+196.7%DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2025-12
DS-045409:NL:CN:8105:1:2024-12
4Italy imports from United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 5.2 millionEUR 2.4 million 2024-12+EUR 2.8 million+119.6%DS-045409:IT:US:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:IT:US:8108:1:2024-12
5France exports to United States8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 10.4 millionEUR 5.2 million 2024-12+EUR 5.2 million+98.9%DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:US:8108:2:2024-12
6Germany exports to Finland8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 5.2 millionEUR 2.7 million 2024-12+EUR 2.5 million+94.3%DS-045409:DE:FI:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:FI:8101:2:2024-12
7Germany imports from China8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 5.8 millionEUR 3.1 million 2024-12+EUR 2.7 million+86.6%DS-045409:DE:CN:8113:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:CN:8113:1:2024-12
8Germany imports from France8108 Titanium: articles thereofEUR 11.0 millionEUR 5.9 million 2024-12+EUR 5.1 million+86.0%DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:FR:8108:1:2024-12
9France imports from Tajikistan8110 Antimony: articles thereofEUR 14.4 millionEUR 7.8 million 2024-12+EUR 6.6 million+83.9%DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FR:TJ:8110:1:2024-12
10Finland imports from Germany8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 7.5 millionEUR 4.4 million 2024-12+EUR 3.1 million+70.6%DS-045409:FI:DE:8101:1:2025-12
DS-045409:FI:DE:8101:1:2024-12
11Germany imports from Austria8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 12.2 millionEUR 7.6 million 2024-12+EUR 4.6 million+60.1%DS-045409:DE:AT:8113:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:AT:8113:1:2024-12
12Germany exports to Austria8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 6.5 millionEUR 4.2 million 2024-12+EUR 2.3 million+55.9%DS-045409:DE:AT:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:AT:8101:2:2024-12
13Germany exports to United States8101 Tungsten: articles thereofEUR 7.9 millionEUR 5.1 million 2024-12+EUR 2.7 million+53.1%DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:US:8101:2:2024-12
14Austria exports to Germany8113 Cermets: articles thereofEUR 14.5 millionEUR 9.8 million 2024-12+EUR 4.7 million+48.4%DS-045409:AT:DE:8113:2:2025-12
DS-045409:AT:DE:8113:2:2024-12
15Germany imports from Netherlands8104 Magnesium: articles thereofEUR 6.0 millionEUR 4.2 million 2024-12+EUR 1.8 million+41.8%DS-045409:DE:NL:8104:1:2025-12
DS-045409:DE:NL:8104:1:2024-12

Data Passport

  • Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-11, 2025-12 and 2024-12. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
  • Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of December 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.

Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.

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Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.

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