EU trade movers · 2025-12 · chapter 19
EU trade movers: December 2025, Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 19. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in December 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
November 2025 · January 2026 · All chapters, December 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Germany exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 49.7 million | EUR 21.6 million 2025-11 | +EUR 28.1 million | +130.1% | DS-045409:DE:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:CN:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 2 | Belgium exports to United Kingdom | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 53.4 million | EUR 65.4 million 2025-11 | −EUR 12.1 million | −18.4% | DS-045409:BE:GB:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:GB:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 3 | Italy exports to United Kingdom | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 26.1 million | EUR 37.2 million 2025-11 | −EUR 11.0 million | −29.7% | DS-045409:IT:GB:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:GB:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 4 | Germany exports to United Kingdom | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 30.8 million | EUR 40.8 million 2025-11 | −EUR 10.0 million | −24.5% | DS-045409:DE:GB:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:GB:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 5 | Netherlands exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 115.4 million | EUR 125.0 million 2025-11 | −EUR 9.6 million | −7.7% | DS-045409:NL:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:CN:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 6 | France exports to United Kingdom | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 33.8 million | EUR 25.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 8.6 million | +34.2% | DS-045409:FR:GB:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:GB:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 68.7 million | EUR 61.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 7.4 million | +12.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1905:1:2025-11 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 28.3 million | EUR 35.2 million 2025-11 | −EUR 6.9 million | −19.5% | DS-045409:IT:DE:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:DE:1905:1:2025-11 |
| 9 | Italy exports to Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 42.6 million | EUR 49.3 million 2025-11 | −EUR 6.8 million | −13.7% | DS-045409:IT:DE:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:DE:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 10 | France imports from Spain | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 14.1 million | EUR 7.4 million 2025-11 | +EUR 6.7 million | +90.9% | DS-045409:FR:ES:1901:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:ES:1901:1:2025-11 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Poland | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 31.4 million | EUR 37.9 million 2025-11 | −EUR 6.5 million | −17.1% | DS-045409:DE:PL:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:PL:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 12 | Netherlands exports to Poland | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 7.6 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-11 | +EUR 6.3 million | +467.1% | DS-045409:NL:PL:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:PL:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 13 | Belgium exports to France | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 61.7 million | EUR 55.8 million 2025-11 | +EUR 5.9 million | +10.7% | DS-045409:BE:FR:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:FR:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 14 | Italy exports to United States | 1902 Pasta: whether or not cooked or stuffed with meat | EUR 48.6 million | EUR 54.3 million 2025-11 | −EUR 5.8 million | −10.6% | DS-045409:IT:US:1902:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:US:1902:2:2025-11 |
| 15 | Portugal exports to Spain | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 21.0 million | EUR 15.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 5.7 million | +37.5% | DS-045409:PT:ES:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:PT:ES:1905:2:2025-11 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to Poland | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 7.6 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-11 | +EUR 6.3 million | +467.1% | DS-045409:NL:PL:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:PL:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 2 | Germany exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 49.7 million | EUR 21.6 million 2025-11 | +EUR 28.1 million | +130.1% | DS-045409:DE:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:CN:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 3 | Spain exports to Saudi Arabia | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 7.8 million | EUR 3.4 million 2025-11 | +EUR 4.4 million | +128.9% | DS-045409:ES:SA:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:ES:SA:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 4 | Netherlands exports to Libya | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 3.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 3.2 million | +100.7% | DS-045409:NL:LY:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:LY:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 5 | Ireland exports to Congo, Kinshasa | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 2.9 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.9 million | +100.2% | DS-045409:IE:CD:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IE:CD:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 6 | Italy exports to Australia | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 4.1 million 2025-11 | +EUR 3.8 million | +92.5% | DS-045409:IT:AU:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:AU:1905:2:2025-11 |
| 7 | Germany imports from Romania | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 2.9 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.7 million | +91.9% | DS-045409:DE:RO:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:RO:1905:1:2025-11 |
| 8 | France imports from Spain | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 14.1 million | EUR 7.4 million 2025-11 | +EUR 6.7 million | +90.9% | DS-045409:FR:ES:1901:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:ES:1901:1:2025-11 |
| 9 | France imports from Germany | 1902 Pasta: whether or not cooked or stuffed with meat | EUR 8.0 million | EUR 5.1 million 2025-11 | +EUR 3.0 million | +58.9% | DS-045409:FR:DE:1902:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:DE:1902:1:2025-11 |
| 10 | Netherlands exports to United Arab Emirates | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 3.5 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.1 million | +58.8% | DS-045409:NL:AE:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:AE:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 11 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 9.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 5.3 million | +58.2% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1901:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1901:1:2025-11 |
| 12 | France exports to Japan | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 4.0 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.3 million | +57.6% | DS-045409:FR:JP:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:JP:1901:2:2025-11 |
| 13 | Italy imports from Poland | 1904 Prepared foods obtained by swelling or roasting cereals, cereals | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.3 million 2025-11 | +EUR 1.8 million | +54.1% | DS-045409:IT:PL:1904:1:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:PL:1904:1:2025-11 |
| 14 | Italy imports from Switzerland | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 3.7 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.0 million | +52.8% | DS-045409:IT:CH:1901:1:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:CH:1901:1:2025-11 |
| 15 | Italy exports to United Arab Emirates | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 3.9 million 2025-11 | +EUR 1.9 million | +49.5% | DS-045409:IT:AE:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:AE:1905:2:2025-11 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 115.4 million | EUR 87.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 28.3 million | +32.5% | DS-045409:NL:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:CN:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 2 | Belgium exports to Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 46.6 million | EUR 29.2 million 2024-12 | +EUR 17.4 million | +59.7% | DS-045409:BE:DE:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:DE:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 3 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 53.2 million | EUR 40.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 12.4 million | +30.6% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 4 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 68.7 million | EUR 56.3 million 2024-12 | +EUR 12.4 million | +22.0% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 5 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 51.1 million | EUR 38.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 12.3 million | +31.6% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 6 | Germany exports to France | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 57.1 million | EUR 46.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 11.0 million | +23.8% | DS-045409:DE:FR:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:FR:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 7 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 59.1 million | EUR 48.2 million 2024-12 | +EUR 10.9 million | +22.6% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 8 | France exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 20.8 million | EUR 10.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 10.8 million | +108.7% | DS-045409:FR:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:CN:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 9 | France imports from Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 58.0 million | EUR 48.4 million 2024-12 | +EUR 9.5 million | +19.7% | DS-045409:FR:DE:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:DE:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 10 | Germany exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 49.7 million | EUR 40.3 million 2024-12 | +EUR 9.4 million | +23.4% | DS-045409:DE:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:CN:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 11 | Poland exports to Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 52.2 million | EUR 60.7 million 2024-12 | −EUR 8.5 million | −14.0% | DS-045409:PL:DE:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:PL:DE:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 12 | Italy exports to United States | 1902 Pasta: whether or not cooked or stuffed with meat | EUR 48.6 million | EUR 57.0 million 2024-12 | −EUR 8.5 million | −14.9% | DS-045409:IT:US:1902:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:US:1902:2:2024-12 |
| 13 | Germany imports from Austria | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 27.3 million | EUR 19.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 8.2 million | +42.6% | DS-045409:DE:AT:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:AT:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 14 | Germany imports from Poland | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 69.5 million | EUR 61.6 million 2024-12 | +EUR 7.9 million | +12.8% | DS-045409:DE:PL:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:PL:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 15 | Germany imports from Italy | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 50.6 million | EUR 42.9 million 2024-12 | +EUR 7.7 million | +18.0% | DS-045409:DE:IT:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:IT:1905:1:2024-12 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland exports to Congo, Kinshasa | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 4.3 million | +288.7% | DS-045409:IE:CD:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:IE:CD:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 2 | Bulgaria exports to United Kingdom | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-12 | +EUR 4.3 million | +279.9% | DS-045409:BG:GB:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BG:GB:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 3 | Germany imports from Romania | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-12 | +EUR 4.1 million | +256.8% | DS-045409:DE:RO:1905:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:RO:1905:1:2024-12 |
| 4 | Netherlands exports to United Arab Emirates | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 2.3 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.3 million | +146.0% | DS-045409:NL:AE:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:AE:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 5 | France exports to China | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 20.8 million | EUR 10.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 10.8 million | +108.7% | DS-045409:FR:CN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:CN:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 6 | Poland exports to Senegal | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 6.9 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.4 million | +98.4% | DS-045409:PL:SN:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:PL:SN:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 7 | Netherlands exports to Poland | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 7.6 million | EUR 3.9 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.8 million | +97.0% | DS-045409:NL:PL:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:PL:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Poland | 1904 Prepared foods obtained by swelling or roasting cereals, cereals | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 2.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 2.5 million | +93.8% | DS-045409:IT:PL:1904:1:2025-12 DS-045409:IT:PL:1904:1:2024-12 |
| 9 | Denmark exports to Saudi Arabia | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 11.3 million | EUR 6.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 5.2 million | +85.7% | DS-045409:DK:SA:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DK:SA:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 10 | Germany imports from Poland | 1904 Prepared foods obtained by swelling or roasting cereals, cereals | EUR 13.2 million | EUR 7.3 million 2024-12 | +EUR 5.9 million | +80.6% | DS-045409:DE:PL:1904:1:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:PL:1904:1:2024-12 |
| 11 | France exports to Japan | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 2.8 million | +78.9% | DS-045409:FR:JP:1901:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:JP:1901:2:2024-12 |
| 12 | Poland exports to Belgium | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 12.6 million | EUR 7.3 million 2024-12 | +EUR 5.3 million | +72.8% | DS-045409:PL:BE:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:PL:BE:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 13 | Spain exports to Germany | 1905 Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits, other bakers' wares | EUR 10.2 million | EUR 6.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 4.1 million | +67.2% | DS-045409:ES:DE:1905:2:2025-12 DS-045409:ES:DE:1905:2:2024-12 |
| 14 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 8.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 5.8 million | +66.4% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1901:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1901:1:2024-12 |
| 15 | Poland imports from Ireland | 1901 Malt extract | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 4.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.2 million | +66.0% | DS-045409:PL:IE:1901:1:2025-12 DS-045409:PL:IE:1901:1:2024-12 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-11, 2025-12 and 2024-12. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of December 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.