AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-12 · chapter 11
EU trade movers: December 2025, Products of the milling industry, malt
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 11. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in December 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
November 2025 · January 2026 · All chapters, December 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium exports to Nigeria | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 8.5 million | EUR 362,246 2025-11 | +EUR 8.1 million | small base | DS-045409:BE:NG:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NG:1107:2:2025-11 |
| 2 | France exports to Cameroon | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 0 2025-11 | +EUR 5.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:FR:CM:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:CM:1107:2:2025-11 |
| 3 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 3.6 million 2025-11 | +EUR 3.2 million | +90.1% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2025-11 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.3 million | EUR 14.4 million 2025-11 | −EUR 3.2 million | −21.9% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2025-11 |
| 5 | Denmark exports to Türkiye | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 2.8 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.8 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DK:TR:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DK:TR:1107:2:2025-11 |
| 6 | Belgium imports from France | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 13.5 million | EUR 11.1 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.4 million | +22.1% | DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2025-11 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.1 million | +49.4% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2025-11 |
| 8 | France exports to Norway | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 7.2 million 2025-11 | −EUR 2.1 million | −29.0% | DS-045409:FR:NO:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:NO:1109:2:2025-11 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 13.0 million 2025-11 | −EUR 1.9 million | −14.7% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2025-11 |
| 10 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.7 million | EUR 11.5 million 2025-11 | −EUR 738,408 | −6.4% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1101:1:2025-11 |
| 11 | France imports from Germany | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.0 million | EUR 9.4 million 2025-11 | +EUR 675,229 | +7.2% | DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2025-11 |
| 12 | Germany exports to France | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.2 million | EUR 9.7 million 2025-11 | +EUR 550,147 | +5.7% | DS-045409:DE:FR:1101:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:FR:1101:2:2025-11 |
| 13 | France imports from Belgium | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 5.7 million 2025-11 | −EUR 531,949 | −9.4% | DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2025-11 |
| 14 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 4.7 million 2025-11 | +EUR 465,699 | +10.0% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2025-11 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1104 Cereal grains otherwise worked | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.1 million 2025-11 | +EUR 442,192 | +8.7% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2025-11 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark exports to Türkiye | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 2.8 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.8 million | +100.0% | DS-045409:DK:TR:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DK:TR:1107:2:2025-11 |
| 2 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 3.6 million 2025-11 | +EUR 3.2 million | +90.1% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2025-11 |
| 3 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.1 million | +49.4% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2025-11 |
| 4 | France exports to Norway | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 7.2 million 2025-11 | −EUR 2.1 million | −29.0% | DS-045409:FR:NO:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:NO:1109:2:2025-11 |
| 5 | Belgium imports from France | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 13.5 million | EUR 11.1 million 2025-11 | +EUR 2.4 million | +22.1% | DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2025-11 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.3 million | EUR 14.4 million 2025-11 | −EUR 3.2 million | −21.9% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2025-11 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 13.0 million 2025-11 | −EUR 1.9 million | −14.7% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2025-11 |
| 8 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 4.7 million 2025-11 | +EUR 465,699 | +10.0% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2025-11 |
| 9 | France imports from Belgium | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 5.7 million 2025-11 | −EUR 531,949 | −9.4% | DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2025-11 |
| 10 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1104 Cereal grains otherwise worked | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.1 million 2025-11 | +EUR 442,192 | +8.7% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2025-11 |
| 11 | France imports from Germany | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.0 million | EUR 9.4 million 2025-11 | +EUR 675,229 | +7.2% | DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2025-11 |
| 12 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 6.2 million 2025-11 | −EUR 409,007 | −6.6% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1101:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1101:2:2025-11 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.7 million | EUR 11.5 million 2025-11 | −EUR 738,408 | −6.4% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1101:1:2025-11 |
| 14 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 5.7 million 2025-11 | −EUR 355,015 | −6.2% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1101:1:2025-11 |
| 15 | Germany exports to France | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.2 million | EUR 9.7 million 2025-11 | +EUR 550,147 | +5.7% | DS-045409:DE:FR:1101:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:FR:1101:2:2025-11 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark exports to Türkiye | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 383,468 2024-12 | +EUR 5.2 million | small base | DS-045409:DK:TR:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DK:TR:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 7.2 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.9 million | +53.4% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2024-12 |
| 3 | Belgium exports to Nigeria | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 8.5 million | EUR 5.2 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.3 million | +62.7% | DS-045409:BE:NG:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NG:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 4 | Belgium imports from France | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 13.5 million | EUR 11.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 2.5 million | +22.3% | DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2024-12 |
| 5 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 2.1 million | +70.3% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2024-12 |
| 6 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 4.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.7 million | +35.7% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2024-12 |
| 7 | France imports from Belgium | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.6 million | +44.8% | DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2024-12 |
| 8 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.3 million | EUR 9.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.5 million | +15.5% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2024-12 |
| 9 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 5.4 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.3 million | +24.0% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 10 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 5.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.3 million | +25.5% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1109:2:2024-12 |
| 11 | France exports to Belgium | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 9.4 million | EUR 10.6 million 2024-12 | −EUR 1.2 million | −11.0% | DS-045409:FR:BE:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:BE:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 12 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1104 Cereal grains otherwise worked | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 4.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 767,633 | +16.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2024-12 |
| 13 | Ireland imports from United Kingdom | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 7.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 450,117 | +6.0% | DS-045409:IE:GB:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:IE:GB:1101:1:2024-12 |
| 14 | France imports from Germany | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.0 million | EUR 10.4 million 2024-12 | −EUR 409,602 | −3.9% | DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2024-12 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1104 Cereal grains otherwise worked | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 4.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 335,955 | +7.1% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1104:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1104:1:2024-12 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | December 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 2.1 million | +70.3% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1109:2:2024-12 |
| 2 | Belgium exports to Nigeria | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 8.5 million | EUR 5.2 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.3 million | +62.7% | DS-045409:BE:NG:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NG:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 3 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.1 million | EUR 7.2 million 2024-12 | +EUR 3.9 million | +53.4% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1108:1:2024-12 |
| 4 | France imports from Belgium | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.6 million | +44.8% | DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:BE:1109:1:2024-12 |
| 5 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 4.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.7 million | +35.7% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1107:1:2024-12 |
| 6 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1109 Wheat gluten | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 5.1 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.3 million | +25.5% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1109:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1109:2:2024-12 |
| 7 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 6.8 million | EUR 5.4 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.3 million | +24.0% | DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:NL:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 8 | Belgium imports from France | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 13.5 million | EUR 11.0 million 2024-12 | +EUR 2.5 million | +22.3% | DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2025-12 DS-045409:BE:FR:1107:1:2024-12 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 1104 Cereal grains otherwise worked | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 4.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 767,633 | +16.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:DE:1104:1:2024-12 |
| 10 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 1108 Starches: inulin | EUR 11.3 million | EUR 9.7 million 2024-12 | +EUR 1.5 million | +15.5% | DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2025-12 DS-045409:DE:NL:1108:2:2024-12 |
| 11 | France exports to Belgium | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 9.4 million | EUR 10.6 million 2024-12 | −EUR 1.2 million | −11.0% | DS-045409:FR:BE:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:BE:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 12 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 1104 Cereal grains otherwise worked | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 4.8 million 2024-12 | +EUR 335,955 | +7.1% | DS-045409:NL:BE:1104:1:2025-12 DS-045409:NL:BE:1104:1:2024-12 |
| 13 | Ireland imports from United Kingdom | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 7.5 million 2024-12 | +EUR 450,117 | +6.0% | DS-045409:IE:GB:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:IE:GB:1101:1:2024-12 |
| 14 | France exports to Cameroon | 1107 Malt: whether or not roasted | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.8 million 2024-12 | −EUR 319,770 | −5.5% | DS-045409:FR:CM:1107:2:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:CM:1107:2:2024-12 |
| 15 | France imports from Germany | 1101 Wheat or meslin flour | EUR 10.0 million | EUR 10.4 million 2024-12 | −EUR 409,602 | −3.9% | DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2025-12 DS-045409:FR:DE:1101:1:2024-12 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-11, 2025-12 and 2024-12. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of December 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.