EU trade movers · 2025-10 · chapter 78

EU trade movers: October 2025, Lead and articles thereof

The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 78. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in October 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.

September 2025 · November 2025 · All chapters, October 2025 · Atom feed

Largest month on month changes, EUR

#	Flow	Product	October 2025	Comparison	Change	Change %	Records
1	Germany exports to Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.0 million	EUR 2.9 million 2025-09	+EUR 4.1 million	+139.1%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2025-09
2	Belgium exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 12.5 million 2025-09	−EUR 3.8 million	−30.5%	DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-09
3	Germany imports from France	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 5.7 million 2025-09	+EUR 3.0 million	+52.3%	DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-09
4	Czechia imports from Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.4 million	EUR 10.4 million 2025-09	−EUR 3.0 million	−28.7%	DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-09
5	Germany imports from Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 10.3 million	EUR 8.4 million 2025-09	+EUR 1.9 million	+23.1%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-09
6	Bulgaria exports to Türkiye	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.5 million	EUR 9.2 million 2025-09	−EUR 1.7 million	−18.9%	DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2025-09
7	Germany imports from United Kingdom	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.7 million	EUR 6.6 million 2025-09	−EUR 894,471	−13.6%	DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2025-09
8	Bulgaria exports to Greece	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 5.9 million 2025-09	−EUR 875,257	−14.8%	DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-09
9	Germany exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 6.7 million	EUR 6.1 million 2025-09	+EUR 635,051	+10.5%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2025-09
10	Germany imports from Czechia	7804 Lead: plates	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 5.3 million 2025-09	−EUR 289,110	−5.5%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-09
11	Poland exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.1 million	EUR 8.3 million 2025-09	−EUR 178,803	−2.2%	DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-09
12	France exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.2 million	EUR 5.1 million 2025-09	+EUR 82,309	+1.6%	DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2025-09

Largest month on month changes, percent

#	Flow	Product	October 2025	Comparison	Change	Change %	Records
1	Germany exports to Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.0 million	EUR 2.9 million 2025-09	+EUR 4.1 million	+139.1%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2025-09
2	Germany imports from France	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 5.7 million 2025-09	+EUR 3.0 million	+52.3%	DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-09
3	Belgium exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 12.5 million 2025-09	−EUR 3.8 million	−30.5%	DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-09
4	Czechia imports from Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.4 million	EUR 10.4 million 2025-09	−EUR 3.0 million	−28.7%	DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-09
5	Germany imports from Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 10.3 million	EUR 8.4 million 2025-09	+EUR 1.9 million	+23.1%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-09
6	Bulgaria exports to Türkiye	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.5 million	EUR 9.2 million 2025-09	−EUR 1.7 million	−18.9%	DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2025-09
7	Bulgaria exports to Greece	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 5.9 million 2025-09	−EUR 875,257	−14.8%	DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-09
8	Germany imports from United Kingdom	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.7 million	EUR 6.6 million 2025-09	−EUR 894,471	−13.6%	DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2025-09
9	Germany exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 6.7 million	EUR 6.1 million 2025-09	+EUR 635,051	+10.5%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2025-09
10	Germany imports from Czechia	7804 Lead: plates	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 5.3 million 2025-09	−EUR 289,110	−5.5%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-09
11	Poland exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.1 million	EUR 8.3 million 2025-09	−EUR 178,803	−2.2%	DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-09
12	France exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.2 million	EUR 5.1 million 2025-09	+EUR 82,309	+1.6%	DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2025-09

Largest year on year changes, EUR

#	Flow	Product	October 2025	Comparison	Change	Change %	Records
1	Belgium exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 14.0 million 2024-10	−EUR 5.3 million	−38.2%	DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2024-10
2	Germany exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 6.7 million	EUR 10.6 million 2024-10	−EUR 3.9 million	−36.9%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2024-10
3	Czechia imports from Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.4 million	EUR 10.6 million 2024-10	−EUR 3.2 million	−30.1%	DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2024-10
4	Germany imports from France	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 11.1 million 2024-10	−EUR 2.5 million	−22.0%	DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2024-10
5	Germany imports from Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 10.3 million	EUR 12.2 million 2024-10	−EUR 1.9 million	−15.5%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2024-10
6	Germany exports to Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.0 million	EUR 5.6 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.4 million	+25.3%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2024-10
7	France exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.2 million	EUR 3.9 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.4 million	+35.7%	DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2024-10
8	Bulgaria exports to Türkiye	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.5 million	EUR 6.3 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.2 million	+18.4%	DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2024-10
9	Bulgaria exports to Greece	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 3.9 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.1 million	+28.7%	DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2024-10
10	Germany imports from Czechia	7804 Lead: plates	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 5.7 million 2024-10	−EUR 722,827	−12.6%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2024-10
11	Germany imports from United Kingdom	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.7 million	EUR 6.4 million 2024-10	−EUR 718,387	−11.2%	DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2024-10
12	Poland exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.1 million	EUR 8.1 million 2024-10	+EUR 19,687	+0.2%	DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2024-10

Largest year on year changes, percent

#	Flow	Product	October 2025	Comparison	Change	Change %	Records
1	Belgium exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 14.0 million 2024-10	−EUR 5.3 million	−38.2%	DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2024-10
2	Germany exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 6.7 million	EUR 10.6 million 2024-10	−EUR 3.9 million	−36.9%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7801:2:2024-10
3	France exports to Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.2 million	EUR 3.9 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.4 million	+35.7%	DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:FR:DE:7801:2:2024-10
4	Czechia imports from Germany	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.4 million	EUR 10.6 million 2024-10	−EUR 3.2 million	−30.1%	DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2024-10
5	Bulgaria exports to Greece	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 3.9 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.1 million	+28.7%	DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2024-10
6	Germany exports to Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.0 million	EUR 5.6 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.4 million	+25.3%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:2:2024-10
7	Germany imports from France	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.7 million	EUR 11.1 million 2024-10	−EUR 2.5 million	−22.0%	DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2024-10
8	Bulgaria exports to Türkiye	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 7.5 million	EUR 6.3 million 2024-10	+EUR 1.2 million	+18.4%	DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:BG:TR:7801:2:2024-10
9	Germany imports from Belgium	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 10.3 million	EUR 12.2 million 2024-10	−EUR 1.9 million	−15.5%	DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2024-10
10	Germany imports from Czechia	7804 Lead: plates	EUR 5.0 million	EUR 5.7 million 2024-10	−EUR 722,827	−12.6%	DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2024-10
11	Germany imports from United Kingdom	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 5.7 million	EUR 6.4 million 2024-10	−EUR 718,387	−11.2%	DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2025-10 DS-045409:DE:GB:7801:1:2024-10
12	Poland exports to Czechia	7801 Lead: unwrought	EUR 8.1 million	EUR 8.1 million 2024-10	+EUR 19,687	+0.2%	DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-10 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2024-10

Data Passport

Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-09, 2025-10 and 2024-10. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of October 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.

Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.

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Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.

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