AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-09 · chapter 27
EU trade movers: September 2025, Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 27. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in September 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
August 2025 · October 2025 · All chapters, September 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | September 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France imports from Belgium | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 433.6 million | EUR 842.6 million 2025-08 | −EUR 409.0 million | −48.5% | DS-045409:FR:BE:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:FR:BE:2711:1:2025-08 |
| 2 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 1.1 billion | EUR 1.4 billion 2025-08 | −EUR 281.4 million | −19.7% | DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-08 |
| 3 | Spain imports from United Kingdom | 2707 Oils and other products of the distillation of high | EUR 9.9 million | EUR 265.5 million 2025-08 | −EUR 255.6 million | −96.3% | DS-045409:ES:GB:2707:1:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:GB:2707:1:2025-08 |
| 4 | Netherlands exports to France | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 373.5 million | EUR 124.5 million 2025-08 | +EUR 249.0 million | +199.9% | DS-045409:NL:FR:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:FR:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 5 | Italy imports from Algeria | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 464.8 million | EUR 712.4 million 2025-08 | −EUR 247.7 million | −34.8% | DS-045409:IT:DZ:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:DZ:2711:1:2025-08 |
| 6 | Portugal imports from Brazil | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 357.8 million | EUR 121.9 million 2025-08 | +EUR 235.8 million | +193.4% | DS-045409:PT:BR:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PT:BR:2709:1:2025-08 |
| 7 | Poland imports from Guyana | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 235.0 million | EUR 0 2025-08 | +EUR 235.0 million | new flow | DS-045409:PL:GY:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PL:GY:2709:1:2025-08 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Qatar | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 226.3 million | EUR 0 2025-08 | +EUR 226.3 million | new flow | DS-045409:IT:QA:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:QA:2711:1:2025-08 |
| 9 | Netherlands exports to Germany | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 1.0 billion | EUR 797.9 million 2025-08 | +EUR 224.6 million | +28.1% | DS-045409:NL:DE:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:DE:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 10 | Italy imports from Azerbaijan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 233.8 million | EUR 456.6 million 2025-08 | −EUR 222.8 million | −48.8% | DS-045409:IT:AZ:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:AZ:2709:1:2025-08 |
| 11 | France imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 426.3 million | EUR 206.5 million 2025-08 | +EUR 219.7 million | +106.4% | DS-045409:FR:US:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:FR:US:2711:1:2025-08 |
| 12 | Netherlands imports from Nigeria | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 274.5 million | EUR 58.7 million 2025-08 | +EUR 215.8 million | +367.8% | DS-045409:NL:NG:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:NG:2709:1:2025-08 |
| 13 | Spain imports from Algeria | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 188.5 million | EUR 403.5 million 2025-08 | −EUR 215.0 million | −53.3% | DS-045409:ES:DZ:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:DZ:2711:1:2025-08 |
| 14 | Netherlands imports from Kazakhstan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 376.2 million | EUR 568.2 million 2025-08 | −EUR 192.0 million | −33.8% | DS-045409:NL:KZ:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:KZ:2709:1:2025-08 |
| 15 | Italy imports from Libya | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 566.5 million | EUR 375.9 million 2025-08 | +EUR 190.7 million | +50.7% | DS-045409:IT:LY:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:LY:2709:1:2025-08 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | September 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romania imports from Saudi Arabia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 31.0 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-08 | +EUR 29.9 million | +2,534.9% | DS-045409:RO:SA:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:RO:SA:2710:1:2025-08 |
| 2 | Italy exports to Tunisia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 53.4 million | EUR 2.1 million 2025-08 | +EUR 51.4 million | +2,481.2% | DS-045409:IT:TN:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:TN:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 3 | Spain exports to Egypt | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 40.5 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-08 | +EUR 38.6 million | +2,120.2% | DS-045409:ES:EG:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:EG:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 4 | Ireland imports from South Korea | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 17.5 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-08 | +EUR 16.5 million | +1,588.6% | DS-045409:IE:KR:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IE:KR:2710:1:2025-08 |
| 5 | Belgium imports from Kuwait | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 135.5 million | EUR 9.4 million 2025-08 | +EUR 126.1 million | +1,335.5% | DS-045409:BE:KW:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:BE:KW:2710:1:2025-08 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Spain | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 54.7 million | EUR 4.6 million 2025-08 | +EUR 50.1 million | +1,100.1% | DS-045409:IT:ES:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:ES:2710:1:2025-08 |
| 7 | Netherlands exports to China | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 33.8 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-08 | +EUR 30.8 million | +1,025.9% | DS-045409:NL:CN:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:CN:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 8 | Belgium exports to Saudi Arabia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 59.2 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-08 | +EUR 53.4 million | +926.5% | DS-045409:BE:SA:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:BE:SA:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 9 | Netherlands exports to Luxembourg | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 14.1 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-08 | +EUR 12.7 million | +891.8% | DS-045409:NL:LU:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:LU:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 10 | Germany imports from United Kingdom | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-08 | +EUR 10.3 million | +848.5% | DS-045409:DE:GB:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:DE:GB:2710:1:2025-08 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Norway | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 10.6 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-08 | +EUR 9.4 million | +776.3% | DS-045409:DE:NO:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:DE:NO:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 12 | Spain exports to Italy | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 31.6 million | EUR 3.8 million 2025-08 | +EUR 27.8 million | +729.5% | DS-045409:ES:IT:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:IT:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 13 | Romania exports to Gibraltar | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 17.1 million | EUR 2.2 million 2025-08 | +EUR 14.9 million | +683.4% | DS-045409:RO:GI:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:RO:GI:2710:2:2025-08 |
| 14 | Spain imports from China | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 67.9 million | EUR 9.7 million 2025-08 | +EUR 58.3 million | +602.9% | DS-045409:ES:CN:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:CN:2710:1:2025-08 |
| 15 | Spain imports from Australia | 2701 Coal: briquettes | EUR 43.5 million | EUR 6.2 million 2025-08 | +EUR 37.3 million | +602.3% | DS-045409:ES:AU:2701:1:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:AU:2701:1:2025-08 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | September 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 1.1 billion | EUR 1.6 billion 2024-09 | −EUR 405.1 million | −26.1% | DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 2 | Germany imports from Norway | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 177.7 million | EUR 534.1 million 2024-09 | −EUR 356.4 million | −66.7% | DS-045409:DE:NO:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:DE:NO:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 3 | Italy imports from Kazakhstan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 81.8 million | EUR 420.4 million 2024-09 | −EUR 338.6 million | −80.5% | DS-045409:IT:KZ:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:KZ:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 4 | France imports from Kazakhstan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 480.7 million | EUR 149.9 million 2024-09 | +EUR 330.8 million | +220.7% | DS-045409:FR:KZ:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:FR:KZ:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 5 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 970.0 million | EUR 1.3 billion 2024-09 | −EUR 285.2 million | −22.7% | DS-045409:DE:NL:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:DE:NL:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Russia | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 34.4 million | EUR 315.5 million 2024-09 | −EUR 281.1 million | −89.1% | DS-045409:IT:RU:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:RU:2711:1:2024-09 |
| 7 | France imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 426.3 million | EUR 152.5 million 2024-09 | +EUR 273.7 million | +179.5% | DS-045409:FR:US:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:FR:US:2711:1:2024-09 |
| 8 | Greece imports from Kazakhstan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 137.4 million | EUR 394.4 million 2024-09 | −EUR 257.0 million | −65.2% | DS-045409:GR:KZ:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:GR:KZ:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 746.2 million | EUR 499.0 million 2024-09 | +EUR 247.2 million | +49.5% | DS-045409:NL:US:2711:1:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:US:2711:1:2024-09 |
| 10 | Poland imports from Guyana | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 235.0 million | EUR 0 2024-09 | +EUR 235.0 million | new flow | DS-045409:PL:GY:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PL:GY:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 11 | Italy imports from Libya | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 566.5 million | EUR 338.1 million 2024-09 | +EUR 228.4 million | +67.6% | DS-045409:IT:LY:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:LY:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 12 | Portugal imports from Brazil | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 357.8 million | EUR 134.5 million 2024-09 | +EUR 223.3 million | +166.0% | DS-045409:PT:BR:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PT:BR:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Iraq | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 138.5 million | EUR 360.8 million 2024-09 | −EUR 222.3 million | −61.6% | DS-045409:NL:IQ:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:IQ:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 14 | Italy imports from United States | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 222.3 million | EUR 402.2 million 2024-09 | −EUR 179.9 million | −44.7% | DS-045409:IT:US:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:IT:US:2709:1:2024-09 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from Nigeria | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 274.5 million | EUR 97.6 million 2024-09 | +EUR 176.9 million | +181.3% | DS-045409:NL:NG:2709:1:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:NG:2709:1:2024-09 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | September 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to Saudi Arabia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 85.3 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-09 | +EUR 83.2 million | +4,110.3% | DS-045409:NL:SA:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:SA:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from South Korea | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 50.8 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-09 | +EUR 49.5 million | +3,805.9% | DS-045409:NL:KR:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:KR:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 3 | Poland imports from Finland | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 42.2 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-09 | +EUR 41.1 million | +3,666.4% | DS-045409:PL:FI:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PL:FI:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 4 | Belgium exports to Saudi Arabia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 59.2 million | EUR 2.1 million 2024-09 | +EUR 57.1 million | +2,762.7% | DS-045409:BE:SA:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:BE:SA:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 5 | Netherlands exports to China | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 33.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-09 | +EUR 32.5 million | +2,679.0% | DS-045409:NL:CN:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:CN:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 6 | Belgium exports to Taiwan | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 31.3 million | EUR 1.4 million 2024-09 | +EUR 30.0 million | +2,211.0% | DS-045409:BE:TW:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:BE:TW:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 7 | Spain exports to Egypt | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 40.5 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-09 | +EUR 38.7 million | +2,154.4% | DS-045409:ES:EG:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:EG:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 8 | Denmark exports to United Kingdom | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 21.6 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-09 | +EUR 20.5 million | +1,882.5% | DS-045409:DK:GB:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:DK:GB:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 9 | Portugal imports from Netherlands | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 19.1 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-09 | +EUR 18.1 million | +1,734.3% | DS-045409:PT:NL:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PT:NL:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 10 | Spain imports from Saudi Arabia | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 37.9 million | EUR 2.3 million 2024-09 | +EUR 35.6 million | +1,522.7% | DS-045409:ES:SA:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:ES:SA:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 11 | Romania imports from Greece | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 19.8 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-09 | +EUR 18.3 million | +1,250.8% | DS-045409:RO:GR:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:RO:GR:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 12 | Netherlands exports to Portugal | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 18.4 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-09 | +EUR 16.9 million | +1,134.4% | DS-045409:NL:PT:2710:2:2025-09 DS-045409:NL:PT:2710:2:2024-09 |
| 13 | Hungary imports from Serbia | 2716 Electrical energy | EUR 39.9 million | EUR 3.6 million 2024-09 | +EUR 36.3 million | +999.1% | DS-045409:HU:RS:2716:1:2025-09 DS-045409:HU:RS:2716:1:2024-09 |
| 14 | Germany imports from United Kingdom | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-09 | +EUR 10.4 million | +986.9% | DS-045409:DE:GB:2710:1:2025-09 DS-045409:DE:GB:2710:1:2024-09 |
| 15 | Poland imports from Ukraine | 2716 Electrical energy | EUR 10.7 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-09 | +EUR 9.7 million | +963.2% | DS-045409:PL:UA:2716:1:2025-09 DS-045409:PL:UA:2716:1:2024-09 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-08, 2025-09 and 2024-09. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of September 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.