EU trade movers · 2025-08 · chapter 90
EU trade movers: August 2025, Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 90. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in August 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
July 2025 · September 2025 · All chapters, August 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from Ireland | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 423.9 million | EUR 283.7 million 2025-07 | +EUR 140.3 million | +49.4% | DS-045409:NL:IE:9018:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:IE:9018:1:2025-07 |
| 2 | Finland exports to Germany | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 16.1 million | EUR 112.8 million 2025-07 | −EUR 96.6 million | −85.7% | DS-045409:FI:DE:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:FI:DE:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 3 | Ireland exports to United States | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 331.6 million | EUR 426.1 million 2025-07 | −EUR 94.4 million | −22.2% | DS-045409:IE:US:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:US:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 4 | Finland exports to United States | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 7.2 million | EUR 94.5 million 2025-07 | −EUR 87.4 million | −92.4% | DS-045409:FI:US:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:FI:US:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 5 | Germany exports to United States | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 213.1 million | EUR 296.1 million 2025-07 | −EUR 83.0 million | −28.0% | DS-045409:DE:US:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:US:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Germany | 9026 Instruments, apparatus for measuring or checking the flow | EUR 108.5 million | EUR 29.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 79.2 million | +271.0% | DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2025-07 |
| 7 | Netherlands exports to Japan | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 13.5 million | EUR 85.0 million 2025-07 | −EUR 71.5 million | −84.1% | DS-045409:NL:JP:9021:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:JP:9021:2:2025-07 |
| 8 | Netherlands imports from Ireland | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 215.0 million | EUR 150.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 64.5 million | +42.9% | DS-045409:NL:IE:9021:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:IE:9021:1:2025-07 |
| 9 | Ireland exports to United States | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 177.8 million | EUR 237.4 million 2025-07 | −EUR 59.5 million | −25.1% | DS-045409:IE:US:9021:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:US:9021:2:2025-07 |
| 10 | Netherlands exports to Ireland | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 19.5 million | EUR 77.9 million 2025-07 | −EUR 58.4 million | −74.9% | DS-045409:NL:IE:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:IE:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 11 | Netherlands imports from Switzerland | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 74.3 million | EUR 130.3 million 2025-07 | −EUR 56.0 million | −43.0% | DS-045409:NL:CH:9021:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:CH:9021:1:2025-07 |
| 12 | France imports from Netherlands | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 96.9 million | EUR 149.9 million 2025-07 | −EUR 53.0 million | −35.4% | DS-045409:FR:NL:9018:1:2025-08 DS-045409:FR:NL:9018:1:2025-07 |
| 13 | Ireland exports to Netherlands | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 383.9 million | EUR 333.5 million 2025-07 | +EUR 50.3 million | +15.1% | DS-045409:IE:NL:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:NL:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 14 | Netherlands imports from Costa Rica | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 72.7 million | EUR 120.9 million 2025-07 | −EUR 48.3 million | −39.9% | DS-045409:NL:CR:9018:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:CR:9018:1:2025-07 |
| 15 | Netherlands exports to United Kingdom | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 118.4 million | EUR 165.7 million 2025-07 | −EUR 47.3 million | −28.6% | DS-045409:NL:GB:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:GB:9018:2:2025-07 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from Czechia | 9012 Microscopes: diffraction apparatus | EUR 22.6 million | EUR 1.9 million 2025-07 | +EUR 20.7 million | +1,068.4% | DS-045409:NL:CZ:9012:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:CZ:9012:1:2025-07 |
| 2 | Czechia exports to Netherlands | 9012 Microscopes: diffraction apparatus | EUR 24.4 million | EUR 4.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 20.4 million | +506.4% | DS-045409:CZ:NL:9012:2:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:NL:9012:2:2025-07 |
| 3 | Czechia exports to South Korea | 9012 Microscopes: diffraction apparatus | EUR 18.1 million | EUR 3.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 15.0 million | +474.7% | DS-045409:CZ:KR:9012:2:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:KR:9012:2:2025-07 |
| 4 | France exports to Ukraine | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 8.5 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-07 | +EUR 6.9 million | +433.7% | DS-045409:FR:UA:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:FR:UA:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 5 | Netherlands exports to South Korea | 9013 Lasers, other than laser diodes | EUR 24.0 million | EUR 4.8 million 2025-07 | +EUR 19.2 million | +397.9% | DS-045409:NL:KR:9013:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:KR:9013:2:2025-07 |
| 6 | Ireland exports to Canada | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 20.1 million | EUR 4.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 15.8 million | +364.5% | DS-045409:IE:CA:9021:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:CA:9021:2:2025-07 |
| 7 | Sweden exports to United States | 9019 Mechano-therapy, massage appliances | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 3.8 million | +310.2% | DS-045409:SE:US:9019:2:2025-08 DS-045409:SE:US:9019:2:2025-07 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Germany | 9026 Instruments, apparatus for measuring or checking the flow | EUR 108.5 million | EUR 29.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 79.2 million | +271.0% | DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2025-07 |
| 9 | Italy exports to South Korea | 9030 Instruments, apparatus for measuring, instruments | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-07 | +EUR 3.8 million | +270.4% | DS-045409:IT:KR:9030:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:KR:9030:2:2025-07 |
| 10 | Netherlands exports to Thailand | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 15.2 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-07 | +EUR 10.9 million | +257.8% | DS-045409:NL:TH:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:TH:9018:2:2025-07 |
| 11 | Sweden imports from Germany | 9022 Apparatus based on the use of x-rays or of alpha, beta | EUR 7.8 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 5.4 million | +231.7% | DS-045409:SE:DE:9022:1:2025-08 DS-045409:SE:DE:9022:1:2025-07 |
| 12 | Netherlands exports to Canada | 9022 Apparatus based on the use of x-rays or of alpha, beta | EUR 6.2 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-07 | +EUR 4.2 million | +216.9% | DS-045409:NL:CA:9022:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:CA:9022:2:2025-07 |
| 13 | Sweden imports from United States | 9030 Instruments, apparatus for measuring, instruments | EUR 10.5 million | EUR 3.3 million 2025-07 | +EUR 7.2 million | +215.4% | DS-045409:SE:US:9030:1:2025-08 DS-045409:SE:US:9030:1:2025-07 |
| 14 | Poland imports from Czechia | 9029 Revolution counter, production counters, taximeters | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-07 | +EUR 3.5 million | +214.3% | DS-045409:PL:CZ:9029:1:2025-08 DS-045409:PL:CZ:9029:1:2025-07 |
| 15 | Denmark exports to United States | 9031 Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines | EUR 8.6 million | EUR 2.7 million 2025-07 | +EUR 5.9 million | +214.3% | DS-045409:DK:US:9031:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DK:US:9031:2:2025-07 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from Ireland | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 423.9 million | EUR 308.7 million 2024-08 | +EUR 115.2 million | +37.3% | DS-045409:NL:IE:9018:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:IE:9018:1:2024-08 |
| 2 | Italy imports from Germany | 9026 Instruments, apparatus for measuring or checking the flow | EUR 108.5 million | EUR 17.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 90.9 million | +518.0% | DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2024-08 |
| 3 | Netherlands exports to United States | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 76.8 million | EUR 163.3 million 2024-08 | −EUR 86.5 million | −53.0% | DS-045409:NL:US:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:US:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 4 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 9002 Lenses, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements | EUR 294.4 million | EUR 208.0 million 2024-08 | +EUR 86.4 million | +41.5% | DS-045409:DE:NL:9002:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:NL:9002:2:2024-08 |
| 5 | Germany exports to United States | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 213.1 million | EUR 297.0 million 2024-08 | −EUR 83.9 million | −28.3% | DS-045409:DE:US:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:US:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 6 | Ireland exports to Netherlands | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 383.9 million | EUR 309.8 million 2024-08 | +EUR 74.1 million | +23.9% | DS-045409:IE:NL:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:NL:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Ireland | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 215.0 million | EUR 144.7 million 2024-08 | +EUR 70.3 million | +48.6% | DS-045409:NL:IE:9021:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:IE:9021:1:2024-08 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Ireland | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 83.2 million | EUR 24.9 million 2024-08 | +EUR 58.3 million | +233.8% | DS-045409:DE:IE:9018:1:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:IE:9018:1:2024-08 |
| 9 | Ireland exports to United Kingdom | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 19.7 million | EUR 74.2 million 2024-08 | −EUR 54.5 million | −73.4% | DS-045409:IE:GB:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:GB:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 10 | Germany exports to United States | 9022 Apparatus based on the use of x-rays or of alpha, beta | EUR 93.9 million | EUR 140.6 million 2024-08 | −EUR 46.7 million | −33.2% | DS-045409:DE:US:9022:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:US:9022:2:2024-08 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Netherlands | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 162.3 million | EUR 120.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 41.7 million | +34.6% | DS-045409:DE:NL:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:NL:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 12 | Netherlands exports to United States | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 87.4 million | EUR 127.8 million 2024-08 | −EUR 40.5 million | −31.7% | DS-045409:NL:US:9021:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:US:9021:2:2024-08 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 156.2 million | EUR 117.0 million 2024-08 | +EUR 39.1 million | +33.5% | DS-045409:NL:DE:9018:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:DE:9018:1:2024-08 |
| 14 | Germany exports to United States | 9027 Instruments and apparatus | EUR 63.1 million | EUR 100.6 million 2024-08 | −EUR 37.6 million | −37.3% | DS-045409:DE:US:9027:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:US:9027:2:2024-08 |
| 15 | Netherlands exports to Taiwan | 9002 Lenses, prisms, mirrors and other optical elements | EUR 12.1 million | EUR 49.3 million 2024-08 | −EUR 37.2 million | −75.4% | DS-045409:NL:TW:9002:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:TW:9002:2:2024-08 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | August 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands exports to South Korea | 9013 Lasers, other than laser diodes | EUR 24.0 million | EUR 2.4 million 2024-08 | +EUR 21.6 million | +886.6% | DS-045409:NL:KR:9013:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:KR:9013:2:2024-08 |
| 2 | Sweden imports from United States | 9030 Instruments, apparatus for measuring, instruments | EUR 10.5 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 9.3 million | +750.5% | DS-045409:SE:US:9030:1:2025-08 DS-045409:SE:US:9030:1:2024-08 |
| 3 | Netherlands exports to Israel | 9022 Apparatus based on the use of x-rays or of alpha, beta | EUR 13.4 million | EUR 1.7 million 2024-08 | +EUR 11.7 million | +704.4% | DS-045409:NL:IL:9022:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:IL:9022:2:2024-08 |
| 4 | Spain exports to Belgium | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 11.0 million | EUR 1.4 million 2024-08 | +EUR 9.6 million | +704.0% | DS-045409:ES:BE:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:ES:BE:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 5 | Greece exports to United States | 9013 Lasers, other than laser diodes | EUR 11.3 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 9.7 million | +626.6% | DS-045409:GR:US:9013:2:2025-08 DS-045409:GR:US:9013:2:2024-08 |
| 6 | Ireland exports to Canada | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 20.1 million | EUR 3.0 million 2024-08 | +EUR 17.1 million | +572.5% | DS-045409:IE:CA:9021:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IE:CA:9021:2:2024-08 |
| 7 | Czechia exports to South Korea | 9012 Microscopes: diffraction apparatus | EUR 18.1 million | EUR 2.8 million 2024-08 | +EUR 15.4 million | +552.7% | DS-045409:CZ:KR:9012:2:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:KR:9012:2:2024-08 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Germany | 9026 Instruments, apparatus for measuring or checking the flow | EUR 108.5 million | EUR 17.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 90.9 million | +518.0% | DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:DE:9026:1:2024-08 |
| 9 | Netherlands exports to Canada | 9022 Apparatus based on the use of x-rays or of alpha, beta | EUR 6.2 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-08 | +EUR 5.1 million | +453.2% | DS-045409:NL:CA:9022:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:CA:9022:2:2024-08 |
| 10 | Czechia imports from Germany | 9029 Revolution counter, production counters, taximeters | EUR 8.0 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-08 | +EUR 6.5 million | +441.8% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:9029:1:2025-08 DS-045409:CZ:DE:9029:1:2024-08 |
| 11 | Belgium imports from Mexico | 9021 Orthopaedic appliances | EUR 7.4 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-08 | +EUR 5.9 million | +386.6% | DS-045409:BE:MX:9021:1:2025-08 DS-045409:BE:MX:9021:1:2024-08 |
| 12 | Italy exports to Germany | 9029 Revolution counter, production counters, taximeters | EUR 5.8 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 4.6 million | +379.1% | DS-045409:IT:DE:9029:2:2025-08 DS-045409:IT:DE:9029:2:2024-08 |
| 13 | Germany exports to Saudi Arabia | 9031 Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines | EUR 11.2 million | EUR 2.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 8.6 million | +330.7% | DS-045409:DE:SA:9031:2:2025-08 DS-045409:DE:SA:9031:2:2024-08 |
| 14 | Netherlands exports to Morocco | 9018 Instruments and appliances used in medical, surgical | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-08 | +EUR 3.9 million | +311.6% | DS-045409:NL:MA:9018:2:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:MA:9018:2:2024-08 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from Japan | 9031 Measuring or checking instruments, appliances and machines | EUR 31.4 million | EUR 7.6 million 2024-08 | +EUR 23.7 million | +310.8% | DS-045409:NL:JP:9031:1:2025-08 DS-045409:NL:JP:9031:1:2024-08 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-07, 2025-08 and 2024-08. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of August 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.