EU trade movers · 2025-05 · chapter 85
EU trade movers: May 2025, Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 85. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in May 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Czechia imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 393.4 million | EUR 752.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 359.3 million | −47.7% | DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 252.4 million | EUR 545.9 million 2025-04 | −EUR 293.5 million | −53.8% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8517:1:2025-04 |
| 3 | Spain imports from Netherlands | 8544 Insulated wire, cable and other electric conductors | EUR 38.1 million | EUR 252.5 million 2025-04 | −EUR 214.4 million | −84.9% | DS-045409:ES:NL:8544:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:NL:8544:1:2025-04 |
| 4 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 249.4 million | EUR 450.6 million 2025-04 | −EUR 201.3 million | −44.7% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8517:2:2025-04 |
| 5 | Italy exports to Spain | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 82.6 million | EUR 267.4 million 2025-04 | −EUR 184.8 million | −69.1% | DS-045409:IT:ES:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:ES:8517:2:2025-04 |
| 6 | Netherlands exports to United States | 8523 Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices | EUR 39.7 million | EUR 197.0 million 2025-04 | −EUR 157.3 million | −79.9% | DS-045409:NL:US:8523:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:US:8523:2:2025-04 |
| 7 | France exports to Belgium | 8542 Electronic integrated circuits | EUR 175.0 million | EUR 31.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 143.1 million | +449.1% | DS-045409:FR:BE:8542:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:BE:8542:2:2025-04 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 454.7 million | EUR 338.4 million 2025-04 | +EUR 116.3 million | +34.4% | DS-045409:DE:NL:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NL:8517:1:2025-04 |
| 9 | Netherlands imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 1.4 billion | EUR 1.3 billion 2025-04 | +EUR 109.7 million | +8.4% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:CN:8517:1:2025-04 |
| 10 | Netherlands exports to France | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 381.8 million | EUR 491.3 million 2025-04 | −EUR 109.4 million | −22.3% | DS-045409:NL:FR:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:FR:8517:2:2025-04 |
| 11 | Italy imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 172.3 million | EUR 277.5 million 2025-04 | −EUR 105.2 million | −37.9% | DS-045409:IT:CN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:CN:8517:1:2025-04 |
| 12 | Netherlands exports to United States | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 121.4 million | EUR 218.0 million 2025-04 | −EUR 96.6 million | −44.3% | DS-045409:NL:US:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:US:8517:2:2025-04 |
| 13 | Poland exports to Germany | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 162.7 million | EUR 255.6 million 2025-04 | −EUR 92.9 million | −36.4% | DS-045409:PL:DE:8507:2:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:DE:8507:2:2025-04 |
| 14 | Spain imports from Netherlands | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 188.7 million | EUR 96.8 million 2025-04 | +EUR 91.9 million | +95.0% | DS-045409:ES:NL:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:NL:8517:1:2025-04 |
| 15 | Netherlands imports from Germany | 8542 Electronic integrated circuits | EUR 148.9 million | EUR 237.3 million 2025-04 | −EUR 88.4 million | −37.3% | DS-045409:NL:DE:8542:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:DE:8542:1:2025-04 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sweden exports to United Arab Emirates | 8525 Transmission apparatus for radio-broadcasting or television | EUR 40.3 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 38.7 million | +2,383.0% | DS-045409:SE:AE:8525:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:AE:8525:2:2025-04 |
| 2 | Sweden exports to Brazil | 8537 Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets | EUR 25.4 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 24.2 million | +2,184.7% | DS-045409:SE:BR:8537:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:BR:8537:2:2025-04 |
| 3 | Greece imports from Sweden | 8504 Electric transformers, static converters | EUR 16.0 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 14.9 million | +1,461.8% | DS-045409:GR:SE:8504:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:SE:8504:1:2025-04 |
| 4 | Germany exports to United States | 8502 Electric generating sets and rotary converters | EUR 79.8 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-04 | +EUR 74.0 million | +1,283.8% | DS-045409:DE:US:8502:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:US:8502:2:2025-04 |
| 5 | Hungary imports from Czechia | 8511 Ignition or starting equipment | EUR 16.5 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 15.1 million | +1,123.9% | DS-045409:HU:CZ:8511:1:2025-05 DS-045409:HU:CZ:8511:1:2025-04 |
| 6 | Belgium exports to Poland | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 14.2 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-04 | +EUR 12.8 million | +927.8% | DS-045409:BE:PL:8507:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:PL:8507:2:2025-04 |
| 7 | Slovakia imports from Germany | 8526 Radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus and radio | EUR 22.0 million | EUR 2.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 19.7 million | +874.2% | DS-045409:SK:DE:8526:1:2025-05 DS-045409:SK:DE:8526:1:2025-04 |
| 8 | Sweden exports to Serbia | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 10.2 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 9.1 million | +861.2% | DS-045409:SE:RS:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:RS:8517:2:2025-04 |
| 9 | Hungary exports to Italy | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 36.3 million | EUR 3.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 32.3 million | +820.4% | DS-045409:HU:IT:8507:2:2025-05 DS-045409:HU:IT:8507:2:2025-04 |
| 10 | France exports to Saudi Arabia | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 25.8 million | EUR 2.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 22.9 million | +783.1% | DS-045409:FR:SA:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:SA:8517:2:2025-04 |
| 11 | Germany exports to Slovakia | 8515 Electric | EUR 13.5 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 11.8 million | +736.9% | DS-045409:DE:SK:8515:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:SK:8515:2:2025-04 |
| 12 | Sweden exports to United States | 8514 Industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens | EUR 9.1 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 8.0 million | +736.3% | DS-045409:SE:US:8514:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:US:8514:2:2025-04 |
| 13 | Hungary imports from Spain | 8511 Ignition or starting equipment | EUR 15.1 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-04 | +EUR 13.2 million | +723.0% | DS-045409:HU:ES:8511:1:2025-05 DS-045409:HU:ES:8511:1:2025-04 |
| 14 | Italy exports to Spain | 8518 Microphones and their stands, loudspeakers | EUR 12.6 million | EUR 1.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 11.0 million | +666.2% | DS-045409:IT:ES:8518:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:ES:8518:2:2025-04 |
| 15 | Portugal imports from Italy | 8504 Electric transformers, static converters | EUR 12.8 million | EUR 1.8 million 2025-04 | +EUR 11.1 million | +623.2% | DS-045409:PT:IT:8504:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PT:IT:8504:1:2025-04 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from China | 8541 Semiconductor devices | EUR 297.5 million | EUR 702.0 million 2024-05 | −EUR 404.5 million | −57.6% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8541:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:CN:8541:1:2024-05 |
| 2 | Germany imports from China | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 967.8 million | EUR 600.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 367.7 million | +61.3% | DS-045409:DE:CN:8507:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CN:8507:1:2024-05 |
| 3 | Czechia exports to Germany | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 249.4 million | EUR 587.1 million 2024-05 | −EUR 337.7 million | −57.5% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:8517:2:2024-05 |
| 4 | Czechia imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 393.4 million | EUR 677.9 million 2024-05 | −EUR 284.5 million | −42.0% | DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:CN:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 5 | Germany imports from Czechia | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 252.4 million | EUR 482.4 million 2024-05 | −EUR 230.0 million | −47.7% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 6 | Netherlands imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 1.4 billion | EUR 1.2 billion 2024-05 | +EUR 212.1 million | +17.6% | DS-045409:NL:CN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:CN:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 7 | Denmark exports to Germany | 8502 Electric generating sets and rotary converters | EUR 28.2 million | EUR 190.8 million 2024-05 | −EUR 162.6 million | −85.2% | DS-045409:DK:DE:8502:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:DE:8502:2:2024-05 |
| 8 | Germany imports from China | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 331.7 million | EUR 171.7 million 2024-05 | +EUR 160.0 million | +93.2% | DS-045409:DE:CN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CN:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 9 | Belgium imports from Ireland | 8542 Electronic integrated circuits | EUR 144.2 million | EUR 162,308 2024-05 | +EUR 144.0 million | small base | DS-045409:BE:IE:8542:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:IE:8542:1:2024-05 |
| 10 | Poland imports from Netherlands | 8542 Electronic integrated circuits | EUR 138.9 million | EUR 31.7 million 2024-05 | +EUR 107.2 million | +338.4% | DS-045409:PL:NL:8542:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:NL:8542:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | France exports to Belgium | 8542 Electronic integrated circuits | EUR 175.0 million | EUR 69.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 105.2 million | +150.8% | DS-045409:FR:BE:8542:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:BE:8542:2:2024-05 |
| 12 | Netherlands exports to Spain | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 214.5 million | EUR 110.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 104.4 million | +94.9% | DS-045409:NL:ES:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:ES:8517:2:2024-05 |
| 13 | Czechia imports from India | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 14.9 million | EUR 109.0 million 2024-05 | −EUR 94.1 million | −86.3% | DS-045409:CZ:IN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:IN:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 14 | Netherlands imports from India | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 81.4 million | EUR 174.4 million 2024-05 | −EUR 92.9 million | −53.3% | DS-045409:NL:IN:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:IN:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 15 | Italy exports to Spain | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 82.6 million | EUR 175.4 million 2024-05 | −EUR 92.7 million | −52.9% | DS-045409:IT:ES:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:ES:8517:2:2024-05 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finland exports to United States | 8544 Insulated wire, cable and other electric conductors | EUR 53.1 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 51.9 million | +4,307.0% | DS-045409:FI:US:8544:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FI:US:8544:2:2024-05 |
| 2 | Hungary exports to Italy | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 36.3 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 34.7 million | +2,216.4% | DS-045409:HU:IT:8507:2:2025-05 DS-045409:HU:IT:8507:2:2024-05 |
| 3 | Sweden exports to Brazil | 8537 Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets | EUR 25.4 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.8 million | +1,529.9% | DS-045409:SE:BR:8537:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:BR:8537:2:2024-05 |
| 4 | Netherlands imports from Vietnam | 8523 Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices | EUR 57.3 million | EUR 3.7 million 2024-05 | +EUR 53.6 million | +1,465.7% | DS-045409:NL:VN:8523:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:VN:8523:1:2024-05 |
| 5 | Germany exports to Czechia | 8502 Electric generating sets and rotary converters | EUR 16.1 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-05 | +EUR 15.0 million | +1,350.9% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:8502:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:8502:2:2024-05 |
| 6 | Spain imports from United States | 8501 Electric motors and generators | EUR 25.7 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.9 million | +1,331.5% | DS-045409:ES:US:8501:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:US:8501:1:2024-05 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Romania | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 25.2 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.3 million | +1,260.9% | DS-045409:NL:RO:8517:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:RO:8517:1:2024-05 |
| 8 | Czechia exports to Ukraine | 8502 Electric generating sets and rotary converters | EUR 16.3 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 15.0 million | +1,218.7% | DS-045409:CZ:UA:8502:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:UA:8502:2:2024-05 |
| 9 | Germany exports to United States | 8502 Electric generating sets and rotary converters | EUR 79.8 million | EUR 6.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 73.1 million | +1,100.0% | DS-045409:DE:US:8502:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:US:8502:2:2024-05 |
| 10 | Lithuania imports from China | 8501 Electric motors and generators | EUR 12.5 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 11.5 million | +1,097.9% | DS-045409:LT:CN:8501:1:2025-05 DS-045409:LT:CN:8501:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | Netherlands exports to Mexico | 8523 Discs, tapes, solid-state non-volatile storage devices | EUR 75.3 million | EUR 6.4 million 2024-05 | +EUR 68.9 million | +1,071.9% | DS-045409:NL:MX:8523:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:MX:8523:2:2024-05 |
| 12 | Portugal exports to Spain | 8503 Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use | EUR 16.4 million | EUR 1.4 million 2024-05 | +EUR 15.0 million | +1,060.0% | DS-045409:PT:ES:8503:2:2025-05 DS-045409:PT:ES:8503:2:2024-05 |
| 13 | Belgium exports to Poland | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 14.2 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 13.0 million | +1,055.2% | DS-045409:BE:PL:8507:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:PL:8507:2:2024-05 |
| 14 | Romania exports to Netherlands | 8517 Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones | EUR 25.7 million | EUR 2.5 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.2 million | +942.4% | DS-045409:RO:NL:8517:2:2025-05 DS-045409:RO:NL:8517:2:2024-05 |
| 15 | Hungary exports to Romania | 8507 Electric accumulators, including separators therefor | EUR 35.9 million | EUR 3.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 32.3 million | +902.9% | DS-045409:HU:RO:8507:2:2025-05 DS-045409:HU:RO:8507:2:2024-05 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-04, 2025-05 and 2024-05. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of May 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.