AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-05 · chapter 78
EU trade movers: May 2025, Lead and articles thereof
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 78. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in May 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
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Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Czechia imports from Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 12.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 6.8 million | −53.7% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Germany imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 14.4 million 2025-04 | −EUR 2.9 million | −20.0% | DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 3 | Belgium exports to Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 12.9 million | EUR 14.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 1.8 million | −12.2% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 4 | Sweden exports to Poland | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 872,155 | +20.8% | DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 5 | Greece imports from Bulgaria | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 6.0 million 2025-04 | −EUR 728,115 | −12.2% | DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 6 | Bulgaria exports to Greece | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-04 | −EUR 638,201 | −11.0% | DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 7 | Belgium exports to Italy | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 5.5 million 2025-04 | +EUR 615,312 | +11.2% | DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-04 | −EUR 534,873 | −9.3% | DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 9 | Czechia exports to Germany | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 312,677 | +6.0% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2025-04 |
| 10 | Germany imports from France | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 8.4 million | EUR 8.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 258,955 | +3.2% | DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 11 | Germany imports from Czechia | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 5.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 254,700 | +4.8% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-04 |
| 12 | Poland exports to Czechia | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 6.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 56,718 | +0.9% | DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-04 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Czechia imports from Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 12.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 6.8 million | −53.7% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Sweden exports to Poland | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 872,155 | +20.8% | DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 3 | Germany imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 14.4 million 2025-04 | −EUR 2.9 million | −20.0% | DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 4 | Belgium exports to Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 12.9 million | EUR 14.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 1.8 million | −12.2% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 5 | Greece imports from Bulgaria | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 6.0 million 2025-04 | −EUR 728,115 | −12.2% | DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 6 | Belgium exports to Italy | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 5.5 million 2025-04 | +EUR 615,312 | +11.2% | DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 7 | Bulgaria exports to Greece | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-04 | −EUR 638,201 | −11.0% | DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-04 |
| 8 | Italy imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 5.8 million 2025-04 | −EUR 534,873 | −9.3% | DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 9 | Czechia exports to Germany | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 312,677 | +6.0% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2025-04 |
| 10 | Germany imports from Czechia | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 5.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 254,700 | +4.8% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-04 |
| 11 | Germany imports from France | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 8.4 million | EUR 8.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 258,955 | +3.2% | DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-04 |
| 12 | Poland exports to Czechia | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 6.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 56,718 | +0.9% | DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-04 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Belgium exports to Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 12.9 million | EUR 17.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 4.8 million | −27.0% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 2 | Germany imports from France | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 8.4 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 4.3 million | +107.4% | DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 3 | Italy imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 3.6 million | +217.9% | DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 4 | Germany imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 13.6 million 2024-05 | −EUR 2.1 million | −15.4% | DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 5 | Belgium exports to Italy | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 4.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 1.9 million | +44.0% | DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 6 | Sweden exports to Poland | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.4 million 2024-05 | +EUR 1.7 million | +51.2% | DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 7 | Czechia imports from Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 7.4 million 2024-05 | −EUR 1.5 million | −20.4% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 8 | Poland exports to Czechia | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 7.6 million 2024-05 | −EUR 1.4 million | −17.8% | DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 9 | Greece imports from Bulgaria | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 6.0 million 2024-05 | −EUR 716,207 | −12.0% | DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 10 | Germany imports from Czechia | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 5.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 617,349 | +12.4% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | Bulgaria exports to Greece | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 5.8 million 2024-05 | −EUR 610,607 | −10.6% | DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 12 | Czechia exports to Germany | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 538,405 | +10.8% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2024-05 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Italy imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 3.6 million | +217.9% | DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:BE:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 2 | Germany imports from France | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 8.4 million | EUR 4.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 4.3 million | +107.4% | DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:FR:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 3 | Sweden exports to Poland | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 3.4 million 2024-05 | +EUR 1.7 million | +51.2% | DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:PL:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 4 | Belgium exports to Italy | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.1 million | EUR 4.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 1.9 million | +44.0% | DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:IT:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 5 | Belgium exports to Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 12.9 million | EUR 17.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 4.8 million | −27.0% | DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:DE:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 6 | Czechia imports from Germany | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.9 million | EUR 7.4 million 2024-05 | −EUR 1.5 million | −20.4% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 7 | Poland exports to Czechia | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 7.6 million 2024-05 | −EUR 1.4 million | −17.8% | DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:CZ:7801:2:2024-05 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Belgium | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 11.5 million | EUR 13.6 million 2024-05 | −EUR 2.1 million | −15.4% | DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:BE:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 9 | Germany imports from Czechia | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.6 million | EUR 5.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 617,349 | +12.4% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:7804:1:2024-05 |
| 10 | Greece imports from Bulgaria | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.2 million | EUR 6.0 million 2024-05 | −EUR 716,207 | −12.0% | DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:BG:7801:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | Czechia exports to Germany | 7804 Lead: plates | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 5.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 538,405 | +10.8% | DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:DE:7804:2:2024-05 |
| 12 | Bulgaria exports to Greece | 7801 Lead: unwrought | EUR 5.1 million | EUR 5.8 million 2024-05 | −EUR 610,607 | −10.6% | DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BG:GR:7801:2:2024-05 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-04, 2025-05 and 2024-05. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of May 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.