AYBARION TRADEEU trade movers · 2025-05 · chapter 27
EU trade movers: May 2025, Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 27. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in May 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
April 2025 · June 2025 · All chapters, May 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 478.0 million | EUR 1.0 billion 2025-04 | −EUR 541.1 million | −53.1% | DS-045409:FR:US:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:US:2711:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Poland imports from Saudi Arabia | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 432.8 million | EUR 688.6 million 2025-04 | −EUR 255.8 million | −37.1% | DS-045409:PL:SA:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:SA:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 3 | Belgium imports from Netherlands | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 1.5 billion | EUR 1.7 billion 2025-04 | −EUR 232.9 million | −13.4% | DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:NL:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 4 | Spain imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 258.3 million | EUR 488.5 million 2025-04 | −EUR 230.2 million | −47.1% | DS-045409:ES:US:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:US:2711:1:2025-04 |
| 5 | Spain imports from United States | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 231.6 million | EUR 458.3 million 2025-04 | −EUR 226.7 million | −49.5% | DS-045409:ES:US:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:US:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 6 | Poland imports from Norway | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 526.7 million | EUR 311.5 million 2025-04 | +EUR 215.2 million | +69.1% | DS-045409:PL:NO:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:NO:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 7 | Germany imports from Norway | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 289.6 million | EUR 488.1 million 2025-04 | −EUR 198.5 million | −40.7% | DS-045409:DE:NO:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NO:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 8 | Finland imports from Norway | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 239.8 million | EUR 419.4 million 2025-04 | −EUR 179.7 million | −42.8% | DS-045409:FI:NO:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FI:NO:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 9 | Germany imports from United Kingdom | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 161.8 million | EUR 338.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 176.9 million | −52.2% | DS-045409:DE:GB:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:GB:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 10 | Portugal imports from Brazil | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 93.6 million | EUR 270.0 million 2025-04 | −EUR 176.3 million | −65.3% | DS-045409:PT:BR:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PT:BR:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 11 | Netherlands exports to United States | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 507.5 million | EUR 335.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 172.4 million | +51.4% | DS-045409:NL:US:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:US:2710:2:2025-04 |
| 12 | Netherlands imports from United States | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 768.9 million | EUR 939.6 million 2025-04 | −EUR 170.7 million | −18.2% | DS-045409:NL:US:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:US:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 13 | Italy imports from Nigeria | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 198.6 million | EUR 29.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 168.7 million | +564.1% | DS-045409:IT:NG:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:NG:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 14 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 960.6 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2025-04 | −EUR 166.1 million | −14.7% | DS-045409:DE:NL:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NL:2710:1:2025-04 |
| 15 | Spain imports from Nigeria | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 184.7 million | EUR 39.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 145.6 million | +371.9% | DS-045409:ES:NG:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:NG:2711:1:2025-04 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from South Korea | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 46.3 million | EUR 1.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 45.2 million | +4,047.8% | DS-045409:NL:KR:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:KR:2710:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Netherlands imports from Chad | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 111.3 million | EUR 3.5 million 2025-04 | +EUR 107.9 million | +3,095.3% | DS-045409:NL:TD:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:TD:2709:1:2025-04 |
| 3 | Italy exports to Greece | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 45.2 million | EUR 1.7 million 2025-04 | +EUR 43.4 million | +2,522.2% | DS-045409:IT:GR:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:GR:2710:2:2025-04 |
| 4 | Italy exports to Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 59.4 million | EUR 3.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 55.8 million | +1,543.7% | DS-045409:IT:DE:2711:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:DE:2711:2:2025-04 |
| 5 | Belgium exports to Greece | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 22.3 million | EUR 1.4 million 2025-04 | +EUR 20.9 million | +1,525.3% | DS-045409:BE:GR:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:GR:2710:2:2025-04 |
| 6 | Denmark imports from United Kingdom | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 19.2 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 18.0 million | +1,490.8% | DS-045409:DK:GB:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:GB:2710:1:2025-04 |
| 7 | Ireland exports to United Kingdom | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 26.5 million | EUR 2.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 24.5 million | +1,255.6% | DS-045409:IE:GB:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:GB:2710:2:2025-04 |
| 8 | Estonia exports to Latvia | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 27.7 million | EUR 2.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 25.6 million | +1,235.8% | DS-045409:EE:LV:2711:2:2025-05 DS-045409:EE:LV:2711:2:2025-04 |
| 9 | France exports to Netherlands | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 13.4 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 12.2 million | +986.0% | DS-045409:FR:NL:2711:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:NL:2711:2:2025-04 |
| 10 | Finland imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 72.9 million | EUR 7.4 million 2025-04 | +EUR 65.5 million | +880.0% | DS-045409:FI:US:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FI:US:2711:1:2025-04 |
| 11 | Sweden exports to United Kingdom | 2707 Oils and other products of the distillation of high | EUR 12.7 million | EUR 1.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 11.4 million | +870.4% | DS-045409:SE:GB:2707:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:GB:2707:2:2025-04 |
| 12 | Sweden exports to Germany | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 52.2 million | EUR 5.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 46.3 million | +790.7% | DS-045409:SE:DE:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:DE:2710:2:2025-04 |
| 13 | Belgium imports from Algeria | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 25.2 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 22.2 million | +753.0% | DS-045409:BE:DZ:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:DZ:2710:1:2025-04 |
| 14 | France exports to Netherlands | 2707 Oils and other products of the distillation of high | EUR 14.8 million | EUR 1.7 million 2025-04 | +EUR 13.1 million | +752.0% | DS-045409:FR:NL:2707:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:NL:2707:2:2025-04 |
| 15 | France imports from Norway | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 31.8 million | EUR 3.7 million 2025-04 | +EUR 28.1 million | +750.2% | DS-045409:FR:NO:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:NO:2711:1:2025-04 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | France imports from Belgium | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 673.6 million | EUR 1.9 billion 2024-05 | −EUR 1.2 billion | −64.8% | DS-045409:FR:BE:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:BE:2711:1:2024-05 |
| 2 | Spain imports from United States | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 231.6 million | EUR 749.3 million 2024-05 | −EUR 517.7 million | −69.1% | DS-045409:ES:US:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:US:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 3 | Greece imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 15.4 million | EUR 493.4 million 2024-05 | −EUR 478.0 million | −96.9% | DS-045409:GR:US:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:US:2711:1:2024-05 |
| 4 | Belgium exports to Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 859.7 million | EUR 467.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 392.5 million | +84.0% | DS-045409:BE:DE:2711:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:DE:2711:2:2024-05 |
| 5 | Germany imports from Norway | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 289.6 million | EUR 675.9 million 2024-05 | −EUR 386.3 million | −57.2% | DS-045409:DE:NO:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NO:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 6 | Belgium exports to Netherlands | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 479.7 million | EUR 860.5 million 2024-05 | −EUR 380.8 million | −44.3% | DS-045409:BE:NL:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:NL:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Belgium | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 379.9 million | EUR 730.3 million 2024-05 | −EUR 350.4 million | −48.0% | DS-045409:NL:BE:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:BE:2710:1:2024-05 |
| 8 | Netherlands imports from United States | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 768.9 million | EUR 1.1 billion 2024-05 | −EUR 340.8 million | −30.7% | DS-045409:NL:US:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:US:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 9 | Greece imports from Kazakhstan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 114.3 million | EUR 448.0 million 2024-05 | −EUR 333.7 million | −74.5% | DS-045409:GR:KZ:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:KZ:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 10 | Belgium exports to Nigeria | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 105.1 million | EUR 434.5 million 2024-05 | −EUR 329.5 million | −75.8% | DS-045409:BE:NG:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:NG:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 11 | Greece imports from Libya | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 69.7 million | EUR 392.9 million 2024-05 | −EUR 323.1 million | −82.2% | DS-045409:GR:LY:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:LY:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 12 | Spain imports from Angola | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 35.7 million | EUR 323.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 288.1 million | −89.0% | DS-045409:ES:AO:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:AO:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 13 | Netherlands imports from Kazakhstan | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 403.5 million | EUR 686.8 million 2024-05 | −EUR 283.2 million | −41.2% | DS-045409:NL:KZ:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:KZ:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 14 | Greece imports from Iraq | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 106.9 million | EUR 389.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 282.8 million | −72.6% | DS-045409:GR:IQ:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:GR:IQ:2709:1:2024-05 |
| 15 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 2709 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | EUR 448.3 million | EUR 724.2 million 2024-05 | −EUR 275.9 million | −38.1% | DS-045409:DE:NL:2709:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NL:2709:1:2024-05 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finland imports from United States | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 72.9 million | EUR 2.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 70.7 million | +3,226.7% | DS-045409:FI:US:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FI:US:2711:1:2024-05 |
| 2 | Italy exports to Germany | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 59.4 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 57.6 million | +3,142.1% | DS-045409:IT:DE:2711:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:DE:2711:2:2024-05 |
| 3 | Denmark exports to Norway | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 32.0 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 31.0 million | +2,993.5% | DS-045409:DK:NO:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:NO:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 4 | Italy exports to Greece | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 45.2 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 43.5 million | +2,690.5% | DS-045409:IT:GR:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:GR:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 5 | Bulgaria imports from Russia | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 82.0 million | EUR 3.5 million 2024-05 | +EUR 78.6 million | +2,255.8% | DS-045409:BG:RU:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BG:RU:2711:1:2024-05 |
| 6 | Finland exports to Poland | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 36.7 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 34.8 million | +1,885.2% | DS-045409:FI:PL:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FI:PL:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 7 | Belgium exports to United States | 2707 Oils and other products of the distillation of high | EUR 27.0 million | EUR 1.4 million 2024-05 | +EUR 25.7 million | +1,874.7% | DS-045409:BE:US:2707:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:US:2707:2:2024-05 |
| 8 | Belgium exports to Portugal | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 24.9 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.6 million | +1,805.3% | DS-045409:BE:PT:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:PT:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 9 | Italy exports to France | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 16.0 million | EUR 1.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 15.0 million | +1,490.2% | DS-045409:IT:FR:2711:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:FR:2711:2:2024-05 |
| 10 | Ireland imports from Germany | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 20.0 million | EUR 1.3 million 2024-05 | +EUR 18.7 million | +1,455.8% | DS-045409:IE:DE:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:DE:2710:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | Italy exports to Algeria | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 18.1 million | EUR 1.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 16.9 million | +1,448.7% | DS-045409:IT:DZ:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:DZ:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 12 | Spain exports to United Kingdom | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 40.7 million | EUR 2.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 37.9 million | +1,353.7% | DS-045409:ES:GB:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:GB:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 13 | Czechia exports to Poland | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 25.5 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.7 million | +1,321.7% | DS-045409:CZ:PL:2710:2:2025-05 DS-045409:CZ:PL:2710:2:2024-05 |
| 14 | Germany imports from Norway | 2711 Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons | EUR 18.3 million | EUR 1.5 million 2024-05 | +EUR 16.8 million | +1,135.7% | DS-045409:DE:NO:2711:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NO:2711:1:2024-05 |
| 15 | Croatia imports from Hungary | 2710 Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude | EUR 12.8 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-05 | +EUR 11.7 million | +1,109.3% | DS-045409:HR:HU:2710:1:2025-05 DS-045409:HR:HU:2710:1:2024-05 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-04, 2025-05 and 2024-05. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of May 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.