EU trade movers · 2025-05 · chapter 23
EU trade movers: May 2025, Food industries, residues and wastes thereof
The largest month on month and year on year changes in the trade of each EU member state with each partner country, per HS4 product in chapter 23. Flows of at least EUR 5 million in May 2025; percent lists need at least EUR 1 million in the comparison month. Every figure carries its Eurostat record ID.
April 2025 · June 2025 · All chapters, May 2025 · Atom feed
Largest month on month changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Poland imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 58.7 million | EUR 30.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 28.4 million | +93.5% | DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Spain imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 35.6 million | EUR 61.5 million 2025-04 | −EUR 25.9 million | −42.1% | DS-045409:ES:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 3 | Denmark imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 40.3 million | EUR 14.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 25.7 million | +176.6% | DS-045409:DK:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 4 | Germany imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 53.1 million | EUR 29.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 24.1 million | +83.4% | DS-045409:DE:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 5 | Ireland imports from United States | 2303 Residues of starch manufacture, similar residues | EUR 21.1 million | EUR 2.7 million 2025-04 | +EUR 18.4 million | +681.1% | DS-045409:IE:US:2303:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:US:2303:1:2025-04 |
| 6 | Italy imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.9 million | EUR 0 2025-04 | +EUR 14.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:IT:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IT:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 7 | Belgium imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 0 2025-04 | +EUR 14.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:BE:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:AR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 8 | Ireland imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 18.5 million | EUR 5.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 13.5 million | +269.4% | DS-045409:IE:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:AR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 9 | Poland imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 40.9 million | EUR 27.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 13.0 million | +46.7% | DS-045409:PL:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:AR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 10 | Spain imports from Bolivia | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 10.2 million | EUR 0 2025-04 | +EUR 10.2 million | new flow | DS-045409:ES:BO:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:BO:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 11 | Netherlands imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 56.6 million | EUR 65.8 million 2025-04 | −EUR 9.2 million | −14.0% | DS-045409:NL:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 12 | Netherlands imports from Indonesia | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.8 million | EUR 5.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 9.0 million | +152.4% | DS-045409:NL:ID:2306:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:ID:2306:1:2025-04 |
| 13 | Ireland imports from Egypt | 2303 Residues of starch manufacture, similar residues | EUR 8.9 million | EUR 0 2025-04 | +EUR 8.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:IE:EG:2303:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:EG:2303:1:2025-04 |
| 14 | Belgium exports to France | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 26.3 million | EUR 34.7 million 2025-04 | −EUR 8.5 million | −24.4% | DS-045409:BE:FR:2309:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:FR:2309:2:2025-04 |
| 15 | Spain imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 31.9 million | EUR 23.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 8.3 million | +35.2% | DS-045409:ES:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:AR:2304:1:2025-04 |
Largest month on month changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland imports from United States | 2303 Residues of starch manufacture, similar residues | EUR 21.1 million | EUR 2.7 million 2025-04 | +EUR 18.4 million | +681.1% | DS-045409:IE:US:2303:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:US:2303:1:2025-04 |
| 2 | Netherlands exports to Sweden | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 5.4 million | EUR 1.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 4.4 million | +430.9% | DS-045409:NL:SE:2304:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:SE:2304:2:2025-04 |
| 3 | Sweden imports from Netherlands | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 5.7 million | EUR 1.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 4.5 million | +384.0% | DS-045409:SE:NL:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:NL:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 4 | Ireland imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 18.5 million | EUR 5.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 13.5 million | +269.4% | DS-045409:IE:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:AR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 5 | Denmark imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 40.3 million | EUR 14.6 million 2025-04 | +EUR 25.7 million | +176.6% | DS-045409:DK:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 6 | Belgium imports from Canada | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 11.9 million | EUR 4.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 7.6 million | +175.1% | DS-045409:BE:CA:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:CA:2309:1:2025-04 |
| 7 | Netherlands imports from Indonesia | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.8 million | EUR 5.9 million 2025-04 | +EUR 9.0 million | +152.4% | DS-045409:NL:ID:2306:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:ID:2306:1:2025-04 |
| 8 | Denmark imports from South Africa | 2301 Flours, meal and pellets, of meat or meat offal, greaves | EUR 12.2 million | EUR 5.1 million 2025-04 | +EUR 7.1 million | +138.7% | DS-045409:DK:ZA:2301:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:ZA:2301:1:2025-04 |
| 9 | Denmark imports from Netherlands | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 12.7 million | EUR 5.4 million 2025-04 | +EUR 7.3 million | +136.6% | DS-045409:DK:NL:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:NL:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 10 | France exports to Spain | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 9.0 million | EUR 4.4 million 2025-04 | +EUR 4.6 million | +104.7% | DS-045409:FR:ES:2306:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:ES:2306:2:2025-04 |
| 11 | Poland imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 58.7 million | EUR 30.3 million 2025-04 | +EUR 28.4 million | +93.5% | DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 12 | France imports from Romania | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 4.2 million 2025-04 | +EUR 3.6 million | +86.4% | DS-045409:FR:RO:2306:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:RO:2306:1:2025-04 |
| 13 | Hungary exports to Germany | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 5.5 million | EUR 3.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 2.5 million | +84.3% | DS-045409:HU:DE:2304:2:2025-05 DS-045409:HU:DE:2304:2:2025-04 |
| 14 | Germany imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 53.1 million | EUR 29.0 million 2025-04 | +EUR 24.1 million | +83.4% | DS-045409:DE:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:BR:2304:1:2025-04 |
| 15 | Germany imports from India | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 19.9 million | EUR 11.7 million 2025-04 | +EUR 8.2 million | +70.1% | DS-045409:DE:IN:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:IN:2304:1:2025-04 |
Largest year on year changes, EUR
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Netherlands imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 56.6 million | EUR 105.1 million 2024-05 | −EUR 48.5 million | −46.1% | DS-045409:NL:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 2 | Poland imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 58.7 million | EUR 24.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 34.1 million | +138.6% | DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 3 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 21.4 million | EUR 51.2 million 2024-05 | −EUR 29.7 million | −58.1% | DS-045409:DE:NL:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NL:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 4 | Germany imports from Poland | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 95.7 million | EUR 66.7 million 2024-05 | +EUR 29.0 million | +43.4% | DS-045409:DE:PL:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:PL:2309:1:2024-05 |
| 5 | Denmark exports to Norway | 2301 Flours, meal and pellets, of meat or meat offal, greaves | EUR 25.9 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.9 million | +1,174.6% | DS-045409:DK:NO:2301:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:NO:2301:2:2024-05 |
| 6 | Poland imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 40.9 million | EUR 61.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 20.8 million | −33.8% | DS-045409:PL:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:AR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 7 | Germany imports from India | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 19.9 million | EUR 0 2024-05 | +EUR 19.9 million | new flow | DS-045409:DE:IN:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:IN:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 8 | Germany imports from Netherlands | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 74.4 million | EUR 55.2 million 2024-05 | +EUR 19.2 million | +34.7% | DS-045409:DE:NL:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:NL:2309:1:2024-05 |
| 9 | Denmark imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 40.3 million | EUR 22.1 million 2024-05 | +EUR 18.2 million | +82.3% | DS-045409:DK:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 10 | Spain imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 35.6 million | EUR 50.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 15.1 million | −29.7% | DS-045409:ES:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | Belgium imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 0 2024-05 | +EUR 14.5 million | new flow | DS-045409:BE:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:AR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Czechia | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 22.5 million | EUR 8.7 million 2024-05 | +EUR 13.8 million | +158.2% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:2309:1:2024-05 |
| 13 | Belgium exports to France | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 26.3 million | EUR 39.7 million 2024-05 | −EUR 13.5 million | −33.9% | DS-045409:BE:FR:2309:2:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:FR:2309:2:2024-05 |
| 14 | France imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 52.1 million | EUR 65.5 million 2024-05 | −EUR 13.4 million | −20.5% | DS-045409:FR:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 15 | Spain imports from Argentina | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 31.9 million | EUR 18.9 million 2024-05 | +EUR 13.0 million | +68.8% | DS-045409:ES:AR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:ES:AR:2304:1:2024-05 |
Largest year on year changes, percent
| # | Flow | Product | May 2025 | Comparison | Change | Change % | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Denmark exports to Norway | 2301 Flours, meal and pellets, of meat or meat offal, greaves | EUR 25.9 million | EUR 2.0 million 2024-05 | +EUR 23.9 million | +1,174.6% | DS-045409:DK:NO:2301:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:NO:2301:2:2024-05 |
| 2 | Belgium imports from Canada | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 11.9 million | EUR 1.1 million 2024-05 | +EUR 10.8 million | +1,028.4% | DS-045409:BE:CA:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:BE:CA:2309:1:2024-05 |
| 3 | Netherlands imports from Indonesia | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.8 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 13.0 million | +716.2% | DS-045409:NL:ID:2306:1:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:ID:2306:1:2024-05 |
| 4 | Denmark imports from South Africa | 2301 Flours, meal and pellets, of meat or meat offal, greaves | EUR 12.2 million | EUR 2.5 million 2024-05 | +EUR 9.8 million | +396.9% | DS-045409:DK:ZA:2301:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DK:ZA:2301:1:2024-05 |
| 5 | France exports to Spain | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 9.0 million | EUR 1.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 7.2 million | +395.7% | DS-045409:FR:ES:2306:2:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:ES:2306:2:2024-05 |
| 6 | Netherlands exports to United Kingdom | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 14.5 million | EUR 3.1 million 2024-05 | +EUR 11.4 million | +373.9% | DS-045409:NL:GB:2306:2:2025-05 DS-045409:NL:GB:2306:2:2024-05 |
| 7 | Romania imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 11.7 million | EUR 2.5 million 2024-05 | +EUR 9.2 million | +368.1% | DS-045409:RO:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:RO:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 8 | Romania exports to France | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 6.3 million | EUR 1.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 4.7 million | +299.1% | DS-045409:RO:FR:2306:2:2025-05 DS-045409:RO:FR:2306:2:2024-05 |
| 9 | Germany exports to Poland | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 12.5 million | EUR 3.3 million 2024-05 | +EUR 9.2 million | +282.1% | DS-045409:DE:PL:2304:2:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:PL:2304:2:2024-05 |
| 10 | Germany imports from Liechtenstein | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 12.4 million | EUR 3.8 million 2024-05 | +EUR 8.6 million | +229.1% | DS-045409:DE:LI:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:LI:2309:1:2024-05 |
| 11 | France imports from Romania | 2306 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 7.9 million | EUR 2.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 5.2 million | +200.1% | DS-045409:FR:RO:2306:1:2025-05 DS-045409:FR:RO:2306:1:2024-05 |
| 12 | Germany imports from Czechia | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 22.5 million | EUR 8.7 million 2024-05 | +EUR 13.8 million | +158.2% | DS-045409:DE:CZ:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:DE:CZ:2309:1:2024-05 |
| 13 | Poland imports from Brazil | 2304 Oil-cake and other solid residues | EUR 58.7 million | EUR 24.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 34.1 million | +138.6% | DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2025-05 DS-045409:PL:BR:2304:1:2024-05 |
| 14 | Ireland imports from United States | 2303 Residues of starch manufacture, similar residues | EUR 21.1 million | EUR 9.6 million 2024-05 | +EUR 11.5 million | +119.5% | DS-045409:IE:US:2303:1:2025-05 DS-045409:IE:US:2303:1:2024-05 |
| 15 | Sweden imports from Netherlands | 2309 Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding | EUR 8.6 million | EUR 4.4 million 2024-05 | +EUR 4.2 million | +93.8% | DS-045409:SE:NL:2309:1:2025-05 DS-045409:SE:NL:2309:1:2024-05 |
Data Passport
- Eurostat Comext DS-045409: monthly trade of the EU member states by partner country and product, EUR and net mass, months 2025-04, 2025-05 and 2024-05. Licence: Eurostat reuse policy, free reuse with attribution "Source: Eurostat" (© European Union). Record IDs: DS-045409:reporter:partner:product:flow:month. Source
- Method: For each EU reporter, HS4 product, partner country and flow, the value of May 2025 is compared with the month before and with the same month a year earlier. A missing month row counts as no recorded trade. Lists rank by the absolute change in EUR or by the percent change; aggregates (world, intra and extra EU) and confidential partners are left out, as are Peru and the Philippines.
Trade database built 2026-10-24. Values are official statistics as published; nothing on this page is estimated or invented. More in our methodology.
See the companies
Members see the importers and exporters behind these flows, with their evidence and Data Passport.